非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习

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非谓语动词中过去分词专项练习
1. _____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.
A. To see B. Seen C. Seeing D. See
2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.
A. be considered B. considering C. having considered D. considered
3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.
A. Saw; frightened B. Seen; frightened
C. To see; frightening D. Seeing; frightened
4. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A. When taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. begun C. beginning D. having begun
6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.
A. being founded B. Founded C. It was founded D. Founding
7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than commonly _____.
A. supposed B. supposing C. to suppose D. suppose
8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.
A. Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given
9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ my study.
A. locking B. to lock C. locked D. being locked
10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing
11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.
A. surprised B. surprising C. being surprised D. to be surprised
12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.
A. Leaving B. Left C. To be left D. Having left
13. _____ to complete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.
A. Being determined B. On having determined
C. Determined D. To be determined
14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.
A. Being settled B. Having settled C. Settled D. Settling
15. If law-breaker ____, the society will be in disorder.
A. made unpunished B. came unpunished
C. not punished D. went unpunished
16. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor.
A, being broken B. break C. to be break D. broken
17. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ you don’t mind changing planes in
A. because B. provided C. unless D. so far as
18. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. To look B. Looking at C. Looked at D. To be looked at
19. _____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.
A. To be judged the best B. Judged the best
C. Having judged the best D. Judging the best
20. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.
A. mixed B. mixing C. to mix D. having mixed
21. Most of the photographers _____ to the conference were from north Europe.
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. having invited
22. The assistant worked late into the night, _____ a long speech for the president.
A. to have repaired B. repairing
C. repaired D. having repaired
23. “Can’t you read?” Mary said _____ to the notice.
A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily
C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing
24. The missing singer was last seen _____ the voice close to the bridge.
A. exercising B. to be exercising C. exercise D. to exercise
25. The directors discussed the project that they would like to see ____ the next year.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
26. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
27. The speaker raised his voice but couldn’t make himself _____.
A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard
28. A cook will be fired immediately if he is found _____ in the kitchen.
A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked

Answers
1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA
11~~15 ABCCD 16~~20 ABCBA
21~~25ABAAC 26~~28CDB



There be句型归纳与练习   

There be句型归纳与练习There be 句型
1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.
there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree.
树上有一只鸟。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.
我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.
树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
3. There be句型与have的区别：
(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：There
be表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。eg.
①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。
eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
变脸一：否定句
There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not
a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如：
There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall.
=There are no pictures on the wall.
There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is
no bike behind the tree.
变脸二：一般疑问句
There
be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可，此为\"调整法\"。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。看看下面两句是如何\"改头换面\"的吧：

There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?
There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?
变脸三：特殊疑问句
There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化：
① 对主语提问：当主语是人时，用\"Who\'s+介词短语?\"；当主语是物时，用\"What\'s +
介词短语?\"。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如：
There are many things over there. →What's over there?
There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?
② 对地点状语提问：提问地点当然用"Where is / are+主语?\"啦！例如：
There is a computer on the desk. → Where is the computer?
There are four children on the playground. →Where are the four children?
③ 对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：
How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？
How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？



中考定语从句语法专项训练   

定语从句语法专项训练
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.
2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.
3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.
4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.
5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.
6. This is the school ______I used to study.　
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?
8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?
9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?
10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?
11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.
12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.
15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.
19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?
23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.
25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.
26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.
27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.
28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.
29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.
30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.

KEYS:
1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that　6. where 7. that/which
8. where 9. which 10. where 　
11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 　16. that 17. (that)
18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that
21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose　26. whom 27. when
28. that 29. that 30. where
宾语从句练习
1
( ) 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( ) 2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone
C. has never been D. had never been
( ) 3 The students want to know whether they___ dictation today.
A. had B. has . C. will have D. are
( ) 4 She asked Linda if___ go and get some.
A. could she B. she could C. she can D. she may
( ) 5 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.
A. travelled B. has travelled C. travells D. had travelled
2
( ) 1 Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?
A. who B. what C. when D. that
( ) 2 I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
( ) 3 I hardly understand.___ he has told me.
A. that B. what C. which D. who
( ) 4 She didn't know___ back soon.
A. whether he would be B. if would he be C. he will be
( ) 5 I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.
A. whether B where C. what D.when
( ) 6 Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?
A. what B when C why D how
( ) 7 He asked me _____told me the accident.
A whom B which C who D whose
3
( ) 1.They don't know ______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
( ) 2.Please tell me ______what last year.
A.where does your sister work B where did your sister work
C where your sister works D where your sister worked
( ) 3.She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
( ) 4. You must remember ________.
A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say
C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said
( ) 5 Did you know ____?
A. who he was looking after B. who was he looking for
C. who he is looking for D. who he is looking after
( ) 6 Could you tell me ___?
A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing
C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing
参考答案：
1. 1-5 A D C B C
2. 1-7 C B B A A A C
3. 1-6 B D B A A C


一般现在时练习题

1. We often___________(play) in the playgound.
2. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?
5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework?
改句子
1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)

2. I have many books. （改为否定句）
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句）

4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）

5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）

6. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）

7. We have four lessons.（否定句）

8. Nancy doesn’t run fast （肯定句）

9. My dog runs fast.
否定句：
一般疑问句：
10. Mike has two letters for him.
一般疑问句：
否定句：
11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
划线提问:
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句:
般疑问句:
划线提问
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑问句:
七年级下语法之现在进行时练习
I. 按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：__________________________
否定回答：__________________________
对“is playing basketball”提问：__________________________
对“ The boy”提问：__________________________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句：____________________________
一般疑问句：_________________________
肯定回答：__________________________
否定回答：__________________________
对“are singing ”提问：__________________________
对“ in the classroom”提问：__________________________

3.仿照例句造句:
Model:read,a book
--What are you doing?
--I'm reading a book.
1).read a new book
________________
2).clean the blackboard
________________
4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________

5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)
________________________
6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)
______________________

7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)
________________________
8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
______________________
9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)
______________________

10.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
_____________________
11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)
______________________
II.单项选择
（ ）1.我在照看孩子.
(A)I am looking after the baby.
(B)I'm look aftering the baby.
(C)I look am aftering the baby.
(D)I looking after the baby.
( )2._____friend's making______a kite.
(A)I,me (B)My,my
(C)My,me (D)His,his
( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?
(A)in (B)putting on
(C)wearing (D)having
( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help
(C)are helping (D)are looking翰林汇
( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who (B)What
(C)How (D)Where

( )6.Is she____something?
(A)eat (B)eating
(C)eatting (D)eats
( )7.你在干什么?
(A)What is you doing?
(B)What are you do?
(C)What are you doing?
(D)What do you do?
( )8.What are you listening_____?
(A)/ (B)for
(C)at (D)to
( )9.我正在听他说话.
(A)I listening to him.
(B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him.
(D)I'm listening him.
( )10.They are_____their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting
(C)put away (D)putting on
( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing
(C)to sing (D)is sing
( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.
(A)is putting on (B)wear
(C)put on (D)is wearing
( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any
(C)Where,not (D)What,a
( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching
(C)don't watch (D)don't watching
( )15.The children_____football.
(A)is playing (B)are playing
(C)play the (D)play a
( )16.They are flying kites.
(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?
(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.
( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.
(A)look (B)write
(C)count (D)taking
( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.
I want_____you.
(A)to go with (B)go with
(C)helping (D)help
( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.翰林汇
( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.
(A)jumping (B)running
(C)riding (D)takeing
III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What_________you__________(do)?
2.I_____________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He______________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions?
8.We_______________(play) games now.
反意疑问句专练：
巩固练习：根据句意，完成疑问部分。
　　1.Those are boats in the river,___________　?
　　2.The student is never late for class, _____ ______?
　　3.You didn’t go to school, __________ __________?
　　4.There are few students in the classroom, ___ ____?　
　　5.Everyone is here, _______________　 _________?
　　6.I think Lucy is a good girl, ________ __________?　
　　7.His father was a teacher 10 years ago, ________ ________?
　　8.Turn off the radio, ________　 ____________?　
　　9.Don’t open the door,___________　____________?
　　10.The little boy has little money with him, ________ ______?
　　11.Smith has never been to Beijing, ________ _______?　
　　12.Let’s go for a walk, ________ ___________?
　　13.The man is unhappy, ________ ____________?　
　　14.You’d better do your homework on time, ________ __________?
　　15.There were a lot of people in the supermarket last Sunday,　 ________ ___________?
　　16.The naughty boy never listens to the teachers carefully in class , ________ ________?　
　　17.Everything is ready, ________ __________?　　
　　18.He gave you a beautiful toy, _____　 ________?
　　19.The foreigner can speak Chinese, ____ ______?
　　20.It was very windy yesterday , ____　 ____?
　　参考答案：
　　1.aren’t they　　　　　　　　 2.is he/she　　　　　 3.did you　　　　　　 4.are there
　　5.aren’t they / isn’t he　　6.isn’t she　　　　　7.wasn’t he　 　　　 8.will you　
　　9.will you　 　　　　　　　　　10.does/has he　　 　11.has he　　　　 　　12.shall we
　　13.isn’t he　　　　　　　　　 14.hadn’t you　　　 15.weren’t there 　　16.does he　
　　17.isn’t it　　　　　　　　　 18.didn’t he　　　　19.can’t he/she　　　20.wasn’t it

现在完成时专项练习
一、 单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .（呼和浩特）
　　Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
　　Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still
　 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
　　Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
　　Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
　　　—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
　　Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good
　　Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better
　 6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
　　Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study
　　Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying
　 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
　　Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
　　Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
　　 —Really ? When _____ there ?
　　Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go
　　Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
　　 —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
　　Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished
　　Ｃ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
　　Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in
　 12、—Do you know him well ?
　　— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
　　Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made
　 13、—How long have you ____ here ?
　　—About two months .
　　Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived
　 14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
　　Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun
　　Ｃ. has been on Ｄ. began
15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
　　Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was
16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
　　Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been
　 17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
　　Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to
　　Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they
19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work
C. has lived there D. has left the university
二、 句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) （动词填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
　 Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、 汉译英。
1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

2、 他昨天收到一封信。

3、 我父亲以前到过长城。

4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、 她去过上海。

6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？

参考答案：
一、单项选择。
1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead
4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？

初中?状语从句专项语法习题
　I. 填入适当的引导词
　　1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.
　　2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.
　　3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.
　　4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.
　　5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
　　6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
　　7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
　　8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
　　9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
　　10. She sang ______ she went along.
　　II. 改错
　　1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
　　2. Since her husband had died，so she had to support her family.
　　3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
　　4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
　　5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
　　6. It was three months since he came to our school.
　　7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
　　8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.
　　9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain，the fields are green.
　　10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.
　　III. 找出从句并指出是那类从句
　　1. It depends on whether we have enough time.
　　2. The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.
　　3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be.
　　4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
　　5. He was not the man that he was before.
　　6. Now you was free，why not go swimming with us？
　　7. Where there are schools and colleges，there are examinations.
　　8. Bad habits，once firmed，are difficult to give up.
　　9. She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.
　　10. The moment he opened the window，a bird flew in.
　　IV. 填入适当的引导词完成句子
　　1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.
　　2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.
　　3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.
　　4. ______ the day went on，the weather got worse.
　　5. _____ she is young，she knows quite a lot.
　　6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
　　7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.
　　8. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
　　9. ______ is mentioned above，the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
　　10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.
　　V. 改错
　　1. Is this the watch for which he is looking now？
　　2. This is all which I can do for you.
　　3. Do you know the old man at the back of the room，whom has been chosen head of the factory.
　　4. I want to know the way which you learn new words.
　　5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here？
　　6. Our school quite different from that it was before.
　　7. If she likes the present is not clear to me.
　　8. For she is ill，she hasn't come to school.
　　9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.
　　10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class.
________________________________________
　　参考答案：
　　I、1. since　　2. unless　　3. because　　4. where　　5. after　　6. than　　7. as if　　8. so that 　　9. before　　10. as
　　II、1. can 改为could 　2. 去掉so 　3. will come改为 comes 　4. very改为 so 　5. as soon as 改为when　 6. was 改为is 　7. than 之后加上that of 　8. than 后加 those in 　9. whatever改为 wherever 　10. is改为 were
　　III、1. whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句
　　2. he asked 定语从句 where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句
　　3. what it used to be 表语从句
　　4. that she works hard 同位语从句
　　5. that he was before 定语从句
　　6. Now you was free 让步状语从句 now= now that
　　7. Where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句
　　8. once firmed 时间状语从句
　　9. as her twin sister does 定语从句
　　10. The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句
　　IV、1. Whoever 　2. Who 　3. until 　4. As 　5. Although 　6. that 　7. unless 　8. where 　9. As 　10. Hardly，when （ No sooner，than ）
　　V、1. for 放在looking 之后 　2. which 改为 that 　3. whom 改为who 　4. which改为 how 　5. that改为 whether 　6. that 改为what 　7. If改为 Whether 　8. For改为Because 　9. so改为 such 　10.any 后加other
  一般过去时练习
一、请用正确动词形式填空。
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?
He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.
She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.
7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.
8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.
9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.
10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.
二、翻译下列句子
1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.
2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.
3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。
Emma __________ TV every day. But he _________ ___________ yesterday.
4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?
They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.
三、改写句子：
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy ___________ ___________ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)
___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?
3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ __________ she __________ there?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_________ there ___________ orange in the cup?
  
七年级下一般现在时与现在进行时态专练
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词
go ______ _______ enjoy ________ ________ teach ________ ________
eat______ _______ draw ________ ________ walk ________ ________
take______ _______ dance_______ ________ write ________ ________
run______ _______ swim________ ________ get ________ ________
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Li _______ (like) sleeping in the day.
2. Listen! Who ________ (talk) with your parents?
3. The girl ________ ( not dance ) on Wednesday. She dances on Friday.
4. He wants ________ (be) a teacher.
5. Everyone _________(say) she is a good shop assistant.
6. Can she _________ (sing) in English?
7. They like ________ (read) under the tree. Look! They ________ (sit) there to read.
8. Let’s ________ (eat) lunch together(一起).
9. Look! A cat ________ (run) up the tree.
10. It’s 6:30. My brother ________ (see) a movie.
11. Sam ________ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.
12. Peggy is ________ (clean) the bedroom now. She is a good girl.
13. --- Where ________ Mr. Green ________ (live) ?--- He ________ in London.
14. --- ______ you _______ (clean) your bedroom?--- No, I’m not. I’m cleaning the living room.
15. --- ______ Nancy ______ (talk) on the phone?--- No, she isn’t. She _______ (eat) lunch now.
三、选择填空
( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading
( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.
A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going
( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.
A. is swimming B. is swiming C. are swimming D. are swiming
( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom?--- He ______ something on the blackboard.
A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing.
( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.
A. gets, dos B. gets, does C. get, does D. gets, do
( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.
A. is, do B. is, doing C. are, do D. are, doing
( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.
A. start B. starts C. starting D. are starting
( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.
A. is writing B. am writing C. am writeing D. am writting
九上Unit9被动语态专项练习
被动语态基本形式：
be动词的适当形式+Vp.p.(动词的过去分词)
1.一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are+Vp.p.
e.g. I do my homework every day
=My homework is done by me every day.
2.一般过去时被动语态:was/were+Vp.p.
e.g.I did my homework last night.
=My homework was done by me last night.
3.含有情态动词的被动语态:
can/could/may/might/must/will/would/shall/should +be+Vp.p.
e.g.I can do my homework all by myself.
=My homework can be done all by myself.
1. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.
_______________________________________________________
2. Dr Bell invented the telephone.______________________________
3. People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty.
_______________________________________________________
4. Shen Nong discovered this beverage over three thousand years before that.
_______________________________________________________
5. People use stamps for sending letters.
_______________________________________________________
6. Parents and teachers should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes.
_______________________________________________________
7. What do people use mobile phones for?
_______________________________________________________
8. Farmers grow rice in the south of China.
_______________________________________________________
9. Businessmen brought tea to the Western World in 1610.
_______________________________________________________
10. He gave me a new dictionary this morning.
_______________________________________________________
11. How many cars did the workers in this factory make in 2004?
_______________________________________________________
12. He didn’t see me in the street yesterday.
_______________________________________________________
13. The boy didn’t throw the stone just now.
_______________________________________________________
14. I can’t repair the broken kite.
_______________________________________________________

15. He doesn’t operate this machine.
_______________________________________________________
16. Students must obey the school rules.
_______________________________________________________
17. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuesday.
_______________________________________________________
18. Scientist found some dinosaur fossils(恐龙化石) in the mountain.
_______________________________________________________
19. Adults should make their own decisions.
_______________________________________________________
20. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hanzhou.
_______________________________________________________
21. I will study French later on.
_______________________________________________________
22. She regards him as her own son.
_______________________________________________________
23. We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people
_______________________________________________________
24. Mrs Green chose some new clothes in the mall.
_______________________________________________________
25. The cat terrified me in the dark.
_______________________________________________________
26. Mr Bush took some photos in Paris.
_______________________________________________________
27. We often hear her singing songs next door.
_______________________________________________________
28. My uncle used up all of his money.
_______________________________________________________
29. The police could catch the thieves.
_______________________________________________________
30. The alien chased the man on the road.
_______________________________________________________
31. This engineer design this new kind of mobile phone.
_______________________________________________________
32. Mr Chen doesn’t teach us history.
_______________________________________________________
33. He passed the sugar to me.
_______________________________________________________
34. Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf.
_______________________________________________________
35. This piece of news shocked us all

宾语从句专项练习   

宾语从句专项练习（一）
一.翻译句子 完成下列宾语从句：
1. Please tell me _______________________. （我们什么时候开会）
2. Can you tell me _______________. （他在哪儿）
3. Could you tell me ______________________. （我该怎么去车站）
4. Would you tell me _________________（为什么火车迟到了）
5. I want to know _____________________. （他是否跟我们一起去公园）
6. Ask him _____________________. （他是否能来）
7. I don’t know ___________________________.（是否要下雨）
二．把下列句子变成含有宾语从句的复合句。
1. The tickets are in my pocket. The man says.
The man says___________________
2. I have joined the League. He says.
He says________________________
3. The earth goes round the sun. Our teacher tells us.
Our teacher tells us________________________________________
4. Have you heard of anything about Mei? The man asks us.
The man asks us_____________________________________
5. Can you swim? Please tell me.
Please tell me_________________
6. How can we do the work well?
I always think of ___________________________________________
7. When do you go to bed? He asks me.
He asks me _________________
8. Where did you meet Mr Green?
I want to know___________________________________________
9. What are they drawing? Do you know?
I want to know_____________________________________
10. Where do they stop on the way? I ask.
11. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?
_____________________________________________________
12. Do they like to make friends with us? He asks.
_____________________________________________________
13. “ I am doing my homework.” He says.
_____________________________________________________
14. “I will come back.” Tom says.
_____________________________________________________
15. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asks.
_____________________________________________________
16. “When will he come back?” Tom asks.
_____________________________________________________
17. “How can I get to the station?” Could you tell me?
_____________________________________________________
18. “Why is the train late?” Would you tell me?
_____________________________________________________
19. “Where is Tom?” They asks.
_____________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习题

1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.
　A. to repair bicycles B. bicycles to be repaired
C. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles
2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher?
　--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.
　A. to change; to be B. to change; being
　C. changing; being D. changing; to be
3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.
　A. to train properly B. being trained properly
　C. properly to train D. trained properly
4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.
　A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen
　C. Stolen D. Stealing
5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.
　A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; painted
　C. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted
6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.
　A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost
7. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
　A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting
8. To answer correctly is more important than _____.
　A. that you finish quickly B. finishing quickly
　C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly
9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.
　A. supporting B. having supported
　C. being supported by D. being supported
10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.
A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark

Key: 1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB
虚拟语气练习题
1. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.　　　　
A. would finish　 B. must have finished　 C. would have finished　D. had finished
2.Ten minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.　　　　
A. will catch　B. would catch　C. would have caught　D. will have caught
3. Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.
A. write　　 B. written　　 C. would write　　 D. will write
4.Had he studied hard, he___ the exam.　　　　　　　　　
A. would pass　B. could pass　C. had passed　D. would have passed
5.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.　　
A. know　B. known　C. knew　D. should know
6.It is important that you ___ sports every day.　
A. have　B. would have　C. must have　D. will have
7.If there were no water in the world, everything ___.　
A. will die　B. would die　C. would have died　D. would have been dead
8. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.
A. Had I known　B. If I know　C. If I knew　D. If had I known
9.He ordered that the work ___ right away.　　　　　
A. should finish　B. finished　C. would be finished　D. be finished
10.—Shall we go to the movie tonight?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.
A. you stayed　B. you stay　C. stayed　D. stay
11. ___ in your position, I would help him.　　　　
A. Was I　B. Were I　C. If I am　D. If I had been
12.I ___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.　　　
A. mean to come　B. meant to come　C. had meant to come　D. meant coming
13.Mrs Black insists___ in that old hotel.　　
A. not to stay　B. not staying　C. staying not　D. that she not stay
14.If you had spoken clearly, you would___.　　　　　
A. understand it　B. have understood　C. be understood　D. have been understood
15. If you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.
A. haven't watched　B. hadn't watched　C. didn't watch　D. wouldn't have watched

Key: 1-5 CCADC　 6-10 ABADA　 11-15 BCDDB
16-20 BCBCB 21-25 BDDAA 26-30 ABBAD