人教版初中英语七年级下册同步学习辅导资料

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Unit 2 office 词汇学习
人民教育出版社
  


office   n.   a building or a set of rooms where people work together in some kind of business，办公室；事务所

e.g. Is there a post office near here? 附近有邮局吗？



用法提示

1. office可表示“政府机关的部、局、处及其建筑物”。如：the Foreign Office 外交部。

2. 也可表示“职位；职务；工职”。如：Which party will be in office after the next general election?哪一党会在下次大选后执政？



常用词组

office bearer   公务员

office boy   勤杂工

office block   办公大楼



相关词

officer   n.   军官；（政府的）官员

official   adj.   公务的；官方的；正式的

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Unit 2 post 词汇学习
人民教育出版社
  


post   n.   the collection, transport and delivery of letters and parcels, or the letters and parcels that are sent，邮件；邮寄

e.g. Has today's post arrived yet? 今天的邮件来了吗？



近义词

mail   n.   邮件；邮包

e.g. She is opening her mail. 她在打开她的邮件。

辨析post 和mail：

post 作“邮政”解时为英国英语，mail为美国英语。如：Ted sent a letter home by mail yesterday. 昨天特德通过邮政寄了一封信回家。



常用词组

post office   邮局



相关词

postcard   n.   明信片

postbox   n.   邮筒

postcode   n.   邮政编码

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Unit 2 Where's the post office? 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
  


1. --- Where's the post office?

--- It's on Bridge Street.



2. --- Is there a bank near here?

--- Yes, there's a bank on Center Street.



3. Excuse me.

向陌生人问路时，应先说一声“Excuse me.”以引起对方的注意。



4. across from; next to; between ... and ...; in front of; behind



5. turn left / turn right; go straight

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Unit 2 Where's the post office? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
  


Ⅰ

Bingo is a game played mostly by older people in western countries, and often (but not always) for money or prizes. The idea is to have a sheet of paper with random numbers on it. Numbers are then picked randomly by the bingo caller (the person running the game, but not taking part in it) and called out, and if a player has these numbers on their card, they can cross them off. The aim of the game is to cross all the numbers off your card before anyone else. It is mostly based on luck, although of course it helps to be good with numbers and have quick reactions. The first person to win, by crossing all the numbers off their card, shouts out "Bingo!"



Ⅱ

Many visitors to the United States believe that Americans don't like to answer questions or give directions to tourists and other visitors. This is not necessarily true. The pace of life is fast in the United States, especially in big cities. Most people walk quickly, talk quickly, and are in a hurry to get wherever they are going. Also, most Americans speak only one language and aren't used to talking with speakers of other languages. However, when a visitor asks a question, many people are pleased to be able to share their knowledge of their city or their neighborhood. A pleasant smile and a short, direct question will almost always get you the information you need.

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Unit 2 Where's the post office? 写作
人民教育出版社
  


You are Charlie. Your pen pal Jack is coming to Beijing by air recently. He is going to visit you. He wrote a letter and asked you how to get to your home. Please answer his letter and e-mail him. (You can draw a map) (50-80 words)



参考范文：

Dear Jack,

I know you are arriving recently. Let me tell you the way to my house. From the airport you can take a taxi to the west gate of Beijing University. Across from Beijing University is Weixiuyuan. My house is on the 2nd floor in Building No. 5 of Weixiuyuan. If you still have problems, please call me at 62335768. Welcome to my house.

Have a nice trip!

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Unit 2 Where's the post office? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
  


Ⅰ

Bingo is a game played mostly by older people in western countries, and often (but not always) for money or prizes. The idea is to have a sheet of paper with random numbers on it. Numbers are then picked randomly by the bingo caller (the person running the game, but not taking part in it) and called out, and if a player has these numbers on their card, they can cross them off. The aim of the game is to cross all the numbers off your card before anyone else. It is mostly based on luck, although of course it helps to be good with numbers and have quick reactions. The first person to win, by crossing all the numbers off their card, shouts out "Bingo!"



Ⅱ

Many visitors to the United States believe that Americans don't like to answer questions or give directions to tourists and other visitors. This is not necessarily true. The pace of life is fast in the United States, especially in big cities. Most people walk quickly, talk quickly, and are in a hurry to get wherever they are going. Also, most Americans speak only one language and aren't used to talking with speakers of other languages. However, when a visitor asks a question, many people are pleased to be able to share their knowledge of their city or their neighborhood. A pleasant smile and a short, direct question will almost always get you the information you need.

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Unit 2 Where's the post office? 写作
人民教育出版社
  


You are Charlie. Your pen pal Jack is coming to Beijing by air recently. He is going to visit you. He wrote a letter and asked you how to get to your home. Please answer his letter and e-mail him. (You can draw a map) (50-80 words)



参考范文：

Dear Jack,

I know you are arriving recently. Let me tell you the way to my house. From the airport you can take a taxi to the west gate of Beijing University. Across from Beijing University is Weixiuyuan. My house is on the 2nd floor in Building No. 5 of Weixiuyuan. If you still have problems, please call me at 62335768. Welcome to my house.

Have a nice trip!