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资料整理 冀教版小学英语全部句型
1、问候
Hi！ Hello！ 你好!
Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上/下午/晚上好！
A：How are you? 你好吗？
B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you. 很好，谢谢你。
2、介绍
My name is ____.我叫...... I am a student.我是学生。I’m from Canada.我来自加拿大。This is ______.这是......
Hello! / How are you? / Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！
3、告别
Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye! 再见！ Good night! 晚安！
See you later /tomorrow! 一会/明天见！
4、感谢
Thank you （very much） / Thanks a lot.非常感谢。That’s OK.
That’s All right. / You are welcome. / Not at all.不用谢；不客气。
5、道歉
Sorry. / I am sorry. 对不起。That’s OK. / It’s all right. 没关系。
6、邀请
Would you like to go for a walk? 你喜欢散步吗？
Will you come to my birthday party？你来参加我的生日晚会吗？
Sure. 可以。 / No, thanks.不，谢谢。
7、请求允许
May I go on a trip to Beijing? 我可以去北京旅行吗？
Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly.
Can I use your pencil? 我能用一下你的铅笔吗？Of course ,you can.
8、祝愿与祝贺
Have a lovely day! 美好的一天！ / Good luck! 好运 ！/ Happy New Year! 新年快乐！/ Merry Christmas! 圣诞节快乐！
You, too. / The same to you. Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Thank you.
9、约会
A：Would you like to play with me this afternoon?
今天下午你想和我一起玩吗？
B: Yes. When? 好。什么时候？ A：At 12:00.
B: See you then. 一会见。
10、打电话
Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood? 你好！我找Wood老师？
Yes ,just a moment, please.好，请等一下。
11、就医
What’s the matter? 怎么了？I hurt my finger.我的手指受伤了。
I have a headache /stomachache.我头痛/胃痛。
12、就餐
Would you like something to eat / drink? 你想吃/喝吗？
Yes. I would like rice and chicken.是的，我想吃米饭和鸡肉。
What would you like? 你想要什么？I would like some tea. 我想喝茶。
Would you like some more dumplings? 你想再来一些饺子吗？
Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.
May I have some more soup? 我可以再喝一点汤吗？It’s delicious.它很好喝。 Sure / OK.
13、购物
A：Can/May/I help you? 我可以帮你吗？
B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.好，我想买一条裙子。
A：Here you are.给你。
B: May I try it on? 我可以试一下吗？
A：Ok/Sure. B: It’s too big/small. 太大/小了。
A：This one is just right. 这件刚好。
B: How much is it/ are they? 多少钱？
A：One hundred yuan /dollars.100元/美元。
B: It’s too expensive. 太贵了。 /It’s very cheap. 很便宜。But I like it. I’ll take it.但是我喜欢，我要买。
14、问路
A：Excuse me. Do you know where is the gym/library/park?
打扰一下。你知道体育馆/图书馆/公园在哪里？
B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.
沿着这条街道一直向下走。左转/右转。
15、询问对方姓名
What’s your name? 你叫什么名字 My name is ____.
What’s his/ her name? 他/她叫什么名字？ His /her name is ___.
Who are you? 你是谁？ I’m _____.
16、询问它在哪
Where is the book? 书在哪里？ It is on the desk. 它在书桌上。
Where is Jenny? Jenny在哪里？
She is behind Danny.她在Danny后面。
17、询问它是什么
What is it? 它是什么？ It is a marker. 它是彩色笔。
18、询问颜色
What colour is it/the sweater? 它是/毛衣是什么颜色？
It/The sweater is black.它是/毛衣是黑色。
19、询问时间
What time is it? 现在几点了？
It’s seven. 现在7点。
When is Teachers’ Day? 教师节是什么时候？
Teachers’ Day is September tenth. 教师节是9月10日。
20、询问地址和住址
Where are you from? 你来自哪里？I’m from Canada. 我来自加拿大。
What’s your address? 你的地址是什么？
My address is 111 Park Road. 我的地址是公园路111号。
Where do you live? 你住在哪里？
I live in an apartment. 我住在公寓里。
21询问日期
What day is today? 今天星期几？
Today is Monday, June second. 今天6月2日，星期二。
What day is tomorrow? 明天星期几? Tuesday, June third.
What day was yesterday? 昨天星期几？ Sunday, June first.
What’s the date? 今天是几号？
It’s October 19. 今天10月19日。
22、询问对方正做什么
What are you doing? 你在干什么？ I’m sleeping. 我正在睡觉。
What is he/ she doing? 他/她正在做什么？
He /she is playing. 他/她正在玩。
What are they doing? 他们正在做什么？
They are learning English.他们正在学英语。
23、询问对方已经做过些什么
What did you do? 你做过什么？ I went to the gym. 我去过体育馆。
What did they do? 他们做过什么？
They played basketball. 他们打过篮球。
24、询问对方将要做什么
What will you do? 你想做什么？ I will fly a kite. 我想放风筝。
What is he going to do? 他将做什么？
He is going to teach English. 他将教英语
25、询问对方最喜欢的事物
What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season?
你最喜爱的颜色/食物/水果/形状/季节是什么？
My favourite colour is white. 我最喜爱颜色的是白色。
26、询问对方经常做些什么？
What do you do in winter? 在冬天你做什么？
Sometimes I make snowballs and throw them. 我有时做雪球和扔雪球。
27、询问数量
How many pencils do you have? 你有几支铅笔？
I have 10 pencils.我有10只。
How many kites can you see? 你能看见几只风筝？
I can see 20 kites.我能看见20只风筝 。
How many days are there in a week? 一周有多少天？
There are seven days in a week. 一周有7天。
28、询问价钱
How much is it/the scarf? 它/围巾多少钱？ Twenty .
How much are they/the runners/apples/oranges? 它们/运动鞋/苹果/橘子多少钱？ The runners are thirty dollars. 运动鞋30美元。
29、谈论天气气温
A：How’s the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？
B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy. 天气晴朗/多云/多风/有雪。
A：What’s the temperature? 温度是多少？ B: It’s _______degrees.
30、询问年龄
How old are you? 你几岁？ I’m fourteen years old. 我14岁。
How old is she/ he? 她/他几岁？ He/ She is twenty .
31、询问身高
How tall are you? 你有多高？ I’m 1.6 metres tall. 我1.6米高。
How tall is she/ he? 她/他有多高？
She/ he is 1.7 metres tall. 她/他1.7米高。
32、询问事情发生的频率
How often do you play basketball? 你一周打几次篮球？
About once a week. 大约一周一次。
How often does your mother clean your bedroom?你的妈妈打扫几次卧室？ Twice a day. 一天两次。
33、询问事情发生的长短
How long do you watch TV a week? 你一周看多长时间的电视？
About two hours. 大约两小时。
How long does he go to school a day ? 他一天上学几小时？
Eight hours.
34、询问距离的长短
How far is from here to Beijing? 从这到北京有多远？
It’s one hundred kilometers. 100千米。
35、询问对方感觉怎么样
How do you feel? I feel sad. 你感觉怎么样？我很悲伤。
36、询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？
Who is this? 这是谁？ This is a man. 这是一位男士。
Who is talking? 谁在说话？ Danny is talking. Danny正在说话。
Who is hungry? 谁饿了？ I’m thirsty. 我渴了。
37、询问这件东西是谁的
Whose jacket is this? 这是谁的夹克衫？
This is my jacket /mine. 这是我的夹克衫。
38、询问为什么
I like to eat vegetables. Why? 我喜欢吃蔬菜。为什么？
Because it’s good for you. 因为它对你有好处。
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发表于 2013-5-10 11:36:15
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