【外研社版初中英语】最常出现的50个核心句型，单选、完形、作文都有用！

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在初中英语学习的过程中，有些核心句型是需要大家背诵下来的，这在平常学习与考试的时候都能起到事半功倍的效果。今天老师为大家整理了初中英语学习必背的50个核心句型，单选、完形、作文都有用，赶快背起来吧！

句 型 1

There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语

例句：There's a boat in the river.

河里有条船。



句 型 2

How do you like...?

例句：How do you like China?

你觉得中国怎么样?



句 型 3

What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

例句：What's wrong with your watch?

你的手表有什么毛病?



句 型 4

What do you like about...?

例句：What do you like about China?

你喜欢中国的什么?



句 型 5

had better(not)+动词原形

例句：You'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。



句 型 6

How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!

What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!

例句：How cold it is today!

今天多冷啊!

What a fine picture it is!

多美的一幅图画呀!



句 型 7

Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.

例句：Thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。



句 型 8

So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语

例句：He is a student. So am I.

他是一个学生，我也是。



句 型 9

... not ... until ...

例句：He didn't have supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。



句 型 10

比较级+and+比较级

例句：The baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。



句 型 11

the +比较级，the +比较级

例句：The more one has，the more one wants.

越有越贪。



句 型 12

... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...

例句：Do you think that art is as important as music?

你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?

Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。



句 型 13

more/ less +adj.+than...

例句：I think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如音乐重要。



句 型 14

stop…from doing sth.

例句：The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。



句 型 15

both ... and ...

例句：Both you and I are students.

我和你都是学生。



句 型 16

either ...or...

例句：Either you or he is wrong .

不是你错就是他错。



句 型 17

neither ... nor ...

例句：Neither he nor I am a student.

我和他都不是学生。



句 型 18

... as soon as ...

例句：As soon as I see him，I'll give him the message.

我一见到他，我就把你的消息告诉他。



句 型 19

... so+adj. / adv.+that ...

例句：I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。



句 型 20

Though...+主句

例句：Though I like writing to my pen-friend，it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信，但它要耗费我大量时间。



句 型 21

be going to

例句：This afternoon I'm going to buy a Qisu English book.

今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。



句 型 22

be different from

例句：I think this is different from Chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。



句 型 23

Welcome(back) to...

例句：Welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!



句 型 24

have fun doing

例句：We're going to have fun learning and speaking English this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。



句 型 25

... because ... / ...，so ...

例句：I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课，所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

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句 型 26

What's wrong with+sb. / sth. ?

例句：Why don't you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?



句 型 27

make it

例句：Let's make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!



句 型 28

have nothing to do

例句：They have nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。



句 型 29

be sure/be sure of/about sth/be sure to do sb.

例句：I think so, but I'm not sure.

我想是这样，但不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。



句 型 30

between ... and ...

例句：There is a shop between the hospital and the school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。



句 型 31

keep sb. / sth. +adj./ V-ing/adv.

例句：You must keep your classroom clean.

你们必须保持教室干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起，让你久等。



句 型 32

find +宾语+宾补

例句：He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .

他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。



句 型 33

... not ... anymore/ longer

例句：The old man doesn't travel any more.

这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.

他不再是个贼。



句 型 34

What's the weather like...?

例句：What's the weather like in spring in your hometown?

在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?



句 型 35

no time to do

例句：There was no time to think.

没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.

我没有时间回家吃午饭。



句 型 36

Help oneself to...

例句：Help yourself to some fish.

吃鱼吧！



句 型 37

between ... and ...

例句：I used to read this kind of story books.

我过去常读这种故事书。



句 型 38

borrow ... from

例句：I borrowed a Qisu English book from him.

我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。



句 型 39

lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

例句：He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事书给我。



句 型 40

have been to

例句：Have you ever been to Hawaii?

你曾去过夏威夷吗?



句 型 41

have gone to

例句：Where's he？He's gone to Washington.

他在哪儿？他去华盛顿了。



句 型 42

be famous for

例句：Hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.

夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。



句型43

No matter +疑问句+主句

例句：No matter when you come，you are welcomed.

无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。



句 型 44

be afraid(of / to do / that...)

例句：Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.

当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。



句 型 45

... as...as possible/...as... as sb can

例句：I hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。



句 型 46

be worth (doing) …

例句：This book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。



句 型 47

It's said that ...

例句：It's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.

据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。



句 型 48

Not all / everyone ...

例句：Not all sharks are alike.

并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。



句 型 49

be based on

例句：His argument is based on facts.

他的论断是以事实为根据的。



句 型 50

.. so that ...

例句：Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight.

把树放入洞穴中，让它立直。