人教版九年级Unit14知识点学案

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Unit 14  I remember meeting all ofyou in Grade 7.
SectionA

work out“算出；解决”为固定短语。

eg:I’m sure I can work out this problem bymyself.

练习：

(  )1.The teachers encourage their students to______ the problems by themselves,and in this way students can enjoysuccess.

give up  B.work out  C.look through  D.give out

(  )2.This physical problem is so difficult.Ican’t ______ .

A.workit out  B.work out it  C.find it out  D.find out it

(  )3.The math problem is too difficult for me to_______ .

A.work out it  B.workit out  C.give it out  D.give it out

(  )4.The firefighters tried their best to _____the forest fire.

A.look out  B.work out  C.putout  D.keep out

2.make a mess“弄得一团糟”为固定短语。

练习：

(  )1.She was in a ______ and could see no wayout.

A.mess B.problem  C.trouble  D.worry

(  )2.You always _____ a mess.I can’t stand youany longer.

A.set  B.give  C.make D.take

look forward to介“期待”通常指以愉快的心情来期待。后接名词、代词或动名词。

eg:We look forward to the return of spring.

练习：

(  )1.Mary was looking forward to ______ to Kate’sbirthday party.

A.inviting  B.beinginvited  C.invite  D.be invited

( )2.We’re looking forward to ______ a letter.

A.receiving B.receives  C.receive  D.to receive

( )3.We’re looking forward to ______ each other soon.

seen  B.seeing C.saw  D.see

( )4.They are going to London next month.They are _____ visiting theBuckingham Palace.

looking at  B.looking for  C.looking forward to  D.looking over

( )5.They are all looking forward _____ an interview with the actionmovie star.

A.have B.to have  C.having  D.tohaving

SectionB

hope的用法

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eg:I hope to pass the exam.=I hope that I can passthe exam.

注：wish的用法

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sb.sth./adj./n.   希望/祝愿某人……

练习：

(  )1.He hopes ______ the exam.

A.pass  B.topass  C.passing  D.past

(  )2.I like places where the weather is alwayswarm.I hope _____ Hawaii this winter.

A.visiting  B.tovisit  C.visit  D.visited

(  )3.The students are interested in learningEnglish and they all hope _____ an English club.

join  B.joining  C.to join  D.joined

(  )4.They’re all looking forward _____interview with the action movie star.

A.have  B.to have  C.having  D.tohaving

believe in“信任；信赖；信仰”其后接有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人。

eg:Some people believe in God and others don’t.

注：believevt.“相信；信以为真”后直接跟宾语。

eg:I won’t believe him because he is always aliar(撒谎者).

练习：

(  )1.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow.I’ma little bit nervous.

—Believe in _____ .You’re the best in ourclub.

herself  B.myself  C.yourself D.himself

(  )2.I don’t _____ the man,so I won’t _______what he said.

A.believe;believe in  B.believein;believe  C.believe;trust  D.trust;believe in

区别：first,first of all,at first

⑴first(=firstof all)“首先”表示顺序。是时间上或一系列行动的开始，后往往接next,then等。

⑵atfirst(=at the beginning)“起初，当初”与后来发生的事情相对照。

eg:①First of all,let me introduce myself to you.

②At first I didn’t want to go,but I soonchanged my mind.

练习：

(  )1.If we want to work for our country in thefuture,______ ,we should have a strong body and rich knowledge.

A.the first  B.firstof all  C.for the first time  D.after all

4.congratulate vt.“祝贺”(—congratulationn.[U]“祝贺；庆贺”pl.“贺词”)

搭配：

congratulate sb.on sth.“因某事祝贺某人”

eg:Congratulations!You’rea registered user.

练习：

( )1.—Mum,I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.

—________ !

A.Goodluck  B.Not at all  C.Good idea  D.Congratulations

5.bethirsty for“渴望；渴求”为固定搭配。

eg:Heis thirsty for power and money.

练习：

( )1.The man is thirsty ______ money and power.His wife wants him topay attention to health and family.

with  B.at  C.for D.of

(  )2.The team has prepared for the game for morethan one year.It _____ success.

A.looks forward to  B.isthirty for  C.is full of  D.is proud of

(  )3.—I’m very _____ now.

—Would you like some tea?

A.thirsty B.hungry  C.tired  D.relaxed

(  )4.She wants to learn more about Americanhistory.She’s thirsty _____ such knowledge.

A.at  B.of  C.for D.with

consider“考虑；认为”的用法

⑴作“考虑”时

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⑵作“认为”时

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介短

doing

done

to have done

that从句

eg:①You’d better consider my advice.

②We all consider him to have stolen the bike.

练习：

(  )1.Are you considering _____ a job these days?

A.change  B.changing C.changed  D.to change

(  )2.Why not ______ to Beijing for vacation?

consider to go  B.consider going  C.considering to go  D.considering to go

(  )3.If you want to study abroad,why not consider_____ to Australia?

A.go  B.to go  C.went  D.going

fail的用法

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练习：

( )1.My younger brother failed _____ the exam even though he studiedso hard.

passed  B.pass  C.to pass  D.passing

8.bethankful for介“对……有责任；负责任”

eg:Everyoneshould be thankful for his work.

9.setout“出发；启程”(=setoff)；“着手做”(+todo sth.)为固定搭配。

set短语：

set out(off)出发

set up建立；创立

set down放下；记下

set free释放

练习：

( )1.—When are you going to ______ for Shanghai?

—Tomorrow morning.

A.getoff  B.turn off  C.take off  D.setoff

( )2.We all want to know who can _____ the physics problem?Youknow,it’s very difficult.

A.workout  B.set out  C.take out  D.look out

( )3.At the beginning of the new year,he’ll ______ to write a newstory.

A.setup  B.set off  C.setout  D.set about

区别：in future,in the future

⑴in future(=from now on)指从现在开始的将来。

⑵in the future(=in time yet to come)指过一段时间的将来。

eg:①We’ll study harder in future.

②I want to be a famous scientist in thefuture.