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发表于 2019-4-12 00:42:15
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第三课时 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)
学习目标
1.学习P68的生词。
2.掌握Grammar Focus中的句子。
3.现在完成时中延续性动词和瞬间性动词的用法。
重难点
现在完成时中延续性动词和瞬间性动词的用法。
自主预习
熟记语法聚焦内容
Have you ever been to a science museum? Yes,I’ve been to a science museum./No,I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum? Yes,I have.I went there last year./No,I haven’t.
I’ve been to the art museum many times. Me,too.And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park. Me neither.
合作探究
延续性动词和瞬间动词
英语动词根据词义可分为两种,一种是延续性的,一种是终止性的,终止性动词(也可称为非延续性动词,瞬间动词,或点动词),如begin,start,die,buy,leave, come等,表示动作的发生与结束于一瞬间完成,不能再延续,所以它的现在完成时不能和表示延续的时间状语连用,即不能与表示一段时间的状语,for+时间段, since+时间点/从句连用,也不能用在how long引导的特殊疑问句中.
eg. I've left Shanghai for three days.(×)
I've been away from Shanghai for three days.( √ ).
I left Shanghai three days ago. ( √ )
It is /has been three days since I left Shanghai.( √ )
常见终止性动词有:leave, go, come, arrive, begin, buy, borrow, die, join, become等.
达标检测
一.单项选择。
( )1. ––I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once. ––Yes, he _______ there last year.
A. goes; went B. has been; has been C. went; went D. has been; went
( ) 2. –– _______ have you been studying English? –– Since last year.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often
( ) 3. The Smiths have lived here with us ________ 1999.
A. for B. since C. before D. in
( ) 4. –– I have never been to Disneyland. How about you? –– .
A. Me, too B. So do I C. Me, neither D. Yes, I have
( )5. When my mother came back home last night, I was still _________.
A. wake B. woke C. waking D. awake
( ) 6. ––Tina, we are going to take a holiday in Europe. ––_________.
A. It’s wonderful B. With pleasure C. That’s OK D. Have a good time
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Have you ever _______________(study) with more than three fri ends?
2. Has Tom ever ______________(travel) to China?
3. Have you ever_________(say) something you didn’t want to say?
4. I have never _____________(argue) with my parents.
5. I ____________(go) to the space museum last year.
6. Harvey____________(have) a great time at the Water World.
总结反思
我的收获:
我的失误:
课后作业
完成《学练优》Unit 9 第三课时部分。 |
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