|
7#
楼主 |
发表于 2010-7-23 21:01:00
|
只看该作者
their
名词性的物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours your theirs
3) 用法
① 形容词性的物主代词在句中作定语。
例如:Today is his birthday.
② 名词性的物主代词常用来避免前面已提及的名词,在句中作主语、表语、宾语。
例如:This is your backpack, mine is on the floor under the bed.
高分突破:
名词性的物主代词常用在of后作定语。
例如: A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.
4. 反身代词
1) 表示“我自己”、“你自己”、“他自己”等意思的词被称为反身代词。
2) 变化形式
数
人称 单数
复数
第一人称 myself Ourselves
第二人称 yourself Yourselves
第三人称 himself
herself
itself Themselves
3) 用法
① 作主语或宾语的同位语,表示强调。
例如: He himself went to see an action movie yesterday.
You’d better ask Mr. Green himself about it.
② 作介词宾语。
例如: I learn French all by myself.
③ 与动词:enjoy, help, hurt, teach, look after, take care of, wash, buy, dress连用,作动词宾语。
5. 相互代词
1) 表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词。
2) 相互代词有:each other, one another, 在句中作宾语。
例如:We should help each other.
3) 其所有格格式为:each other’s, one another’s, 作定语。
例如: We don’t know each other’s names.
6. 指示代词
1) 表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫作指示代词。
2) 指示代词有:this, that, these, those, such, same 等;可以在句中作主语、表语、宾语或定语。
7. 不定代词
1) 表示不定数量的人或物的代词叫做不定代词。
2) 英语中常见的不定代词有:some, any, both, none, either, neither, all, one, each, many, much, another, other, more, most, few, little等。另外还有由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词。
3) 不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质,并有可数和不可数之分,在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、状语等。
8. 疑问代词
1) 疑问代词what, which, who, whom, whose用来构成特殊疑问句,在句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语。
2) 用法
① what一般用来指物,指人时通常询问职业。
例如: What are you doing? I’m talking on the phone.
What is your father? He’s a policeman.
② who, whom, whose均指人,who为主格形式,在句中作主语或表语;whom是宾格形式,在句中作宾语;whose是所有格形式,一般作定语。
例如: Who’s singing there?
Whom did you talk with just now?
Whose car is this?
③ which可以用来指人或物。
例如: Which book is better, this one or that one?
9. 关系代词
关系代词who, whom, whose, which, that用来以引导定语从句。
[强化训练]
I.单项选择
1. Her ____ name is Kate.
A. last B. first C. second D. family
2. This apple is green. His family name is _____, too.
A. Red B. Black C. green D. Green
3. The boy ____ blue ____ Tom.
A. in, is B. is, in C. are, on D. of, are
4. My orange is ______ .
A. a orange B. orange C. a green D. oranges
5. What’s in the lost and found case?
_________.
A. Set of keys B. A set of key C. A set of keies D. A set of keys
6. Who’s that? __________.
A. That’s a waitress.
B. This is a girl.
C. This is Ms Wang.
D. That’s Mrs Wang.
7. Your uncle is your father’s______.
A. sister B. cousin C. friends D. father
8. Can I see your ID card? ______.
A. OK B. Can you C. Good D. You see
9. Would you please ____ me a pen?
A. take B. bring C. know D. let
10. “ Are the things in this shop dear?”
“ No, they are ______.”
A. good B. $ 12 C. low price D. cheap
11. “ ________, that’s a car.”
“ Where? I can’t _____ it.”
A. Look, look B. Look, see C. Look at, see D. See, look at
12. _____ a cute dog. But I don’t know _____ name.
A. It’s, its B. Its, it’s C. It’s, it’s D. Its, its
13. What does he ____ ____ dinner?
A. has, for B. has, at C. have, in D. have, for
14. ______ salad do you eat?
A. How many B. What many C. How much D. What much
15. Does your sister ____ books every day?
A. watch B. see C. reads D. read
16. I buy these watches _____ them ___ $ 12.
A. to, at B. from, for C. to, for D. from, at
17. Sam is ____ years old. He’s a good boy.
A. forteen B. fourten C. forty D. fourteen
18. Let’s sing a song for him. ____
A. That’s all right. B. That’s right. C. All right. D. Right.
19. Jerry isn’t _____. He’s ______.
A. an English, American B. English boy, American
C. English,
|
|