阅读短文回答问题的正确做法

admin

  阅读短文，根据其内容简要回答问题。
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2009-1-28 16:09What is a supermarket? In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store. Some supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket, an elevator will take you to the second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerators. After you have collected the things you want to buy on the second floor, you can go downstairs to the first floor where food and drinks are sold. You can also buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat on this floor.
People like to go shopping in the supermarket. Here are some of the reasons.
First, the prices are reasonable. The prices are lower than in special shops and you can choose whatever you want, with-out going place to place.
Second, the service is excellent. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you, "What can I do for you?" If you can’t find something, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once.
Third, the quality is good. If you get home and find the food has gone bad, you can return it and they will say sorry and change it for you.
Nowadays many people don’t have much time to walk from one shop to another, so people choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.
What’s more, if you don’t want to buy anything, you can just come and look around in the supermarket. It’s a good place to have a walk.
1. What is a supermarket?
. A supermarket is a large self-service department store.
______________________________
2. Can you buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat in the supermarket?
__ Yes, we can. /Yes_____________________________
3. How many reasons are given for going shopping in supermarket?
Yes, we can. /Yes
_______________________________

4. When in a supermarket, do people have to buy something or can they just walk around and buy nothing?
People can just walk around but buy nothing.
_______________________________
5. What does the passage want to tell us?
The passage wants to tell us something about supermarket./Why people like to go shopping in supermarkets
_______________________________

  
最保险的做法其实就是“笨笨”的咬文嚼字，问什么就答什么，初中阶段这类题目一般结构为 主语+谓语+宾语 与 主语+系动词+表语

admin

对于这样的题目我通常的做法是：
第一步：尽快地浏览文章，了解文章大意；
第二部：浏览问题，找出每个问题里的关键词；
第三部：带这关键词到文章里寻找相关信息，可能不知一个，需要分析筛选；
第四步：朗读问题和答案，看看是否存在答非所问的情况。

比如楼主的帖子里的第三题：
3. How many reasons are given for going shopping in supermarket?
    Yes, we can. /Yes
这题似乎就有点答非所问了，呵呵。
how many问的是 多少  ，答案应该是：Five. （最简单的形式，也可以用完整的句子回答）

admin

关键词:
1. What is a supermarket?
2. Can you buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat in the supermarket?
3. How many reasons are given for going shopping in supermarket?
4. When in a supermarket, do people have to buy something or can they just walk around and buy nothing?
5. What does the passage want to tell us?

admin

围绕关键词的信息：
What is a supermarket? In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store. Some supermarkets have two floors. When you enter such a supermarket, an elevator will take you to the second floor. Here you can buy things such as CDs, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerators. After you have collected the things you want to buy on the second floor, you can go downstairs to the first floor where food and drinks are sold. You can also buy fresh fruit, vegetables and meat on this floor.
People like to go shopping in the supermarket. Here are some of the reasons.
First, the prices are reasonable. The prices are lower than in special shops and you can choose whatever you want, with-out going place to place.
Second, the service is excellent. You can walk around freely and no one will ask you, "What can I do for you?" If you can’t find something, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once.
Third, the quality is good. If you get home and find the food has gone bad, you can return it and they will say sorry and change it for you.
Nowadays many people don’t have much time to walk from one shop to another（第四个原因）, so people choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.
What’s more, if you don’t want to buy anything, you can just come and look around in the supermarket（第五个原因）. It’s a good place to have a walk.