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2012高考新课标全国卷1英语试题及试卷答案WORD河南山西新疆宁夏吉林黑龙江内蒙古河北云南

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楼主
发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:21 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
2012高考新课标全国卷1英语试题及试卷答案WORD河南山西新疆宁夏吉林黑龙江内蒙古河北云南
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沙发
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:33 | 只看该作者
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
            英语
  本试题卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
                                第I卷
第一部         听力(共两节,满分30分)
     做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题•每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.
B. £9.15
C. £9.18
答案是B。
免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.lspjy.com 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a classroom
C. In a library.

2. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7:20.
B. 7:15.
C. 7:00.

3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
  A.Their friend Jane.
  B. A weekend trip.
  C. A radio programme.

4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C. Go shopping.i

5. Why did the woman apologize?
   A. She made a late delivery.
   B. bne went to the wrong place.
   C. She couldn't take the cake back.
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板凳
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:37 | 只看该作者


第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6. 7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?
A. Kathy's.
B. Mum's.
C. Jack's.

7: What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A. Buy her a new CD.
B. Do some cleaning.
C. Give her 10 dollars.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so-so
B. Quite satisfactory.
C. A bit disappointing.

9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food.
B. The drinks.
D. The service.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a camera for his wife
B. To have a camera repaired
C. To get a camera changed.
11. What colour does the man want?
A. Pink.
B.Black.
C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play.
B. Stay at home.
C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party.
B. Meet her aunt.
C. See a car show.
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty.
B. To buy some DVDs.
C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Guide and tourist.
听第10段材料,回答第17至39题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company.
B. At a radio station.
C. In a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A. A bird-shooting trip.
B. A visit to Europe.
C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?
A. In 1875.
B. In 1950.
C. In 1955.
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A. More records of unusual facts.
B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.
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地板
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:42 | 只看该作者

第二部分  英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child        he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是B.
21 .- Which one of these do you want?
    -_______Either will do.
A. I don't mind     B. I'm sure
C. No problem       D. Go ahead
22. Sarah looked at         finished painting with         satisfaction.
A.不填; a
B. a; the
C. the;不填
D. the; a

23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step            
A. has shown
B. is showing
C. shows
D. showed
24. It is by no means clear       the president can do to end the strike.
A. how           B. which          G that           D. what
25. I don't believe we've met before,      I must say you do look familiar.

A. therefore        B. although
C. since            D. unless
26. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much            
A. the best
B. best
C. better
D. the better
27. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can             almost every word her teacher says.
A. put out         B. put down        C. put away    D. put together
28. The party will be held in the garden, weather              
A. permitting      B. to permit       C. permitted    D. permit
29. This restaurant wasn't       that other restaurant we went to.
A. half as good as   B. as half good as   C as good as half   D. good as half as
30.1       use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes
by my house.          -
A. couldn't          B. mustn't           C. shouldn't        D. needn't
31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but          of them wants to,
because they have work to do.
-A. either          B. any            C. neither         D none
32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when        such art forms as music and
painting.
A. having compared to                B. comparing to
-C. compare to                        D. compared to
33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbers       before my
eyes.
A. swim           B. swum          C. swam          D. had swum
34. You have to move out of the way      the truck cannot get past you
A. so             B.or             C and           D. but
35. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will       her.
A persuade       B. promise       C. invite      D. support
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5#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:49 | 只看该作者

第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks   36
than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more  37  than we realize. In
fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really  38 .And
body language is particularly _ 39   when we attempt to communicate across cultures.
Indeed, what is called body language is so   40  a part of us that it's actually often
unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41   ,different societies treat the
42   between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having4 3
contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American
countries,45,touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in  46  . it may
look like a Latino is一   47一   a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express
friendship, will keep moving' 48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness,
will keep 49一一which the Latino will in return regard as一   50-  .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51  . And only a part of it is in the
words themselves. And when parties are from 52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of
53. But whatever the situation, the best   54   is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others
as you would like to be _55
36. A. straighter
B. louder
C. harder
D. further
37. A. sounds
B. invitations
C. feelings
D. messages
38. A. hope
B. receive
C. discover
D. mean
39. A. immediate
B. misleading
C. important
D. difficult
40. A. well
B. far
C. much
D. long
41. A. For example
B. Thus
C. However
D. In short
42. A. trade
B. distance
C. connection
D. greetings
43. A. eye
B. verbal
C. bodily
D. telephone
44. A. strangers
B. relatives
C. neighbour
D. enemies
45
A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. in a similar way  
D. by all means
46. A. trouble
B. conversation
C. silence
D. experimem
免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网http://www.lspjy.com 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
47. A. disturbing
B. helping
C. guiding
D. following
48. A. closer
B. faster
C. in
D. away
49. A. stepping forward  
B. going on
C. backing away
D. coming out
50. A. weakness
B. carelessness
C. friendliness
D. coldness
51. A. talk
B. travel
C. laugh
D. think

52. A. different       B. European       C. Latino                 D. rich
53. A. curiosity       B. excitement     c misunderstanding         D. nervousness
54. A. chance        B. time           C. result                  D. advice
55. A. noticed        B. treated         C respected               D. pleased
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6#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:53 | 只看该作者

第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑•
A
Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of
these places:
. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many
offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.
. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from
dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.
. Go to a  Youtheater.  Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family
visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids
can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage
make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.
Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the
country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll
keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing
buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family
science show, commonly found in these museums.
56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit
A. a Youtheater
B. an art museum    -
C. a natural history museum
D. a hands-on science museum
57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?
A. Look at rock collections.
B. See dinosaur models.
C. Watch puppet making.
D. Give performances.
58. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Science games designed by kids.
B. Learning science by doing things.
C. A show of kids' science work.
D. Reading science books.
59. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A science textbook.
B. A tourist map.
C. A museum guide.
D. A news report.
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7#
 楼主| 发表于 2012-6-9 12:38:58 | 只看该作者

B
Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.
Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that
honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in
trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for
honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.
The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.
Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.

60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?
A. It's small in size.
B. It's hidden in trees.
C. It's covered with wax.
D. It's hard to recognize.
61. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A bee.
B. A bird.
C. A honey seeker.
D. A beekeeper.
62. The honey guide is special in the way              .
A. it gets its food
B. it goes to church
C. it sings in the forest
D. it reaches into bees' nests
63. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Wild Bees
B. Wax and Honey
C. Beekeeping in Africa
D. Honey-Lover's Helper
C
About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our "act" would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things.
    We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was
wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in "snow". Two more fans were turned on, and a "strong wind" blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.
     The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the water's edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!
     Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film ”Stars”!
64. Who is the author?
A. A cameraman.
B. A film director.
C. A crowd-scene actor
D. A workman for scene setting
65. What made the author feel cold?
A. The heavy snowfall.
B. The man-made scene.
C. The low temperature.
D. The film being shown.
66. What would happen in the "three minutes" mentioned, in the last paragraph?
A. A new scene would be filmed.
B. More stars would act in the film.
C. The author would leave the studio.
D. The next scene would be prepared.
D
Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.
One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will
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