Allow是一个常见的英语单词,它的意思是“允许”,在日常生活中经常会用到。下面介绍一下allow的用法和固定搭配。
1. allow sb. to do sth.
这是allow最基本的用法,表示允许某人做某事。例如:
- My boss allowed me to take a day off.
- Parents should allow their children to make mistakes.
2. allow for sth.
这个短语意思是“考虑到某事”,通常用于表达某事物的影响或存在会对其他事情产生影响。例如:
- When planning your budget, you need to allow for unexpected expenses.
- The architect allowed for the building's height in the design.
3. allow sb. sth.
这个用法表示“给予某人某物”,通常用于形容某种优惠或特殊待遇。例如:
- The hotel allowed us a late check-out.
- The airline allowed us a free upgrade to business class.
4. allow of sth.
这个短语意思是“允许某种情况存在”,通常用于表达某件事情是可接受或合理的。例如:
- The rules of the game allow for a certain level of physical contact.
- The law allows for a grace period before fines are imposed.
总之,allow的用法和固定搭配非常多,需要根据具体语境进行理解和运用。熟练掌握这些用法和搭配,可以让你在英语交流中更加自如地表达自己的意思。
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