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2012-2013学年度新北师大版八年级下学期期中考试试题含答案

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发表于 2013-3-17 01:12:39 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
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2012-2013学年八年级下学期期中考试   
班级            姓名           考号     
一.(A)语音(5分)找出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。
(   ) 1. A. building   B. human    C. huge    D. tutor
(   ) 2.A. accident   B. imagine   C. bright   D .ticket
(   ) 3A. housework  B .could   C .shout    D. sound
(   ) 4.A.took     B . bathroom     C .good     D. moon
(   ) 5.A.ate        B .strange   C .message   D. shape
(B)理解句意,填补所缺部分(5分)。
6.Tuesday is the t    ___    day of a week.
7. My Chinese friends tell me Chongqing is f________________ for “Hot Pot”..
  8.We never know what will h        in the future!
  9.Everyone in the class was invited e          me, and I don’t know why.
10.Mary always gets n         when she sees her head teacher.  
二,词汇部分(20)
(A) 翻译短语(10分)
1 一直:                           2 在世界各地:               
3 克服:                           4 首先:               
5 发生:                            6 听说:               
7 逃跑:                            8 尽可能 ......               
9 不让……进入                      10 有能力做某事:               
(B)按要求写出下列各词的正确形式(10分)
1 factory(复数)                        2 possible(反义词)           
3 free(名词)                          4 fly(过去式)         
5 lucky(副词)                         6 danger(形容词)           
7 little (比较级)                      8 badly(最高级)            
9 they(反身代词)                     10 will not (缩写)         
三、选择题.(25分)  
(    )1.What do you think Mike will be      five years?         
A.after       B.in           C.for        D.before
(    )2.---Will there be fewer trees? ---__________.         
      A.Yes, there will.    B.Yes, they will.   
C.No, there aren’t.  D.No, they won’t.
(    )3.I think you should       some money      your friends.     
      A.borrow; for     B.borrow; from     C.lend; from    D.borrow; to
(    )4.My friend has the same haircut     I do.      
      A.as         B.like        C.seem        D.looks like
(    )5.You don’t like the picture. I don’t like it, ________ .
      A. too        B. also       C. either       D. still
(    )6. What      she       at 8:00 pm yesterday?
        ---She       a paper frog.
A. did do, made                B. is doing, is making  
C. was doing, made              D. was doing, was making
(    )7. .Lily is over there, she is talking to a friend           the phone.
A. on               B. in          C. by          D. for
(    )8. .Do you think it is difficult             ?
      A. study English well          B. studies English well      
C. studying English well       D. to study English well
(    )9.________ I was watching TV, the telephone rang.      
      A.While        B.When       C.What        D.Why
(   )10. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.
A. lonely; alone  B. alone; alone
C. alone; lonely  D. lonely; lonely
(    )11.You should ______ a new pen for your sister.      
      A.buy       B.to buy      C.buying       D.bought
(    )12.If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.        
      A.don’t rain      B.won’t rain     C.rained      D.doesn’t rain
(    )13.---My bag is ----______ style.  ---Maybe you should buy a new one.  
A.out of       B.out for      C.out from       D.out
(    )14.I was ________ to see the police at my home yesterday.  
      A.surprised      B.surprising      C.interesting      D. Inerested
(    )15. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
(    )16.----In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.
----- I don’t agree. Speaking is _____ reading.
A. as important as  B. so important as   
C. the most important    D. the same as
(    )17.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .
A. in         B. at        C. on        D. for
(    )18.There ________ a basket ball match this afternoon.
      A. will be        B. will have   
      C. are going to be  D. is going to have
(    )19.---Lucy, This semester you are hard—working .
       -----         .
     A. Don’t say so   B. It’s very kind   C. Thank you    D. You are good
(    )20. I don’t know ______ happened outside.
        A. how        B. what         C. when         D.where
(     ) 21. Paul told us he wasn’t mad ______ Marcia anymore.
       A. in        B. at         C .on        D.with
(     ) 22. ---- What did your son say in the letter?
         ----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.
A. will visit  B. has visited  C. is going to visit  D. would visit
(     ) 23. Math is a difficult subject ,          it’s really interesting and useful.
A. or       B. but      C. and     D. so
  (    )24. She was lucky enough to           the dangerous buildings finally.
A. get out of   B. get up    C. get off      D. get over
(    )25.Drink the soup before it        cold. It’s more delicious when it’s hot.
A. has              B. becomes     C. takes        D. makes
四.用所给动词的正确形式填空(10分)。
1. Mum_________ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.
2. My English teacher always lets me_______ (choose) the answer more carefully.
3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money ______ (buy) some presents for my best friend.
4 Mary asked Li Ming ___________ (help) him with his Chinese.
5. Can you finish _____________ (read) this book in five days?
6. First of all, you must tell me what you____________ (do) at nine last night.
7. Listen, some beautiful birds____________ (sing) in the tree.
8. I don’t think you are____________ (suppose) to smoke in the classroom.
9. I don’t know if Lucy___________ (come) to see me in five days.
10. The teacher told us the earth__________ (travel) round the sun.
五、按要求变换句型(10分)
1. They will go to Beijing on vacation next week.    They will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句)
They will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ they ______ enough time.
2. The boy was riding a bike when the UFO landed?(对划线部分提问)
_______ was the boy _______ when the UFO landed?
3. John did his homework last night.(用 in thirty minutes替换last night)
John _______  ________ his homework in thirty minutes.
4. I got to school late because the traffic was very busy. (对划线部分提问)
_________ ______ you get to school late?
5. “I am popular at school” he thought. (将直接引语改为间接引语)
He thought _______   _______ popular at school at school.
六. 完形填空。(10分)
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports are  1  people’s health. Many people like to watch   2   play sports games. They buy tickets   3   turn on their
TV sets to sit  4  them.
Sports  5   with the season. People play  6   games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room, sometimes they play outside. We can  7  sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting.  8   people   9   different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very__10___ to each other.
(   ) 1. A. good for       B. good at         C. good           D. good to
(   ) 2. A. other          B. others          C. the other        D. the others
(   ) 3. A. and           B. but            C. or              D. so
(   ) 4. A. in front        B. in the front      C. in the front of    D. in front of
(   ) 5. A. change         B. are            C. play            D. start
(   ) 6. A. same        B. different        C. the same        D. the different
(   ) 7. A. see             B. look         C. find            D. watch
(   ) 8. A. Sometimes      B. When        C. Or             D. So
(   ) 9. A. from           B. to            C. outside         D. inside
(   )10. A. friend       B. friendly       C. friends         D. more friendly
七. 阅读理解(40分)   
A
Now machines are widely used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary(必要的) for us? Because they can help us to do things better and faster.
A washing machine helps us to wash clothes fast. A printing machine helps us to print a lot of books, newspapers, magazines and many other things fast. Bikes, cars, trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than on foot.
The computer is a wonderful machine. It was invented not long ago. It not only stores(贮存) information (信息) but also stores numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist does. 更多免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网Http://wWw.lSpjy.cOm 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
Let’s study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.
(   ) 1. Machines can help us to do things better and faster, so they_____.
A. are difficult to make                  B. are expensive   
C. are important but not necessary         D. are very helpful
(   ) 2. We have to travel on foot without_____.
A. bikes         B. machines         C. planes           D. trains
(   ) 3. Computers can store information and numbers_____ a scientist does.
A. a little faster than                B. as fast as     
C. much faster than                 D. much more slowly than
(   ) 4.If we want to build China into a modern country. We must__________.
      A. study hard                      B. try to use all kinds of machines   
C. invent many machines             D. all above
(   ) 5. A printing machine can help us___________.
   A. print a lot of books  B. read more books C. invent many machines D. wash clothes fast
                                B
The best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up ( 混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make(你所犯的错误). Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes(错误). It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because they don’t understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is : “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. ”
(     )6.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ________.
  A. writing   B. using it   C. listening   D. learning grammar
(     )7.What should you do in learning English?
A. Be careful not to make any mistakes .
B .Write as quickly as you can .
C .Speak English as much as you can.
    D .Laugh more often .
(     )8.When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ___________.
A. not care(不在意)     B. be happy     C. feel worried    D. be unhappy
(     )9.When you make a mistake, you should _______.
A. keep quiet   B. get angry    C. be kind   D. keep your sense of humor
(     )10.The story tells us :”__________”.
A. Only foolish ( 愚蠢的 )people make mistakes
B. Few people make mistakes
C. People never make mistakes
D .There is no one  who doesn’t make mistakes
                            C
Education in the USA .Most Americans start to school at the age of five when they enter kindergarten. Children do not really study at this time. They only attend for half the day and learn what school school is like. Children attend elementary school for the next six years. They learn to read and write and work with numbers. They also study the world and its people. After they leave elementary school, children go to junior high school for three years and senior high school for another three years. This is called secondary education. In some places, the children go to elementary school for eight years and high school for four. In all, elementary and secondary education together take twelve years to complete excluding kindergarten.
(     ) 11. The elementary and secondary education together take the children _______ to complete in the USA.           
A. thirteen years    B. fourteen years    C. twelve years     D. eleven years
(     ) 12. Most American children enter kindergarton _________ .           
A. at the age of five years old              B. to study two years           
C. to learn science                       D. about two years old
(     ) 13. In elementary school they should stay there ________ .              A. for six years   B. for three years  C. for another three years  D.to study hard
(     ) 14. Children should study how to __________ .           
A. act       B. become an astronaut     C. read and write    D.read, write and work with numbers
(     ) 15. Some American children have their elementary school education for ________ .A. five years    B. four years     C. eight years    D. seven years
(  D  )
People like to play in water in the hot summer because water makes people feel cool. So swimming is a very popular game in summer . If you like swimming but choose to swim in the wrong place , swimming may not be safe . These years , more than ten people died while they were enjoying themselves in the water. And most of them often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again .If you want to have fun swimming in summer, don’t forget that better swimmers than you have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So, don’t get into water when you are by yourself .If there is a“ No Swimming” sign, don’t get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.
  根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误, 对的在括号中填( T ), 错的填 ( F ).
(  ) 16.It is very cool to swim in water on a hot summer day.
(  ) 17. Ten students died in water because they were not good swimmers.
(  )18. Swimming may be dangerous if one is not careful.
(  ) 19. Choosing right places is important for all swimmers .
(  ) 20. If you are good at swimming, nothing can stop you from swimming in the water.
八. 情景交际。(5分)
(A) 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。
A. You are right. B. I did badly in the exam.
C. What a shame! D. That’s very nice of you.
E. Why are you crying?
F. That’s all.  G. You’re welcome!

A: Hello, Maria!    1   What’s wrong with you?
B:    2   I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.
A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.
B:    3   But what shall I do?
A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.
B: Thank you!    4  
A:    5            1. ____     2. ____     3. ____     4. ____     5. ____
九、根据汉语,完成句子,每空一词。( 共10分)
1.  如果你真那样做了, 你会玩得很开心的。
You will ________ _______ ______ ______  if you do like this.
2.我希望爷爷身体健康.
I hope my grandpa is in _________  _________ .
3. 当飞机起飞的时候, 天正下着大雪。
It was snowing heavily when the plane_________ ___________.  
4. 他和他的同班同学相处的很好
He is_____ _______ _________ ______ his classmates.
5.我认为你应该去上大学。
I think you should _________ __________ __________  .
十. 写作,( ,满分10分)
你将来可能会很富有,请你就以下这个题目用英语表达你一旦富有后,你将如何帮助他人。要求  词汇不少于50个。意思表达真实,词语连贯正确,书写规范,卷面整洁。
If I have a lot of money, I will…

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 楼主| 发表于 2013-3-17 01:13:07 | 只看该作者
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