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标题: 中考习惯用语与固定搭配 [打印本页]

作者: 园丁    时间: 2009-6-10 11:40
标题: 中考习惯用语与固定搭配
a few一些,
a kind of一种,一类
a little一点,少许
a lot of(=lots of)许多,大盈
a pair of一双,一副
a piece of一块,一张,一片
after class课后
agree to do sth同意做某事
agree with sb.
同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致
all kinds of各种各样的
all right行了,好吧,(病)好了
and so on等等
arrive at(in) place到达某地
as soon as… 一……就……
as…as像……一样,如同…
at home在家
at last最后,终于
at once立刻,马上
at school在学校,在上课
at the same time同时
at work在工作
be able to do sth能够(有能力)做某事
be afraid of害怕
be angry with…生(某人)的气
be born出生
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be busy with sth.忙于做某事
be different from…与……不同
be full of充满……的
be good at擅长……/……学得好
be interested in对……感兴趣
be late for迟到
be like像
both…and…两个都,既……又……
by air (bus, train, ship, car, plane)
乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船,小车,飞机)
by the way顺便说
catch a cold得感冒
catch up with赶上(或超过)
change into…转换成,把……变成
come back回来
come from出生(于),来自
come in进人,进来
come on来吧,赶快
come true变为现实,成为事实
cut down砍倒
day and night日日夜夜
do (ones) homework做家庭作业
do ones best尽最大的努力
do some cleaning (cooking, shopping)
做扫除(做饭,买东西)
each other相互
either ...or…或者……或者……
enjoy oneself过得愉快
fall asleep人睡
fall ill患病,病倒
far away遥远的
far from远离
feel like doing想要……,感觉要……
fill ... with…用……填充/装满……
fill in填充
find out查明,发现,了解
first of all首先
for example例如
from…to…从……到……
from now on从今以后,今后
get back返回;回来;回家
get off车
get on上车
get on(along) with与……相处
get ready for为……准备好
get up起床
give up放弃
go back回去
go fishing( shopping, skating…)
(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)
go home回家
go on继续
go to bed睡觉
go to school上学
go to sleep睡着,人睡
grow up长大成人,成长
had better (do)最好(做)
half an hour半小时
hand in上交
have a cold患感冒
have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快
have a meeting(match,rest,swim,talk,walk)
开会(比赛,休息,游泳,谈话,散步……)
have breakfast(lunch, supper,some medicine)
吃早饭(吃午饭,吃晚饭、服药)
have classes(lessons)上课
have sports进行休育活动
have to不得不;必须
hear from…收到……的来信
(=get/ receive a letter from… )
hear of听说
help oneself to请随便吃点
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
hold.meeting开会
hold on等一等(别挂电话)
hundreds of几百,成百上千
hurry up赶快,快点
in a hurry匆忙,很快地
in front of…在……前面
in the end最后,终于=at last
in the middle of…在……中间
in time及时,来得及
instead of代替,而不是
join in参加,加人
just now现在,侧才
keep doing sth.继续傲某事
keep on继续(进行)=go on
knock at (on)段
laugh at心笑
less than不到,少于
listen to…听……(讲话)
look after照顺,照料
look at看,观看
look for寻找
look out留神,当心
look up查找
make a face(faces)做鬼脸,做苦脸
make a mistake犯错误
make(be) friends with与……交朋友
make up ones mind下决心
neither…nor…既不……也不……
next to紧接着,相邻
no longer(=not any longer)不再
not…until…直到……才……
not any more(= no more)不再
not at all一点也不,不用谢,别客气
not only…but also…不仅……而且……
not so…不像,不如
of course当然
on the radio通过收音机
on foot走路,步行
on one’s way to…在……的途中
on time准时,按时
out of…在……外,从……里头
pay for付款
pick up拾起,抢起
put on穿,盆上,上演
put off推迟
rather than而不,非
right now立即,马上
ring up打电话给
run away进饱,跑开
save ones life 挽救某人生命
send up发出,射出
so far到目前为止
so…that…太……以至于……
spend…on…在……上花……钱
stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
stop to do sth.停下来做某事
such as例如
take a rest (walk)休息(散步)
take a seat就座,坐下
take off脱下,起飞
take out取出
take part in参加
take place发生
take the train (a boat…)坐火车(船……)
talk about谈论,议论
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
the more…the more…越……就越……
the other(s)另一个,(其它的)
think about考虑(是否去做)
think of想起.考虑;认为
thousands of成千上万,几千
too…to…太……以至于不……
try on试穿,试试看
turn down关小,调低
turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)
turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)
get /be used to sth.习惯于
used to do sth.过去常常
wait for等候,等待
wake up来
work out算出,解决
worry about担心,烦恼
write down写下,记下
write to写信给“一





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