第二学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 第I卷(70分) 一、听力理解。(共20小题;1-10题每题1分,11-20题每题2分,共30分) 一)听对话,回答问题。本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Which charity does the woman work for? A. B. C. 2. What will Kitty play at the show? A. B. C. 3. Where are they going? A. B. C. 4. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. B. C. 5. When is Mike’s birthday? A. June 4. B. June 5. C. June 6. 6. Where are they talking? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a school office. 7. When will they begin the charity show? A. At 7 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8 p.m. 8. How much does the man pay for the three tickets? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 9. How long has Mr White taught in that school? A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 10. Why will the woman go to the hospital? A. Her mum is in hospital. B. The show is boring. C. The man’s mother is in hospital. 二)听对话和短文,回答问题,听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答11-12题。 11. Where was the charity show held? A. In their school hall. B. In the playground. C. In the cinema. 12. Why do they think the show was a success? A. They raised much money. B. Many pop stars came. C. Yang Bin was the host. 听第二段对话,回答13-15题。 13. When did Sarah buy the new skirt? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 14. Why can’t her father go with her? A. He’s busy with a charity report. B. He doesn’t like going shopping. C. He dislikes the dress so much. 15. Who may go with Sarah for a smaller size? A. Her sister. B. Linda. C. Her friend. 听一篇短文,回答16-20题。 16. Where was Mr Wu born? A. In Nanjing. B. In Shandong. C. In Shanghai. 17. Where is Mr Wu working? A. In a car company. B. In a toy company. C. In a bike company. 18. How does he often go to work now? A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot. 19. How long does it take him to go to work if he goes by underground? A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. Fifteen minutes. 20. How many years has Mr Wu worked in Nanjing? A. An engineer. B. A doctor. C. A driver. 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 AAAAC 16-20 BABCA 二、完形填空:(选择最佳答案。共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have the following kind of __21__? In a bus you may look at a stranger(陌生人). If he notices that he is being __22__, he may feel uncomfortable. So you’d better not look at him too __23__. The same things happen in our daily __24__. When someone, especially a stranger, looks at you several more times, you will look at __25__ up and down. You begin to feel unsure: “Is there anything wrong with me?” If __26__ goes wrong with you, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. __27__ can speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be __28__. But sometimes things are different. __29__ you wish to draw someone's attention(吸引某人的注意), you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds(秒). For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot __30__. Clearly, eye communication should be done according to(依据) the two people and the certain situation. 21. A. future B. fear C. experience D. communication 22. A. listened to B. seen at C. look at D. looked at (本题考查形合意识) 23. A. late B. long C. low D. loud 24. A. study B. work C. life D. exercise 25. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 26. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 27. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose 28. A. rude B. boring C. interesting D. comfortable 29. A. If B. Because C. But D. Before 30. A. write B. print C. read D. express 21-25 CDBCD 26-30 BBAAD (look sb up and down中的look不需加at就指“打量”。) 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) A Jack had gone to the university to study history, but he kept playing all the time and at the end of his first year, his history professor failed him in his exams. He was so poor at his subject that he would have to leave the university. However, his father made up his mind that he would go to see the professor to ask him to let Jack go on his studies the next year. “He’s a good boy,” said the father, “and if you let him pass this time, I’m sure he’ll improve a lot next year and pass the exam at the end of it really well.” “No, no, that’s quite impossible.” said the professor at once, “Do you know, last month I asked him when Napoleon(拿破仑) had died, and he didn’t know!” “Please, sir, give him another chance.” said Jack’s father. “You see, I’m afraid we don’t take any newspapers in our house, so none of us even know that Napoleon was ill.” 31. Jack would have to leave the university because _________. A. he didn’t like history B. he didn’t pass the exams C. he was a good boy D. he didn’t know Napoleon was ill 32. Jack’s father wanted the professor _________. A. to tell him a story B. to give Jack a lesson C. to let Jack leave the university D. to let Jack pass his exams that time 33. In “at the end of it”, the word “it” means _______. A. Jack’s exams B. the university C. Jack’s first year in university D. Jack’s second year in university 34. Jack didn’t know when Napoleon had died because________. A. he didn’t do well in his history B. he didn’t take any newspaper C. he didn’t know Napoleon D. he didn’t know Napoleon was ill 35. What will you say to Jack? A. Actions speak louder than words. B. No pain, no gain. C. Burn the candle at both ends. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and China, and it is nearly 8900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay from Nepal were the first persons ever to climb the mountain in 1953. Men from several different countries climbed it after that. Junko Tabei, a Japanese, was the first woman to make this difficult climb. A Japanese newspaper-television company chose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to climb Mount Qomalangma in 1975. The group climbed for several days. Then there was an accident. The heavy ice and snow hurt ten of the women. They had to stop climbing. The other five went on climbing. Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters. She was standing on the top of the world. She was the first woman there. Ms Tabei was 35 years old at the time. She started climbing mountains in 1960. She was not a usual Japanese housewife. Ms Tabei made money for her trips by teaching English and piano to children. She climbed a mountain about every three years. She climbed some of the highest mountains in six countries. Finally, she wanted to climb the highest mountain in every country in the world. When she reached the top of a mountain, she thought, “I’m glad that I’m at the top.” 36. Mount Qomolangma is ___________. A. a common mountain B. in China C. the highest mountain in the world D. closed to Nepal 37. Two men from _______ climbed to the top of Mount Qomolangma in 1953. A. Japan and Nepal B. Nepal and New Zealand C. New Zealand and Japan D. Nepal and China 38. What happened to ten of the women climbers on the way to the top of Qomolangma? A. There was no air for them. B. They were hurt by heavy ice and snow. C. The heavy snow stopped them. D. They were too tired to climb to the top. 39. How many Japanese women climbed up to the top in 1975? A. Five. B. One. C. Ten. D. Fifteen. 40. What kind of person is Ms Tabei? A. She was an excellent teacher of English. B. She was the bravest of the fifteen women. C. She was an unusual housewife. D. She climbed the highest mountain in the world many times. C Human brain(大脑) weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. ◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I'm Carlos,” don't just say “Hello.” Repeat the person's name. Say “________.” ◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier. ◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts. ◆Always review(复习) information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day. ◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. ◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory. 41. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 42. Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2? A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do? C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you! 43. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage? A. To store it in a computer. B. To break it into smaller parts. C. To discuss it with a friend. D. To review it before you sleep. 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things. B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep. C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain. D. We can improve our memory by computer. 45. What does the sentence “Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean? A. You should tell others about your bad memory. B. You should believe in other people all the time. C. You should ask others to improve their memory. D. You should be confident in your memory. 31-35 BDDAB 36-40 CBBBC 41-45 DABAD 第II卷(80分) 四、单词拼写及用法(共35题,每空词数不定;出错即不得分;每题1分,共35分) A.动词的谓语形式和非谓语形式 (确立“动词形式↔功能”的对应关系!) 46. The nature reserve ___________(提供) food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 47. When did the government realize the problem and take action ________________ (改善) the situation? 48. Would they mind ______________ (组织) a charity party to raise money for the girl? 49. He woke up and found his arms, legs and hair ________________ (绑) to the ground. 50. _____________ (遵守) traffic rules and queuing for our turn are of good manners. 51. Subjects like age or money should _________________(避免) when you start a conversation with a foreigner. 52. The little boy was too excited ________________ (表达) himself clearly at the show. 53. That picture ______________ (解释) the danger well and helped keep us safe. 54. Has it become more meaningful for Chinese ___________________ (支持) charities? 55. ______ they _________ (训练) to be volunteers for the community center next week? 56. Did he know what ______________ (期待) when he volunteered for the Olympics? 57. ___________ (印刷) more money will finally lead to a higher price level. 58. Has your cousin ____________________ (参加) in a project in North-west China? 59. ---- Why didn’t you answer my phone just now? ---- Sorry, but I was busy. I ____________________ (做手术) a patient at that time. 60. ---- Why are you selling the cards a little more expensive than others? ---- We _____________ (募集) some money for UNICEF these days. We work for it. 61. More money is needed for charity. Do you have any pocket money __________ (leave)? 62. 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or ___________ (治愈). B.格、性(词根词缀)、数、级的运用及单词拼写 63. _____________________ (成千上万的) people gathered on Times Square to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 64. Australia is in the southern part of Earth, so our seasons are the opposite of ______________ (they). 65. Home cooking is usually healthier, cheaper and ________________________ (美味的) than buying your lunch. 66. All found that Simon was rude to the others during the ______________ (discuss). 67. You will certainly be _____________ (success) if you can learn enough from your failures. 68. The _______________ (目的、意图) of the meeting are to discuss the plan and choose the right persons to carry out the plan. 69. How long has the disabled elderly man been blind and ___________ (聋)? 70. Is the local government planning to provide special places for __________ (home) people to stay? 71. The volunteers are going to read for the blind and help those with other _____________ (able) with their skills. 72. If coal, oil and natural gas are used or thrown away _____________ (care), they will finally run out. 73. How can we work ____________ (close) with them and help them achieve their dreams? 74. He feels ____________________ (自信的) of all the boys because he has won a gold and two silvers in the events. 75. It’ll be ______________ (possible) for them to do their work one-to-one without the help of the organization. 76. The couple has lived in the __________ (east) part of the city since they got married. 77. When will you tell us better ways to prevent ______________ (blind)? 78. Was it ___________ (help) of them to donate money to charities? 79. More than 20 percent of that age group said they felt ___________ (alone) a lot of the time and 5 percent said they had no friends at all. 80. How does it work to prevent the spread of many serious ___________ (ease) among young people? 46. provides 47. to improve 48. organizing/organising 49. were tied/tied(此词为非谓语动词中的过去分词,表示被动,此时,found之后不是句子) 50. Obeying 51. be avoided 52. to express 53. explained 54. to support 55. Will/Are; going to train/be trained 56. to expect 57. Printing(期中原题,借以提醒巩固的重要性) 58. taken part(join in指参加活动,用在此处不合适) 59. was operating on 60. are raising 61. left 62. cured 63. Thousands of 64. theirs 65. more delicious 66. discussion(s) 67. (more) successful 68. purposes/aims 69. deaf 70. homeless 71. disabilities(单数形式不对,和other不合) 72. carelessly 73. closely 74. the most confident 75. impossible 76. eastern 77. blindness 78. helpful 79. lonely 80. diseases 五、选词(组)填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分;选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。) drop litter; keep in touch with; cut in on; take place; shake hands with; keep our voice down; make sure; similar to; set up; punish; |
81. Haven’t you been told that it is bad manners _________________ everywhere? 82. “Well, no, not exactly,” I said, “I haven’t _____________________ him but I heard that he was in some kind of trouble.” 83. Events of great importance _____________________ in South-east Asia and East Europe in the first five months this year. 84. I can’t understand why he wouldn’t wait politely and kept ____________________ our conversation. 85. ______ Mr Li____________________ the members of your club when I passed by? 86. Is ___________________________ in public of good manners and helpful to others? 87. ---- Your English teacher is thought to be very helpful and careful, isn’t he? ---- Yes. Every time he explains something difficult to us, he always ______________ that we all understand it. 88. During that time Mr Lin often communicated with people from other companies ________________ his and got some cool ideas. 89. Drivers __________________ if they drive against traffic(逆向行驶) from July 1st on in our county. 90. Some charity organizations, including Oxfam, _________________ in the UK in 1942. 81. to drop litter 82. kept in touch with 83. took place 84. cutting in on 85. Was shaking hands with 86. keeping our voice down 87. makes sure 88. similar to 89. will be punished 90. were set up 六、完成句子(每空1分,共20分;每空词数不限,出现任何错误都不得分) A. 根据要求变换句型 91. It will cost the family over 200, 000 yuan to save the boy. (对划线部分提问) How ___________________ cost the family to save the boy? 92. The old lady was too old. She couldn’t learn about computers. (同义句转换) The old lady was ____________________ learn about computers. 93. Have they been in Donghai for a week? (同义句转换) __________________________ in Donghai a week ago? 94. Is Sandy wondering where she can ask for help? (同义句转换) Is Sandy wondering where _________________ for help? B.翻译下列句子 95. 在听了几节课后,他发现这些课程不但有用,而且有趣。 He found the courses were _______________________ but also fun after he attended the lessons. 96. 对于她们来说,住在牛山比原来更贵了,但可以像原来那样互相见面。 It is much ___________________ before for them to live in Niushan. However, they can see each other ____________________ before. 97. 随着时光的推移,我慢慢地习惯了现在的生活,虽然它仍然无趣。 As the time went by, I slowly ____________________ the present life, though it was still boring. 98. 他的故事太好笑(滑稽)了,以至于我们都笑个不停。 His story was ______________ that we all couldn’t ______________________. 99. 这个小学生足够大,可以照看自己了。 The primary school student is _________________ to ______________________. 100. 他在公共场合插队,实在是粗鲁。 It’s really _________________________ cut in before others in public. 101. 这些志愿者有必要在完成任务前放弃空闲时间以接受训练吗? _____________________ for the volunteers ________________ their spare time and receive training before doing the task? 102. 有一条著名的谚语是这样说的:“熟能生巧”。 A famous saying goes like this: Practice ______________________. 103. Jim的父母告诉我们他由于在车祸中受伤,从上个月以来就一直住院。 Jim’s parents told us that he has _________________ since last month because he _______________ seriously in a traffic accident. 104. 每一年,五星电器都散发成百上千的传单。 ________________leaflets ______________________ by Five-Star every year. 91. much will it 92. too old to 93. Did they arrive 94. to ask 95. not only useful 96. more expensive than; as often as 97. got used to 98. so funny; stop laughing 99. old enough; look after/take care of himself/herself 100. rude /impolite of him to 101. Is/Was it necessary; to give up 102. makes perfect 103. been ill in hospital; was hurt 104. Hundreds of; are handed out 七、书面表达(共15分) 中国发展很快,但我们的环境越来越糟,已经到了我们采取措施的时候了。下表中列出了我们可以采取的步骤: | | | 1、刷牙、洗衣时不让水龙头一直开着;2、立法限制水污染。 | | 1、购物时自带袋子或篮子;塑料袋不应该被广泛使用。2、越来越多的家庭拥有汽车,选择公共交通工具或骑自行车是明智的做法。 | | |
注意:1.词数90左右;短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 2.须包括所有内容要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使其连贯、通顺。 China is developing quickly, but our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to take proper actions to protect our environment(1’). Here are some steps to take(1’). We can reduce energy using by turning off the lights when we leave the room(1’). To save water, we should not keep the tap running when we brush our teeth or wash clothes(1’). We should also make laws to limit water pollution(1’). To reduce pollution is also important in protecting the environment(1’). We should take our own bags or baskets when shopping(1’). Plastic bags should not be used so widely(1’).. More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution(1’). It is wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles(1’). ……(1’) …(1’) If we follow these small steps, we can make a big difference to the environment(1’). __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 八年级英语参考答案 一、听力理解。(共20小题;1-10题每题1分,11-20题每题2分,共30分) 1-5 ACBBC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 AAAAC 16-20 BABCA 二、完形填空:(选择最佳答案。共10小题;每小题1分,共10分) 21-25 CDBCD 26-30 BBAAD (look sb up and down中的look不需加at就指“打量”。) 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分) 31-35 BDDAB 36-40 CBBBC 41-45 DABAD 四、单词拼写及用法(共35题,每空词数不定;出错即不得分;每题1分,共35分) 46. provides 47. to improve 48. organizing/organising 49. were tied/tied(此词为非谓语动词中的过去分词,表示被动,此时,found之后不是句子) 50. Obeying 51. be avoided 52. to express 53. explained 54. to support 55. Will/Are; going to train/be trained 56. to expect 57. Printing(期中原题,借以提醒巩固的重要性) 58. taken part(join in指参加活动,用在此处不合适) 59. was operating on 60. are raising 61. left 62. cured 63. Thousands of 64. theirs 65. more delicious 66. discussion(s) 67. (more) successful 68. purposes/aims 69. deaf 70. homeless 71. disabilities(单数形式不对,和other不合) 72. carelessly 73. closely 74. the most confident 75. impossible 76. eastern 77. blindness 78. helpful 79. lonely 80. diseases 五、选词(组)填空(每小题1分,共10分;选对单词或短语但形式错误不得分。) 81. to drop litter 82. kept in touch with 83. took place 84. cutting in on 85. Was shaking hands with 86. keeping our voice down 87. makes sure 88. similar to 89. will be punished 90. were set up 六、完成句子(每空1分,共20分;每空词数不限,出现任何错误都不得分) 91. much will it 92. too old to 93. Did they arrive 94. to ask 95. not only useful 96. more expensive than; as often as 97. got used to 98. so funny; stop laughing 99. old enough; look after/take care of himself/herself 100. rude /impolite of him to 101. Is/Was it necessary; to give up 102. makes perfect 103. been ill in hospital; was hurt 104. Hundreds of; are handed out 七、书面表达(共15分) China is developing quickly, but our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to take proper actions to protect our environment(1’). Here are some steps to take(1’). We can reduce energy using by turning off the lights when we leave the room(1’). To save water, we should not keep the tap running when we brush our teeth or wash clothes(1’). We should also make laws to limit water pollution(1’). To reduce pollution is also important in protecting the environment(1’). We should take our own bags or baskets when shopping(1’). Plastic bags should not be used so widely(1’).. More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution(1’). It is wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles(1’). ……(1’) …(1’) If we follow these small steps, we can make a big difference to the environment(1’). 8A 1. 反身代词: she -- _____, We--____, they -- ____ 2. He attended DIY lessons and found the courses were not only fun but also useful. 3. Does the nature reserve provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife? 8B Unit 1 Past and present (现在完成时I) 4. He has lived in the northern part of the town center since he got married. (southern/eastern/western) 5. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation. 6. In some ways, the life is much better than before. However, it has become impossible for them to see each other as often as before. 7. Does he feel a bit lonely from time to time? 8. – How do you keep in touch with each other under such conditions? (肯定不考现在时) -- We mainly communicate by email. 9. Have you got used to the open space since you moved to the countryside(U2生词)? 10. How many changes have taken place in your hometown? 掌握下列动词的过去式和过去分词: make eat sell write think 8B Unit 2 Traveling (现在完成时II) 11. Everybody got excited and couldn’t stop taking photos. 12. Did they arrive in Donghai yesterday? = _____ they ______ Donghai ___ a day? 13. How long will it take us to get to the mountain? 14. The seafood is the most delicious in this restaurant. (期中考试考了最高级) 8B Unit 3 Online tours (复习一般过去时和现在完成时) 15. Thousands of people gathered on Times Square to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness. 16. Australian seasons are the opposite of ours. (yours/theirs) 17. Would you mind showing me how to sail to the coast? 8B Unit 4 A good read(特殊疑问词+不定式) 18. He woke up and found his arms, legs and hair were tied to the ground. 19. Is Sandy wondering where to ask for help? 8B Unit 5 Good manners (enough to… / too… to…) W: 78. That primary school student is old enough to learn about good manners. 79. He wouldn’t wait politely and kept cutting in on our conversation. 80. Her grandmother thought she was too old to learn about computers. 81. Isn’t it bad manners to drop litter everywhere or to leave the tap running? 82. Obeying traffic rules, queuing for our turn and not picking flowers are of good manners. R: 83. Is shaking hands the proper way to greet people for the first time in the UK? 85. Do they avoid subjects like age, weight or money when they start a conversation? 86. Is it rude to push/cut in before others in public? 87. If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you. They’ll be polite enough to wait till you move. 88. Keeping our voice down in public is helpful to others. 89. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. G: 90. During the discussion, Simon was too excited to express himself clearly. I: 91. Some public signs help explain things and keep us safe from danger. S: 92. Will he be successful sometime in his life? 93. Practice makes perfect. / Actions speak louder than words. / No pain, no gain. T: 94. Is the purpose of the talk to teach students about table manners? 95. Have you made sure that both guests and hosts were comfortable at the table? 8B Unit 6 Sunshine for all (It is +adj +for/of sb. to do sth) W: 96. It is meaningful for us to support the Olympics. (mean→meaning→meaningful) 97. How long has the disabled elderly man been blind and deaf? 98. Has the government provided special places for homeless people to stay? 99. Hobo was training to be a volunteer for the Olympic Games this time yesterday. R: 100. Did he know what to expect when he volunteered for the Special Olympics? 101. The games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a chance to show their skills to the world. 102. Do they include many events similar to those in the Olympics? 103. Was it necessary for them to give up their spare time and receive training before doing the task? 104. Have they provided support for the athletes and coaches and helped make the event a great success(做补语)? 105. Was it brave of him to join/take part in the competition? 106. It’s great for us to work closely with them and help them achieve their dreams. 107. He feels more confident than before because he won a gold and two silvers in the events. G: 108. Is it helpful of them to donate money to charities? 109. It’ll be impossible for them to do their work one-to-one without the help of the organization. I: 110. Has your cousin taken part in a project in North-west China? T: 111. The introduction says he has been ill in hospital since last month because of a serious blood disease. 112. Is it important for him to have such an operation as soon as possible? 113. If all of us can give a helping hand, the survivors will get well again soon. 114. How much will it cost the family to save the boy? 8B Unit 7 International charities (一般现在时一般过去时被动语态) W: 115. More money is needed for charity. Do you have any pocket money left? 116. Eddie was too weak to walk any further 117. UNICEF provides basic education for children, especially in poor areas. 118. Is it great for the organization to work for the equal rights of girls and women? 119. How does it work to prevent the spread of some serious diseases among young people? (ease→easy,ease是名词“轻松、舒适”,加形容词后缀y后变成easy,“轻松的”,dis是否定前缀,所以,disease就是“不舒适”、“有病”。) R: 120. When will you tell us something about blindness? (carelessness) 121. 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. 122. Many patients don’t have the money for medical treatment. (treat+ment=treatment) 123. ORBIS uses its Flying Eye Hospital because some patients can’t afford to go to hospital. 124. Local doctors were invited on board to learn about eye operations. 125. How many patients were operated on during your last visit? 126. Is the doctor proud to help people improve their lives? 127. Is there anything else you’d like to say to our readers? /What else would you like to say …? 128. Modern medicine is developing quickly but more money is needed to carry on with the work. G: 129. Another charity show was held by the Students’ Union last night. 130. Some charity organizations, including Oxfam, were set up in the UK in 1942. 131. Hundreds of leaflets are handed out by the volunteers every year. I: 132. UNICEF raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. T: 136. The officer in India made up his mind to train as a volunteer and attended courses after work. 137. She used to be afraid of flying but she has got used to traveling by plane now. 8B Unit 8 A green world (一般将来时的被动语态) 139. Can we reduce energy using by turning off the lights when we leave the room? 140. The environment can be protected in many ways, such as recycling waste. 141. More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution. 142. Is it wise for people to choose public transport or ride bicycles? R: 143. Things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and recycled. 144. Some of the clothes are sold in charity shops, some are given to the poor, and others are sent to factories for recycling. 145. We are not allowed to cut down trees. Otherwise, we will be punished. 147. There are also laws to limit air and water pollution. 149. These new types of energy will never run out and produce little pollution. I: 154. The survey shows that trees can reduce dust and keep soil in place during storms. S: 155. If coal, oil and natural gas are used or thrown away carelessly, they will finally run out. 156. It is time for us to take proper actions to protect our environment. 157. A simple step to save energy is to turn off the power when our computer is not in use. |