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沙发
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发表于 2013-6-19 07:00:54
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4、就划线部分提问
这部分题要注意疑问词的运用以及时态的综合运用,平时要注意所学疑问词的具体意思,如:what(什么),how(怎样),where(哪里),how long(多久),how often(多久一次)等等。
5、概括文章的大意或给文章添加标题
①从文章中找出能概括文章中心思想的主题句。注意文章的标题、开头与结尾。
②注意出现频率较高的词,这就很有可能是主题词,通过分析主题词在本文的意义,结合文中主题词所在的一些相关句子,整合出主题句。
总之,任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解,它介于阅读理解与写作之间,教师应该适应新课改的要求,掌握任务型阅读理解的特点,在复习阶段,可以整合课本中的课文内容进行任务型阅读训练,加强学生任务型阅读能力的培养。
II.实题训练
根据短文内容完成下列各题。此题答案必须写在答题卡76~80小题处。
There are many people in the world now. There will be a lot more people next century. So the earth will be very crowded and there will be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only standing room on the earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious problem.
So man is coming up with a way to solve the problem.
The moon is the satellite(卫星) of the earth. Man will probably go to live there some day. But there is no air, no plants, and no life on the moon. So scientists are doing all kinds of experiments. They have to solve many problems till man can live on the moon. Our dream will come true one day, we all think.
任务一:回答问题。
76. In how many years will there be only standing room on the earth?
77. What should scientists do if we want to live on the moon?
任务二:句型转换。
78. The moon is the satellite of the earth. (对划线部分提问)
79. So man is coming up with a way to solve the problem. (改为同义句)
So man is _________ _________ a way to solve the problem.
80. Our dream will come true one day, we all think. (改为宾语从句)
III。任务型阅读训练各种题型训练
1.76,77题鼓励学生带着问题阅读,紧扣第一、第二段找出答案,注意简答和细节。
2.划线提问题题型的训练
什么_____what____怎样_____how___何时___when______
在哪__where_______为什么_____why____哪个,哪些____which______
谁who________谁的__whose_______什么颜色_____what color________
几点____what time________多少(后加可数名词复数)__how many________
多少(后加不可数名词);多少钱___how much __________
多大年龄_how old___________多久,多长_______how long______
多久一次(对频率提问)_________how soon_____
多远(对距离提问)_____how far_______多宽_____how wide_______
多高____how _____high _________ 还要多久____how soon_________
1.Lily plays soccer every day.
2.She did his homework last night.
3.He will go to Sanya tomorrow.
4.Her coat is red.
5.Tom’s bike is $ 50.
6.This is Lucy’s book.
7.She likes English because it is interesting
2. 同义句训练
spend …on/doing sth= It takes/took …to do sth
pay…for= spend …on + n./ cost
too…to= not…enough to/ so…that
What’s the weather like?= How is the weather?
What do you think of…?=
How do you like…?
……..
3. 状语从句和宾语从句的训练
1). 状语从句.引导词
表时间:when, while, before, after, as soon as, not…until
表条件:unless,if
表让步:though, although
表结果:so…that
表原因:because
2).时态:时间状语从句和条件状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时
4宾语从句:
1.引导词:that(陈述句), whether/if(一般疑问句), 特殊疑问词(特殊疑问句)
2.从句要注意人称,时态和语序的变化
3.祈使句改间接引语用
ask/ tell sb. (not) to do
4. 转述客观真理时从句用一般现在时
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