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沙发
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发表于 2013-7-21 13:57:42
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仁爱版九年级Unit 4 Topic 2检测试题及参考答案
(满分100分，时间90分钟)
题号 | 第一部分 | 第二部分 | 第三部分 | 总分 | Ⅰ
| Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ
| Ⅱ | Ⅲ | Ⅳ | Ⅰ
| Ⅱ | Ⅲ |
| 得分 |
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第一部分 听力 (20分) Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。(5分)
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
Ⅱ.听对话，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。每段对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6.The car was invented in 1895.
( )7.The light bulbs are used for helping us see in the dark.
( )8.Tom thinks the most useful invention is the mobile phone.
( )9.They are battery-operated(电池驱动的) cars.
( )10.Jane wants to be an inventor.
Ⅲ.听短文，连线。短文读两遍。(5分)
Inventions Years
11.camera A.1609
12.TV B.1870
13.telescope C.1927
14.telephone D.1827
15.light bulb E.1876
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )16.Why are machines so important to people?
A.They can help us do things better and faster.
B.Without the machines, people can do nothing.
C.The machines can work with people.
( )17.What is a printing machine used for?
A.Washing clothes.
B.Printing books, magazines and newspapers.
C.Counting numbers.
( )18.Which sentence is wrong according to the passage?
A.The computer is a good machine.
B.All the people use computers.
C.Machines are widely used throughout the world.
( )19.When was the computer invented?
A.Not long ago. B.Long before. C.In recent years.
( )20.How fast does a computer count?
A.It counts as fast as a man does.
B.It counts very fast.
C.It counts millions of times faster than a man does.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (55分) Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1.Students _____ their hair when they are at school.
A.don’t allow to dye(给……染色) B.are not allowed to dye
C.aren’t allowed to dying D.aren’t allowed dying
( )2.When was _____ umbrella _____?
A./; invented B.a; discovered C.an; discovered D.the; invented
( )3.The cleaners make a great contribution to _____ the city clean.
A.kept B.keeping C.keep D.be kept
( )4.—Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?
—No, I _____.
A.am not invited B.wasn’t invited
C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invited
( )5.The dream of flying up into space has _____.
A.come true B.come into being
C.come back D.come in
( )6.Do you know for _____ that it was made in 1980?
A.certain B.certainly C.sure D.doubt
( )7._____ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.
A.As well as B.Unless C.As long as D.As far as
( )8.—It’s _____ that you have been toShanghaialone.
—Yes, that’s right.
A.said B.reported C.know D.certain
( )9.Computers are very useful. For example, they can _____ sending e-mails.
A.be used to B.be used with C.be used for D.be used as
( )10.—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.
—Yes, she is often seen _____ Miss Zhang with her housework.
A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping
Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)
A: What a nice camera! 11
B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.
A: Oh, I see. 12
B: In 1827.
A: What’s this in English? 13
B: It’s called an English Learning Machine.
A: 14
B: It may be made of steel.
A: 15
B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.
A.What did it look like?
B.Who invented it?
C.It looks like a recorder.
D.Where was it made?
E.When was it invented?
F.What is it used for?
G.What is it made of ?
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Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)
Do you like bubble gum(泡泡糖)? Do you know when it was 16 ?
In the 1870s, an American discovered bubble gum. 17 name was Thomas Adams. He wanted to find the use for a chicle(一种树胶). Chicle is a Spanish 18 for sticky water that comes from one kind of Mexican tree.
Mr. Adams wanted to make rubber 19 chicle. He worked in his home while he tried to find a way to make the chicle become stronger. He had a son 20 name was Horatio. He also helped his father now and then.
One day, young Horatio began to chew(咀嚼) the chicle while he watched his father work. It did not 21 very good, but Horatio enjoyed chewing it. Then the young boy began to blow bubbles with the new chicle which his father had made. Mr. Adams had discovered bubble gum 22 .
Mr. Adams gave up trying to find a way to make rubber. 23 , he wanted to try to sell the new gum that he had made. He thought 24 people might like the taste, too.
He was 25 . Soon, the new gum became more and more popular.
( )16.A.created B.create C.discovered D.discover
( )17.A.Her B.My C.Your D.His
( )18.A.word B.meaning C.sentence D.idea
( )19.A.of B.from C.with D.to
( )20.A.whom B.which C.whose D.who
( )21.A.taste B.sound C.look D.smell
( )22.A.by mistake B.by accident C.in time D.for example
( )23.A.Instead of B.Because of C.Instead D.Because
( )24.A.another B.other C.the other D.others
( )25.A.good B.true C.right D.fine
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A) Cars will run on solar power(太阳能) or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.
Because there won’t be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology(生物技术) will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
New technology will be used to make TVs that are only5cmthick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances(电器) will be quieter and will be controlled by computer, they will also use 50% less power.
Using products of genetic engineering(基因工程产品), many new ways to cure(治愈) illnesses will be successful. Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26.Cars using solar power or electricity will cause fewer accidents and less pollution.
( )27.People will be able to live in the new cities in the sea.
( )28.Biotechnology will help divide food into two groups: better food and healthier food.
( )29.Electrical appliances will save 50% of power because they are controlled by computer.
( )30.Genetic engineering can help doctors to cure illnesses.
(B) In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepee needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera soon. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.
The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. In that year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his pictures you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This new way of taking photos was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world, and people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of films(胶卷) and other machines. But this did not stop them. For example, some in theUnited Statesworked so hard.
Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).
Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies(复制品) of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.
( )31.The first photo taken by Niepee was a picture of _____.
A.his business B.his house C.his garden D.his camera
( )32.The Daguerreotype was _____.
A.a Frenchman B.a way of taking photos
C.a kind of camera D.a good artist
( )33.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to _____.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.take many films and something else with him
D.ask a lot of people to help him
( )34.Mathew Brady was good at taking photos of _____.
A.moving people B.animals C.plants D.great people
( )35.This passage tells us _____.
A.how photography was developed
B.how camera was invented
C.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
D.how to take pictures in the world
(C) Get ready! Five, four, three, two, one, blast off(发射)! With the last words, five rockets flew up into the sky.
These were not real rockets taking off, though. They were model rockets made by students from Beijing No. 65 Middle School. Using the science knowledge they had learned in class, the students built the rockets all by themselves.
Last week, students also from different schools inBeijingcame to No. 65 Middle School to show off their good work at the opening of “Love Science Month”. It runs from the middle of October to mid-November.
Besides rockets, students also showed off robots, model cars and other machines they had made.
“Love Science Month” is very popular, for students can learn and have fun at the same time.
On Monday, students from No. 35 Middle School saw some real airplanes atBeijingAviationMuseum(北京航空博物馆). They were very excited.
“I have seen the biggest plane here and the one that flies highest,”said junior(初级的) student Zhong Zhenping.“I have learned a lot about planes here. I will study hard and become a pilot when I grow up.”he said.
There will be many other interesting science activities this month. Students will study space and the history of spaceflight, and also take part in competitions.
These will include making models of buildings, cars and planes.
With Yang Liwei becomingChina’s first spaceman, students now want to know more about the science behind sending people into space.
Tu Yuanhua, a teacher from Dongcheng Student Science andTechnologyCentersaid, “ShenzhouⅤhas made students more interested in science. Through ‘Love Science Month’, they are learning a lot about it.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
36.What rockets did the students make?
____________________________________________________________________
37.Who helped the students build the rockets?
____________________________________________________________________
38.What other things did the students show off?
____________________________________________________________________
39.What does Zhong Zhenping want to be when he grows up?
____________________________________________________________________
40.What has made students more interested in science?
____________________________________________________________________
第三部分 写作 (25分) Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.The scientists have done a lot of e________ before cloning the sheep.
2.The young s________ is waiting for his master to have dinner.
3.It’s used for sending s________ or spaceships into space.
4.It’s said thatEdisonmade more than one thousand i________ during his life.
5.The first c________ sheep was named Dolly.
(B)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.He ________ (behave) very badly to the guests.
7.Her childhood ________ (recorder) in the diaries of those years.
8.Yesterday I bought three ________(toothbrush) for each member of my family.
9.We hope everyone will ________ (contribution) to the earthquake fund.
10.Knife is used for ________(cut) things.
Ⅱ.综合填空。(5分)
根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
hard, make, important, invent, large, understand, small
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11.________ 12.________ 13.________ 14.________ 15.________
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
根据提示,写一篇80词左右的短文。
汽车是世界上最重要的运输工具之一，它的发明极大地影响了人们的生活。过去人们常常靠马、骆驼等动物来旅行或运送货物。汽车不仅舒适快捷，同时还可运送大量的人员和货物。汽车的发明还为人们提供了大量的就业机会。
生词提示: 汽车automobile，运输transportation，货物goods，大量large quantities of
听 力 材 料 Unit 4 Topic 2 Ⅰ.听对话，选择正确图片。每段对话读一遍。
1.W: When was the digital camera invented?
M: It was invented in 1975.
2.W: What’s this in English?
M: It’s a toothbrush. It’s made of plastic.
3.W: Where was the mobile phone made?
M: It was made inAmerica.
4.W: Who invented the light bulb?
M: The light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison.
5.W: What’s an English Learning Machine used for?
M: It’s used for helping us to improve our English.
Ⅱ.听对话，判断下面句子正(T)误(F)。每段对话读两遍。
6.W: When was the car invented?
M: It was invented in 1885.
7.W: What are the light bulbs used for?
M: They are used for helping us see in the dark.
8.W: Tom, what do you think is the most useful invention?
M: I think the most useful invention is the mobile phone.
9.W: What are those?
M: Oh, they are tiny computers.
10.M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Jane?
W: I want to be an inventor.
Ⅲ.听短文，连线。短文读两遍。
Boys and girls, there are some famous inventions that have changed our lives. Now let me tell you some. The camera was invented in 1827. From then on people can take nice pictures. The telescope was invented in 1609. People can see things far away with it. The TV was invented in 1927. It is a wonderful invention. It brings the outside world nearer to us. The car was invented in 1885. People can travel all over the country by car. The telephone was invented in 1876. This invention makes it possible to talk with friends on the other side of the world. The light bulb was invented in 1870.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary to us? Because they can help us do things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us wash clothes quickly. A printing machine helps us print a lot of books, magazines, newspapers and many other things quickly. Bicycles, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us travel faster than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only keeps messages but also counts millions of times faster than a man does.
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发表于 2013-7-21 13:57:21
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