人教版初二英语七年级上册同步学习辅导资料

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Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 文化
人民教育出版社
  

邀请与聚会（Invitations and Parties）



邀请朋友、亲戚、同事等参加聚会是建立和保持良好人际关系（make and keep good relationships）的方式之一。发出邀请的方式没有一定之规，既可以口头相邀，也可以是发送书面邀请（written invitation）。



在西方国家，当你接到邀请后，应该立即（immediately）回答，明确说明你能不能赴约。如果当场不能给予明确的答复，你可以说：“May I let you know this evening?”等等诸如此类的话。如果确实不能去，通常也会说明原因，如那天另有约会、要看望亲戚朋友等等。你也可以很礼貌地建议能否改天再聚。



西方人常常带着鲜花、巧克力、或者一瓶酒去参加聚餐或聚会，以向主人表示感谢。参加生日聚会时则带一份生日礼物（birthday present）。少年儿童则喜爱带一些糖果、饼干、电脑游戏、CD唱片等去和朋友们分享。



参加聚会后，西方人通常会打电话表示感谢，也有一些人会写一份简短的感谢信或者发一封e-mail表达谢意，并邀请对方在适当的时候来自己家里做客。

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Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
  

       1. In some cultures, it is not considered polite to accept an invitation the first time it is offered. In such places people usually thank the person but do not give a definite answer at that time. In the United States it is polite to accept or refuse an invitation the first time it is offered. Also, Americans usually give a reason when they have to say no to an invitation.



2. In America, young people can have parties for almost any reason, but birthday parties are probably the most common. Halloween parties are also quite popular.

There is no fixed rule about how invitations are given for parties. It's possible some invitations will be by word of mouth, but more likely a written (or sometimes email) invitation may be given. If you are given an invitation to a party, it's better to confirm your attendance. In most cases, you would probably write a brief apology if you can't make it, perhaps giving a short explanation of why you can't attend.

Halloween parties have increasingly replaced trick-or-treat activities, and the guests dress up in costumes and participate in activities appropriate for their age level. Elementary schools may also hold a Halloween festival or parade at which students appear in costume.

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广东省教育厅教研室

  

任务一：假设你们班要组织秋游（autumn outing），请你登记哪些同学不能参加并说明原因。

Names	Reasons
Peter	His mother is ill. He has to look after her.

任务二：Linda不爱运动，本来在家闲着没事，但一听说Sally要她去打乒乓球就找出许多借口。她能找出哪些借口呢？Sally又如何说服她呢？请你帮助Sally想想办法，帮助她说服Linda一起去运动。以下是她们对话的头几句，请将她们的对话续写下去。

Sally: Hello, is that Linda speaking?

Linda: Yes, Sally. What's up?

Sally: What are you doing now?

Linda: I'm watching TV.

Sally: Why not come and play table-tennis with me?

Linda:

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Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 学习目标



人民教育出版社

  

目标话题		社交活动（邀请与被邀请）
目标功能		1. 发出、接受和拒绝邀请2. 谈论计划或安排
目标结构		1. 用can引导的一般疑问句发出邀请A: Can you come to my birthday party?B: Sure, I'd love to.C: I'm sorry I have to.2. 情态动词have to的用法 We have to run to catch the bus.
目标词汇	核心词	lesson, another, concert, whom, tomorrow, weekday, pity, training, chemistry, American, match, whole, over, free, till
	拓展词	invitation, project
	认读词	calendar
	词组	the day after tomorrow, come over
目标文化		邀请与聚会
目标策略		1. 归纳所听、所读内容的主要信息。2. 猜测话语的言外之意。

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Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 语言要点



广东省教育厅教研室

  

1. --- Tina is taller than Tara.

--- Tom has shorter hair than Sam.

--- Linda is more outgoing than me.

    形容词比较级的构成。

2. 词语：both, interest, interesting, though, be good at, all the time, look the same, twin sister, a little taller, a primary school, in some ways, the same as, be different from, opposite view

3. 个人特征方面的词汇：tall, thin, short, long hair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing, easygoing, athletic, quiet, intellectual

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Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
  

1. --- Tina is taller than Tara.

--- Tom has shorter hair than Sam.

--- Linda is more outgoing than me.

    形容词比较级的构成。



2. 词语：both, interest, interesting, though, be good at, all the time, look the same, twin sister, a little taller, a primary school, in some ways, the same as, be different from, opposite view



3. 个人特征方面的词汇：tall, thin, short, long hair, short hair, funny,

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Unit 6 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 课外任务



广东省教育厅教研室

  

任务一：学生会要招募一名秘书（secretary），你和Lucy参加竞争。下面是Lucy的情况。请你参照Lucy的做法，列出一份类似的表格，注意突出自己的长处。

Name	Personal Traits
Lucy	easygoing
	funny
	friendly
	careful
	...

任务二：你的好朋友Mark要上高中了。他接到两个学校的招生简章，不知该选哪所学校。只要详细地比较一下两所学校的情况，就会有答案。你能帮一帮他吗？请完成表格。

Schools	No. 1 Middle School	No. 3 Middle School
Which is farther?
Which is           ?
Which is           ?
Which is           ?
Which is           ?