2013年中考英语考点分析精品总复习资料

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 ［析］ 状语从句中所用的动词为过去时，则主句中也要与之呼应。而工人们在谈论电影为一长时间的动作，所以要用过去进行时。
21 No hurry, please ＿＿＿ your time.
A. take
B. bring
C. carry
D. catch
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ take one's time 慢慢来别着急。
22 I enjoy ＿＿＿ the light music.
A. to listen to
B. listening to
C. hearing
D. to hear
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ enjoy 与 finish其后只能接动名词作宾语补足语。
23 Please ＿＿＿ as soon as you get there.
A. ring me up
B. ring up me
C. wake me up
D. wake up me
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ ring up打电话，而wake up唤醒。英文中有很多动词词组如其宾语是代词时，一定要放在动词与介词之间。
24 When I ＿＿＿ , I want to be a teacher.
A. grows up
B. grow up
C. shall grow
D. grew up
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ grow up 长大。而状语从句要用现在时表示将来，即使主句也用的是一般现在时，但它含有将来之意。
25 I called him and he ＿＿＿ to have a talk with me.
A. stop
B. stops
C. stoped
D. stopped
 ［答案］ D.
 ［析］ 这是由and连接的两个并列句，所以时态应保持一致。
26 - Would you please ＿＿＿ me an evaser, Lucy?
- Certainly. Here you are.
A. borrow
B. lend
C. borrowed
D. lent
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ would you please其后接不带to的不定式即动词原形，而borrow为"借入"而lend为"借出"。
27 Trees ＿＿＿ in spring.
A. plant
B. were planted
C. should be planted
D. should plant
 ［答案］ C.
［析］ should用于一般现在时态中表示应该，而此句又是被动语态。
28 - Where's your father?
- He ＿＿＿ to Paris.
A. go
B. goes
C. went
D. has gone
 ［答案］ D.
 ［析］ has gone 是已去某处了，不在这里了。所以强调过去的动作影响到现在。
29 - Must I finish my homework in class now?
- No, you ＿＿＿ . You can do it at home.
A. mustn't
B. may not
C. needn't
D. can
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ needn't表示没有必要一定要这样做。由must提问，肯定句用must，否定句用needn't.
30 Thank you very much for ＿＿＿ your book ＿＿＿ me.
A. lending, to
B. lent, to
C. borrow, from
D. borrowing,from
 ［答案］ A.

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 ［析］ for是介词，要用动名词作介词宾语。
31 The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from ＿＿＿ the earth away.
A. blowing
B. blow
C. blows
D. to blow
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ stop…from doing something. 阻止某人或某物作某事。
32 The students will go to the West Hill Farm by bike, if it ＿＿＿ fine tomorrow.
A. will be
B. is
C. shall be
D. was
 ［答案］ B.
33 Our teacher always tells us ＿＿＿ in the street. It's too dangerous.
A. don't play
B. not to play
C. to play
D. not play
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ 不定式的否定式为not to do。
34 English is a useful language. It ＿＿＿ widely in the world.
A. is spoken
B. was spoken
C. can speak
D. will speak
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ 本句为被动语态。
35 The kite is flying high in the sky. It ＿＿＿ a bird.
A. looks at
B. looks like
C. looks for
D. looks after
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ look like 像……，其中like 为介词。
36 - Look! What's Wang Ping doing over there?
- She ＿＿＿ under a big tree.
A. sings
B. sang
C. has sung
D. is singing
 ［答案］ D.
37 You ＿＿＿ see a doctor. You've got a bad cold.
A. will
B. are going to
C. had better
D. could
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ had better 最好，意为一种真心的劝告。
38 Your radio is too loud. Would you please ＿＿＿ ?
A. turn down it
B. turn it down
C. to turn down it
D. to turn it down
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ would you please 后面加动词原形。
39 Could you tell me if it ＿＿＿ tomorrow?
A. rains
B. is raining
C. will rain
D. rain
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ if从句是宾语从句，而不是状语从句。所以还是要用将来时，而不能用一般现在时表示将来。
40 Suddenly one of the bags ＿＿＿ the truck and landed in the middle of the road.
A. fell out
B. fell down
C. fell off
D. will be
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ fall off 掉落，与off有关的词组有 see off 送行 give off 散发 shut off 关闭 kick off 踢掉 turn off 关闭 get off 下车 jump off 跳下 show of 炫耀 take off 脱下 pay off 付清
41 He ＿＿＿ at this school since two years ago.
A. was
B. has been
C. is

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D. will be
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ since引导的时间状语应与完成时相呼应。
42 She doesn't know ＿＿＿ .
A. when to do
B. what to do
C. how to do
D. where to do
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ when, how, where均为疑问副词，而what为疑问代词，又因do是及物动词需要宾语。如用疑问副词时应为when to do it, how to do it, where to do it.
43 Must older people ＿＿＿ to politely.
A. speak
B. spoken
C. be spoke
D. be spoken
 ［答案］ D.
 ［析］ 这句话的主动语态应为People must speak politely to older people对年龄较大的人讲话应有礼貌。
44 Teachers usually ask their students ＿＿＿ loudly in class.
A. to speak
B. speak
C. speaks
D. spoke
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ ask somebody to do something 要求某人作某事。
45 - Where is Mr Zhang?
- Look! He ＿＿＿ on a big machine over there.
A. works
B. worked
C. is working
D. has worked
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ 由look, liston等词开始的句子一般要用现在进行时态。
46 There's a football match. Please ＿＿＿ the TV at once. Let's watch together.
A. turn on
B. take off
C. turn off
D. go on
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ turn on 打开。与turn有关的词组有： turn against 背叛 turn on 打开 turn +颜色 变为某种颜色 turn off 关闭 turn over 翻转 turn to 翻到某页 turn into 变为 turn up 向上翻
47 Please tell me where ＿＿＿ have our picnic tomorrow.
A. we will
B. will we
C. will
D. will you
 ［答案］ A.
 ［析］ where 引导的从句是宾语从句，而不是状语从句。
48 We ＿＿＿ English for three years already. And we can speak a little English now.
A. learn
B. have learned
C. has learned
D. will learn
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ for+表示一段长度的时间词，应与完成时相呼应。
49 At last, Lin Feng made the baby ＿＿＿ and begin to laugh.
A. stop to cry
B. stop crying
C. to stop to cry
D. to stop crying
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ make somebody do (or doing) something, stop doing 意为停止做某事。
50 Our classroom must ＿＿＿ clean every day.
A. keep
B. to keep
C. be kept
D. to be kept
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ 应为被动语态。
51 I hear there ＿＿＿ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. is going to be
D. are going to be
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ 这是hear 的宾语从句是there be 句型。而且是用了be going to形式。
52 It's getting colder, Peter. You'd better ＿＿＿ this coat with you.
A. bring
B. carry
C. take
D. get
 ［答案］ C.
 ［析］ bring 带来，take 带走。
53 Our classroom is clean and tidy.It ＿＿＿ every day.
A. cleans
B. is cleaning
C. cleaned
D. is cleaned
 ［答案］ D.
 ［析］ 这里表达的是经常的一种状态，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。
54 If you are not careful in the street, a car may ＿＿＿ you.
A. hurt
B. hit
C. run
D. catch
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ hit撞上，碰上，击中
55 The farmers were busy ＿＿＿ ready for the next year.
A. got
B. getting
C. to get
D. get
 ［答案］ B.
 ［析］ be busy后应用动词的ing形式。