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Lesson 4 Where are they?
课型:新授课 课时:3学时 第1学时
学习目标:
1.会说会用会读会写以下单词和短语:swing, slide, seesaw, where, over there, on, under, behind, in.
2.学习询问某人某物的位置,并能用含有介词短语的句子来进行准确回答。
3.熟练掌握并能够运用以下句型。
Where are \is …?
They are …\It is…1.
学习重点:
1.会说会用会读会写以下单词和短语:swing, slide, seesaw, where, over there, on, under, behind, in.
2.掌握询问某人或某物的位置的句型,Where is \are …?
学习难点:
掌握询问某人或某物的位置的句型,Where is \are …?
导学准备:
教师准备录音机,磁带,单词卡片,课文挂图,学生准备自制的单词图片。
导学过程:
问题指向,预习现行:(Warm up)
通过教师和同学们之间的对话来开始本课。
T: Good morning, class.
Ss: Good morning, teacher.
T: What day is it today?
Ss: It’s Monday.
T: What’s the date?
Ss: It’s Sep, 26th.
T: Do you know what holiday we will have soon?
Ss: The National Day is coming.
T: Do you have any plan for your holiday? Where will you go?
S1: I’ll go to Xi’an to visit the Terra-cotta Warriors.
S2:I’ll go to may home town Sichuan Province to see my grandparents.
S3: I’ll go to the Zoo to see the animals with my family.
教师和学生们交流他们的假期计划,并由此引到本课的学习内容。
二、呈现目标,任务导学:(Presentation)
1.新单词教授学习
教师出示本课课文挂图让学生来观察。
教师可以询问:
‘What can you see in the picture? 学生看图,并且根据图片内容进行回答。
S1:I can see Linda, Mary, Mike and Tom playing with some other children.
S2:I can see they are playing in the park.
教师引导学生学习公园里的玩具器械。教师出示滑滑梯的图片,教授单词 slide , 在教授过程中,教师要注意单词的纠音,字母 ‘I’的发音是 |ai|, 辅音字母‘sl’的组合发音是|sl|. 教师还可以从词义上对单词进行讲解。
“slide” 的本意是光滑的意思,是形容词的词性。它也可以引申成为名词,是滑滑梯的意思。
教师出示秋千的图片,教授单词 swings, 在教授单词时,教师要注意字母 ‘ng’的发音 。
同样的方法教授 跷跷板的单词,--- a seesaw.
2.介词和介词短语的学习
教师再次出示课文挂图,让学生们仔细观察,并通过问问题来引导学生学习介词。
T:Where is Linda and May?
Ss: They are on the swings.
T: Where are Li Dong and Zhao Yu?
Ss: They are on the slide.
教师讲解,on 是方位介词,表示某物在另一物体之上,但是‘on’是指在平面上垂直方向,在某物之上。而 ‘over’ 则是在空间里。
例如 on the wall.
Over the river.
T: What are the other children doing under the tree?
Ss: They are playing under the tree.\
教师讲解, under也是方位介词,表示某物在另一物体之下。
教师在黑板上画出简笔画,桌子底下有以个足球。教师引导学生说出句子。
The football is under the table.
教师出示单词卡片behind, 表示某物在另一物体之后,与学生互问互答。
T: Where is the girl?
Ss: She is behind the door.
教师用同样方法讲解in (在…里面).
The ball is in the box.
三、强化训练,当堂达标:(Practise and consolidation)
教师将全班同学分成两组,人数相同,每组学生都只有一分钟时间,每组选出一个小老师,这个小老师利用教室里的物品,来向其他同学做动作。其他同学根据动作来说句子。哪一组在规定时间内说的句子多,哪一组就是赢者。
S1 puts the ball on the desk.
S2: The ball is on the desk.
S1 puts the pencil on the book.
S3: The pencil is on the book.
S1 puts the ruler in the pencil-case.
S4: The ruler is in the pencil case.
S1 puts the pencil-case under the chair.
S5: The pencil-case is under the chair.
四、课后作业,布置预习:(Homework design)
1.单词抄写并默读。
2.课文第一部分对话背诵。
五、课后反思:(Notes)
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