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1.at, in, on
at用于具体的钟点时刻前，也可以用于固定搭配中。
at five o’clock，at noon，at midnight
on用于星期几、具体某一天或某一天的早、中、晚或节日前。
on the Mid-Autumn Day在中秋节
on June 1st 在6月1日
in用于年、月、世纪、季节、或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上等名词前，
还可以表示“一段时间以后”。
in January, in summer, in1988, in the morning
in three days三天后
2.before, after
before意为“在……以前”，after意为“在……之后”。
如：Pleasebring your homework before ten o’clock. 请在十点前把你的作业带来。
【典型错题】
Mylittle sister was born(出生)______ a sunny morning ______ June, 2003. So my parents named herXiao Sun.
A.on; in B. in; on C. at; in D. in; in
【错因分析】本题容易出错的是第一空格处介词的选用。学生容易混淆时间介词in,on, at的用法，尤其是在具体某一天的早、中、晚前面要用介词on，不能看到morning第一空就误选in。
【思路点拨】首先要弄清楚空格后的时间表达的是年、月、日还是上午、下午等，再根据时间介词in,on, to的用法选择空格处使用哪个介词，需要注意的是，在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上，要用介词on。
【正确答案】正确答案为A。句意为“我的小妹妹生于2003年6月一个晴朗的早晨。因此，我父母给他取名为小太阳。”morning前有sunny修饰，指具有该天气特征的具体某一天的早晨，用介词on；后空指在六月，在某时间段之内，用介词in。故选A。
【中考链接】
1.(2017青海西宁)Shanghai Disneyland（迪士尼）opened______ June 16, 2016. We want to visit it.
A.in B. on C. at D. of
【答案】B
解析：句意为“上海迪士尼在2016年6月16日开业。我们想去参观它。”在具体某一天用介词on。故选B。
2.(2017江苏扬州)We all like watching the TV programme Readers______ Saturday evening.
A.in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
解析：句意为“我们都喜欢在周六晚上观看电视节目《朗读者》。”在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故选B。
3.(2017 贺州)—Whenis the Art Festival party?
—It’s_____seven o’clock _______ the evening of Novemeber18th.
A.at; in B. at; on C. on；in D. in；on
【答案】B
解析：句意是“——艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它是在11月18日晚上七点。”第一个设空处，具体在几点用介词at；第二个设空处，具体在某一天的晚上用介词on，故选B。
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【闯关提分训练】时间介词
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1.We’ll leave for Shanghai tomorrow. We’ll be back ______ twoweeks.
A.after B. at C. in D. on
2.______ Sunday morning, I usually eat breakfast ______ seven o’clock.
A.On; at B. On; in C. In; at D. In; on
3.Her birthday is _____ winter, the most beautiful season(最美的季节)in a year.
A.in B. at C. on D. for
4.My parents usually take a walk ______ dinner to keep healthy.
A.at B. of C. in D. after
5.—When do you usually get up?
—Iusually get up ______ a quarter ______ seven in the morning.
A.on; in B. at; on C. at; to D. on; at
6.—When is Jay’s concert（音乐会）?
—It’s______ three o’clock ______ the afternoon of July18th.
A.at, in B. at, on C. on, in D. in, on
7.He often goes to bed early ______ school days.
A.in B. on C. at D. with
8.—What time do you eat dinner?
—______seven ______ the evening.
A.In; in B. At; at C. In; at D. At; in
9.—______ does Mary get up ______ school days?
—At7:00.
A.What time; on B. What time; in C. What; on D. How; in
10.—When is the sports meeting?
—It's______ three o'clock ______ Sunday.
A.at; in B. on; at C. to; with D. at; on
11.Mr. Black came to China ______ June 15th. But Mrs. Black camehere______ July.
A.on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on
12._____ weekends, when do you get up?
A.On B. For C. Of D. By
13.The Dragon Boat Festival is _____ the fifth day of May on the lunarcalendar(阴历).
A.in B. on C. at D. by
14.(2018 禹会区二模)Mr. Brown arrived at the airport(机场)______ 5 o’clock _____ the evening of Saturday.
A.in; on B. on; in C. at; on D. at; in
15._______ Sunday morning, he cleaned his room. _______ the afternoon,he did his homework. _______ night, he watched Olympic Games.
A.On; On; On B. On; In; In
C.On; In; At D. In; In; At
16.Helen usually gets up ____ 6:30 ____ the morning.
A.at; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at
17.—Can you come here ____ a quarter ____ ten?
—Sure,9:45.
A.at; past B. at; to C. in; to D. around; past
18._______ the afternoon of April 30th, many foreign visitors arrived_______ Shanghai.
A.In; at B. On; in C. On; to D. On; for
19.They arrived _______ Shanghai ______ a cold morning.
A.in; in B. in; on C. at; on D. at; in
20.—When can I call you, Mrs. Li?
—Youcan call me ____ 13911068785 ____ the evening.
A.in; in B. in; at C. at; in D. at; at
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参考答案：
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1.C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. D
11.C 12. A 13.B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C |
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发表于 2021-2-21 09:41:16
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