人教版初中英语七年级上册同步学习参考资料

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:37:28

Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake? 阅读
人民教育出版社

How to Make a Banana Mango Shake

Chef: Hi Emily, how are you today? Are you ready for your cooking lesson?

Emily: I sure am. What are we making today?

Chef: Well, we are going to learn how to make a banana mango shake.

Emily: Sounds great. How do we start?

Chef: Well, first we need to peel a banana and a mango, then cut up the fruit and put it in the blender.

Emily: Got it. Okay, then what?

Chef: It's really easy. Now, just pour in some milk.

Emily: How much milk do we need, Chef?

Chef: We need about a cup of milk, enough to cover the fruit.

Emily: You mean like this?

Chef: That's right. Now, we can add some yogurt for a less sweet shake, or a bit of honey for a sweeter shake. What do you say?

Emily: Let's add some honey. Will a teaspoon do?

Chef: Yes, that should do it.

Emily: Is that it?

Chef: Yes, now turn on the blender until the shake is nice and smooth.

Emily: Wow, it's delicious!

Chef: Yes, it is. And Emily, you can make different kinds of shakes too.

Emily: Really?

Chef: Yes, just use different kinds of fruit, say, strawberries or oranges. And if you feel like a cold shake on a hot day, you can always add crushed ice or use ice cream.

Emily: Oh, let's try one with ice cream now.

Chef: Okay ...

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:37:42

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 词汇
人民教育出版社

1. date

date意为“日期”，用于问句时，回答要具体地说出某日，也可包括某月或某年。但不要与day相混，day是指“星期几”。比较：

A: What's the date today?

B: It's 5 July, 2006.

A: What day is it today?

B: It's Friday.

另外，我们知道汉语中日期的写法是从年到月到日这个顺序排列，而英语中日期的写法可以从月、日到年，也可从日、月再到年。例如：2006年8月30日的英文写法可以是August 30, 2006，也可以是30 August, 2006。

2. old

old主要有以下几种用法：（1）表示“岁数大的”，如：get old变老，old Tom老汤姆（汤姆爷爷）；（2）表示年龄，相当于age，如：How old are you? 你多大了？（而不是“你有多老了？”）又如：I'm twenty years old. 我二十岁了。（3）表示“旧的”，与“新的”相对。如：a pair of old shoes一双旧鞋。

3. 基数词变序数词

one（加箭头）first

two（加箭头）second

three（加箭头）third

four（加箭头）fourth

five（加箭头）fifth

twelve（加箭头）twelfth
thirteen（加箭头）thirteenth

twenty（加箭头）twentieth

thirty（加箭头）thirtieth

forty（加箭头）fortieth

fifty（加箭头）fiftieth
sixty（加箭头）sixtieth

twenty-one（加箭头）twenty-first

thirty-two（加箭头）thirty-second

forty-three（加箭头）forty-third

fifty-four（加箭头）fifty-fourth

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:37:48

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室

1. --- When is your birthday?

--- My birthday is November 11th.

--- When is Sarah's birthday?

--- Sarah's birthday is January 21st.

在询问某人的生日时，使用when引导的特殊疑问句。日期的常用表达方式有两种：（1）月日年，如：November 11，2005；（2）日月年，如：11 November，2005。

2. --- How old are you?

--- I am fifteen.

人的年龄时，使用how old 引导的特殊疑问句。

3. --- When is the volleyball game?

--- It's April 19th.

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:37:57

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室

1. Ask students about which age groups in their culture like to talk about how old they are and which age groups don't. In the United States, young children like to tell how old they are. Teenagers are sometimes sensitive about age questions because they want people to think they are older than they really are. After age 25, it is not considered polite to ask someone's age, except for business reasons. Many people in the United States think it's good to be young and bad to be old. How is it in the students' culture? Do teenagers like to tell their ages? Do younger or older adults get more respect?

2. Most American children celebrate birthdays with a cake with lighted candles on top, one candle for each year of their age. The birthday boy (or girl) is supposed to make a wish (without telling anyone what it is) and blow out the candles. If he blows out all of the candles with one breath, the wish will come true. Singing "Happy Birthday to You" is also a tradition on birthdays.

Some birthdays are more important than other birthdays, especially in the life of a teenager and young adult.

Age 13: becomes a teenager

Age 16: can obtain a driver's license in the United States (for an automobile)

Age 18: can register to vote

Age 21: can legally drink alcohol

In regard to astrology, many Americans know their sign (of the Zodiac) but most people do not seriously believe in astrology. In China, people sometimes celebrate their lunar birthday rather than their solar birthday. Chinese people also use twelve animals to symbolize the year in which one is born. The animals represent the twelve Earthly Branches, and they are the rat, the cattle, the tiger, the rabbit, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the sheep, the monkey, the rooster, the dog, and the pig.

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:38:12

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 读写综合

广东省教育厅教研室

任务一：阅读关于名人生日的短文，把他们的名字写在日历相应的日期上。

I am Dido Jones. My birthday is in February. I know many famous（著名的）people's birthdays are also in February. Here are the Americans. President Abraham Lincoln's birthday is February 12th. The famous actor Clark Gable's birthday is February 1st. And the famous inventor（发明家）Thomas Edison's birthday is 11th. For the Chinese, the famous musician Nie Er's birthday is February 4th. Liang Qichao is a politician（政治家）in Qing Dynasty（清朝）, and his birthday is February 23rd. Well, it's my birthday, too. So, you won't forget me!

任务二：假设Bill Gate 将要在你的学校做一次关于电脑程序设计的演讲，为了使大部分初一的学生都听得明白，他请你根据他的资料帮他写一个英文介绍（40-50词）。

Name	Bill Gates
Age	50
Date of birth	October 28, 1955
Birthplace（出生地）	Seattle, the USA
Nationality（国籍）	American
Family members	wife, two daughters
Hobbies（爱好）	reading, playing golf, playing bridge

任务三：根据中文意思写出英文日期。如果你可以把中文意思翻译成英文，那就试一下吧。

Festivals		Dates
English	Chinese	Dates
	元旦
	国际劳动节
	国际儿童节
	中国国庆节
	中国植树节
	平安夜
	圣诞节
	愚人节

参考答案：

任务一：February 1st: Clark Gable February 4th: Nie Er February 11th: Thomas Edison February 12th: Abraham Lincoln February 23rd: Liang Qichao

任务二：Hello, everyone! I am Bill Gates. I am from the US. I am fifty years now. My birthday is October 28. My birthplace is Seattle, a nice city in the west of America. I have a happy family. There are two daughters and my wife. I like reading, playing golf and bridge.

任务三：New Year's Day: January 1 May Day: May 1 Children's Day: June 1 National Day: October 1 Planting Trees Day: March 12 Christmas Eve: December 24 Christmas: December 25 April Fools Day: April 1

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:38:19

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 阅读
人民教育出版社

Choosing a Date for the Barbeque

（选个日子办烤肉聚餐）

Anna: So let's choose a date for the basketball team barbeque. We should plan it for the first part of June when the weather is good, and it's not too hot.

Li Lian: Okay, I've got the calendar here.

Anna: How about June first?

Li Lian: That sounds good. Oh no, wait. Tina's birthday is June first, and she's having a party. And the big basketball finals are on Saturday, so Saturday is no good for the barbeque either.

Anna:Okay, how about the following Friday, June eighth?

Li Lian: June eighth is no good. The school trip is in the afternoon, and I'm not sure what time we return.

Anna: How about Thursday, June seventh then?

Li Lian: That's no good either. We have a big test Friday morning, before the school trip. We should study for the test on Thursday night.

Anna: Well, that leaves Saturday ninth.

Li Lian: I think everyone is free then. Let's have the barbeque on the ninth.

网站工作室 · 发表于 2012-5-8 09:38:31

Unit 8 When is your birthday? 学习目标

人民教育出版社

目标话题		日期
目标功能		1. 谈论自己、同学以及父母家人的生日2. 谈论活动的日期
目标结构		1. 序数词的使用My birthday is February 8th.The school trip is on the first day of May.2. when引导的特殊疑问句询问时间When is your birthday?When is the football game?When are these festivals?3. 名词所有格When is your father's birthday?Tom's bedroom is very beautiful.
目标词汇	核心词	when, birthday, month, January-December, fourth, second, third, fifth, sixth, seventh, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, date, happy, birth, age, old, speech, party, trip, art, festival, Chinese, music, year
	认读词	contest
	词组	Happy birthday! how old, basketball game, volleyball game, school day, ... year(s) old
目标文化		介绍西方询问年龄的常识，避免交际得体性错误。
目标策略		1. 了解语言交际得体性，避免交际得体性错误。2. 推测句子逻辑关系完成对话。

		自动登录	找回密码
密码			免费注册