高一下册英语Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note导学案教学案

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高一下册英语Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 学案
学点整合
1. bring up v.抚养，教育，培养; 提出
He was brought up in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River.
他在密西西比河畔的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。(P17)
1) In my day, children were brought up to respect the old.
____________________________________________
2)他是由他祖父母养大的。
______________________________________________
3)他的新建议在会议上被提出来了。
His new suggestion __________________________
易混辨析
bring out/ bring down/ bring in/bring out
bring about 引起    bring down 降低，调低
bring in 赚得        bring out 显现出来
4) You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had _____ her children.
A. brought up     B. bring up     C. bringing up    D. to have brought up
5) They supply these things to the market and  _______ a little extra income.
A. bring up       B. bring out      C. bring in       D. bring about
2. scene  n.地点，场所; 场面，光景; 景色，风景
Act I, Scene 3.  第一幕，第三场(P17)
1) The scene of the story is Germany during World War I.
___________________________________________________
2)这就是昨晚事故的发生地。
This is _____________________ which happened last night.
3)日出是一幅美景。
__________________________________________
4)他进入房间，看到一幅混乱的景象。
As he entered the room he saw ______________________
易混辨析
look/sight/view/scene
look ： “朝……看”；所产生的印象，或用于人时指“神态”或“样子”
sight：指“情景”“奇观”,强调看到处于视野以内或为视力可及的东西
view：意为视野，从特定的处所看到的景色
scene：意为“景象”，“风光”
5) The __________ of blood always makes me feel sick.
  A. sign   B. sight   C. scene   D. look
3. permit v.允许，许可   n. 许可证，执照
Permit me to lead the way，sir. 请允许我给你带路。(P18)
1) 我不允许在我的房间吵闹。
I don’t______________ in my room.
2) 公共场所不许吸烟。
_____________________________________
3) 老师不允许我们在这条河里游泳。
The teacher didn’t _________________in this river.
4) 你有驾驶证吗？
Do you have ________________?
5) __________, we'll come to see you again.
A. If time will permit    B. Time permits   C. Time permitting   D. Time permitted

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4.find oneself + 介词短语 / 分词“发现自己不知不觉处于某种状态…”
  1） 他发现自己躺在医院里。
    He found himself            in hospital.
   2） 他发现自己被锁在房间里。
    He found himself            in the room.
5. spot vt.发现，认出  n.斑点，污点，地点; on the spot在现场
The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。(P18)
1) I easily spotted him in the crowd because he was very tall.
____________________________________________________
2)我正在飞速行驶，突然发现一辆警车 跟在我后面。
I was speeding when I _________________behind me.
3)你发现错误了吗？    ________________________________________
4)警察十分钟内就赶到了现场。The police were _____________ within ten minutes.
5) Although she dressed up she was ________ by her fans the moment she came out.
A. spotted   B. found   C. known   D. seen
6. ahead  adv.向前面，在前面; 提前,预先
go ahead在前面走，先走;发生，进行，继续，可以；
Go right ahead. 你说吧。 (P18)
1)The road ahead was blocked.       _________________________________
2) 聚会提前几星期就已筹划好了。  The party was planned _________________
3) 我要先走一步，告诉他们你在路上。
__________________ and tell them you’ re on the way.
4) —我现在可以开始了吗？—可以，开始吧。
—May I start now?
—__________________________
5) ---Would you mind my opening the window. It is too hot
---________
A. No, please don't  B. Yes, go ahead   C. Yes, please   D. No, go ahead
7. account  v.认为，说明，总计有   n. 说明，报道，账户
  account for 导致；作出解释
e.g. His illness accounts for his absence from school.
The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance.
事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。(P18)
1)The event was accounted a success.   _________________________________
2)天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。
The poor weather may have __________________________________

3)日本市场占该公司收人的 35% 。
The Japanese market___________________ 35% of the company’s income.
4)我在这家银行有账户。  __________________________________
5) They brought in some newspapers with accounts of the affair.
_____________________________________________________
6) How do you ____________ losing five games in a row(连续)?
A. account for    B. count at    C account on   D account up
8. seek v.寻找，探索（多用于书面语）; 设法，企图
I went to the American embassy to seek help , but…我去美国大使馆寻求帮助，可是… (P18)
1) 他是一个正在找工作的新毕业生。
________________________________________
2)我们必须找出解决问题的办法。
We must ____________________ the problem.
3)关于这个问题你应该征求律师的 意见。
You should __________________________ this matter.
4)我从来没企图隐瞒我的想法。
________________________________________
5) We love peace and _______ peace, knowing that peace is the climate of freedom.
A seek  B seek after   C. seek for   D seek out

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9. The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.
第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。(P18)
had just done. . . when...  “刚刚. . .       突然. . .”
1)My friend had just finished her homework when the light went out.
______________________________________________________
2)我刚刚从这所房子里跑出来，它就倒塌了。
_______________________________________________
[注意] be about to do sth when…            正要做…这时突然…
be on the point of doing sth when…    正要做…这时突然…
      be doing sth when…                 正在做…这时突然…
3)汤姆正在看小说，这时老师叫他回答问题。
_______________________________________________
4)我正要离开，这时电话响。
________________________________________________
5)The baby was on the point of crying when her mother came home.
____________________________________________________
6)He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A. as    B. until   C. while   D. when
10. And it was the ship that brought you to England.
就是这艘船把我带到了英国。(P18)
此句中出现的句子结构为强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+ that/who +剩余部分，强 调“人”时可用who，强调句的几种常用句型如下。
1)强调主语
是大卫在管理这个工厂。______________________________________
2)强调状语
丹尼是在浴室被发现吸烟的。
________________________________________
3)强调句的否定句
这婴儿不是在香港出生的。
________________________________________
4)强调句的一般疑问句
是莉莉许诺不在课堂上闲谈的吗？
__________________________________________
5)强调句的特殊疑问句
是什么时候这个孩子听到那房间传出了可怕的喊叫声？
_______________that the boy heard the terrible cry from that room?
6)带有not until的强调句
It was ________________ that his painting was accepted by the public.
直到他去世后，他的油画才被大众所接受。
7) --Where did you meet him?
  -- It was in the factory _______ he worked.

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  自主检测
Ⅰ.品句填词
1. I’m afraid he is not fit for the job, for it’s one calling for ________ (耐心).
2. The prisoners were ________(允许) two hours’ exercise a day.
3. Can you get me some writing paper and________ (信封) when you are in the post office?
4. Have you succeeded in ________ (寻找) the answers to the questions？
5. There are many ________ (错误) in the book.
6. The house has an underground ________ (通道).
7. There was a funny ________ (场景) when the pig ran into the store.
8. She________ (尖叫) when he saw the dead body.
9. She was last found ________ (漫游) aimlessly up and down the road.
10. The beggar was dressed in ________ (破布).
Ⅱ.短语运用
bring up, by accident, as a matter of fact, for the first time, go ahead
1. The child ________by his grandparents is very lovely.
2.He was amazed when he saw snow in the south ________.
3. I don’t like the job. ________,I hate it.
4. He broke your cup ________, not on purpose.
5. --May I use your pen? --________.
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.她抬起眼凝视着我。（stare at）
2. 汤姆不是一无所有。相反，他很富有。（on the contrary）
3. 车在路上抛锚了，所以我来晚了。（break down）
4. 他无法解释他所犯的愚蠢的错误。（account for）
5. He appears to be strong and healthy, but as a matter of fact, he suffers from a very weak heart.

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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 学案  参考答案
学点整合
1. 1) 我小时候人们总是教育孩子要尊敬老人。
2) He was brought up by his grandparents.
3) was brought up at the meeting.
4) C
5) C

2. 1) 故事发生在第一次世界大战时期的德国。
2) the scene of the accident
3) The sunrise is a beautiful scene.
4) a scene of disorder
5) B

1)permit noise
2)Smoking is not permitted in public places.
3) permit us to swim
4) a driver’s permit
5) C

4. 1） lying    2） locked


5. 1) 他很高，我在人群中很容易就认出了他。
2) spotted a police car
3) Did you spot the errors?
4) on the spot
5) A

6. 1) 前面的道路被封了。
2) weeks ahead
3) I’ll go ahead
4) Yes, go ahead.
5)D[来源:学§科§网]

7. 1) 人们认为这次活动是成功的。
2) accounted for the small crowd.
3) accounts for
4) I have an account with this bank.
5) 他们拿来了一些报纸，上面有对此事的报道。
6) A

8. 1) He is a new graduate seeking employment.
2) seek for a solution to
3) seek advice from your lawyer on
4) I have never sought to hide my views.
5) C

9. 1) 我的朋友刚刚做完作业，这时灯灭了。
2) I had just run out of the house when it fell down.
3) Tom was reading a novel in class when his teacher asked him to answer a question.
4) I was just about to leave when the telephone rang.
5) 婴儿正要哭,正在这时妈妈回家了
6) D

10.   1) It was David that/who managed the factory.
2) It was in the bathroom that Danny was found smoking.
3) It was not in Hong Kong that the baby was born.
4) Was it Lily that / who promised not to talk in class?
5) When was it
6) not until he died
7) Where


自主检测
Ⅰ.品句填词
1.patience   2. permitted  3.envelopes   4. seeking      5. faults  
6. passage   7. scene     8. screamed   9. wandering    10. rags
Ⅱ.短语运用
1. brought up  2. for the first time  3. As a matter of fact   4. by accident  5. Go ahead
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1. She raised her eyes and stared at me.
2. Tom is not penniless. On the contrary, he is quite rich.
3.I was late because my car broke down on the way.
4. He couldn’t account for his foolish mistake.
5. 他看起来很强壮健康，但实际上他的心脏很不好。