新教科广州版五年级下册英语Unit 1知识清单

桂馥兰香

教科广州版五下英语UNIT1知识清单
一、重点短语：
look at ...     看……
the best time for...     最佳时机
make a snowman 堆雪人
fly a kite 放风筝
go skiing  去滑雪
go camping 去野营
plant flowers 种花
play outdoors 户外玩耍

二、重点句型：
1.  --What’s your favourite season?
    --My favourite season is summer.
2.   --Which season do you like best?
     --I like spring best.
3. --Do you like summer?
   -- Yes , I do./No, I don't.

三、重点分析：
【知识考点一】
in the tree 和 on the tree的区别；
相同之处：都可以表示在树上
不同之处：
in the tree表示在树上的东西，是外来的，比如人，鸟；
on the tree表示在树上的东西，本是树的一部分，比如果实，花朵，叶子。
针对训练：用in/on填空。
1.The birds are _______ the tree.
2.The boy is _______ the tree.
3.The apples are _______ the tree.
4.The flowers are _______ the tree.
5.The leaves are _______ the tree.
答案：1.in  2.in  3.on  4.on  5.on

【知识考点二】
the best time for swimming
= the best time to swim
注意: for后面的动词要接ing形式；to后面接动词原形。
When is the best time for visiting Beijng /to visit Beijing ?
针对训练：改为同义句。
Winter is the best time to ski.
=Winter is the best time _______ _______ .
答案：for skiing

【知识考点三】
What’s your favourite + ......?
你最喜欢......
回答用My favourite ...或I like ...best
例：--What’s your favourite colour?
       --I like green best.
例：--Who’s your favourite teacher?
      --My favourite teacher is Mr White.
针对训练：中译英。
1.他喜欢的科目____________
2.她喜欢的季节____________
答案：1.his favourite sunject
           2.her favourite season

【知识考点四】too/either/also的区别
①too，放在肯定句末
例：He can play football. I can play football , too.
②either，放在否定句末
例：I can’t play football and I can’t play tennis , either.
③also，放在肯定句，实义动词前或者助动词/be动词/情态动词后。
例：I also come to his party. (实义动词前)
       He is also from the USA. (be动词前)
       I can also speak English. (情态动词前)

5. prefer表示对比，意思是“更喜欢；更愿意，宁愿；更倾向于…..”
I don’t want to go out. I prefer to stay at home.