人教新目标版九年级英语第七单元测试卷Unit 7含参考答案

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Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?
☆重点归纳☆  
话题 Vacations 假期
功能项目
Talk about places you would like to visit.谈论你想参观的地方
词汇
1.lovely活泼的     2.thrilling 令人激动的  3.fascinating迷人的  4.peaceful平静的
5.wonderful奇妙的 6.tiring累人的 7.educational有教育意义的 8.trek长途跋涉 9.touristy游客很多的  10.pack打包   11.light轻的   12.convenient方便的 13.provide供给，供应  14.offer提供  15.customer顾客
短语 1.take it easy不紧张 2.the Stone Forest石林 3.go on vacation去度假 4.some day某天5.somewhere relaxing放松的某个地方 6.get around游览  7.be allowed允许 8.not…but…不是…而是… 9.all year around全年10.save money攒钱 11.provide…with为…提供…   12.as soon as possible尽可能快13.come true实现
句型 1. --Where would you like to visit?你想去哪观光？
--I’d love to visit Mexico.我想去墨西哥。
2.I hope to…我希望…
语法要点 1. 省略if 的虚拟条件句.
2. Where 引导的定语从句.

☆典型试题☆
例1  --Shopping with me?
     --Sorry, I have a lot of clothes______. (2004年南昌)
A. to wash  B. washed  C. wash  D. to be washed
【解题思路】 选A。不定式作定语时，一般放在
所修饰词的后面。wash和被修饰词clothes存在逻
辑上的动宾关系，但句子的主语和动词wash又有
逻辑上的主谓关系，所以不用不定式的被动形式。
例2 I’m not sure if it ______tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t climb the South Hill.(2004年西宁)
A. will snow; snows       B. will snow; will snow
C. snows; snows          D. snows; will snow
【解题思路】选A。 连词if 可以引导宾语从句或条件状语从句。 当引导条件状语从句时，若主句中用一般将来 时，if引导的从句中就用一般现在时。在本题中，第二个if引导条件从句，所以答案在A、C之间选择。又因为第一个if引导宾语从句，时间状语为表示将来的tomorrow，所以时态为一般将来时。
例3  We want _________a trip to Guilin this summer vacation.(2004年甘肃)
  A. take    B. takes   C. taking     D. to take
【解题思路】 选D。有些动词后面要用动词不定式做宾语，如：hope, plan, decide, want, would like等。
例4 --Look! This sweater is beautiful.(2005陕西)
--__________________?
A. Why not trying it on    B. Why not try on it
C. Why not try it on       D. Why not trying on it
【解题思路】选C。 Why (not )do sth.=Why (don’t) you do sth.意为“你为什么（不）做某事呢？”.why或why not后常跟不带to的不定式表示一种建议。try on 是“动词+副词”短语，后面接代词作宾语时，要把代词放在try 和on之间。
☆单元评价☆
●基础巩固
一、单项选择 下列每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）
1. They walked _____the forest and got to a small village.
A. across    B. in    C. crossing    D. through
2. Can you provide us_____ some information ______ the computer?
A. for; with         B. with; about   
C. about; with      D. with; with
3. --When shall we meet ? This evening or tomorrow morning?
--I don’t mind. _____time is OK.
A. Neither    B. Every    C. Either    D. Both
4. They’re going to have _____ holiday next month.
  A. a two weeks   B. two-week
C. a two-week   D. two weeks.
5. I love places _____ the flowers and trees are grown
  A. that     B. while    C. when   D. where
6. Would you mind my _______beside you ?
A. sit       B. sits       C. sitting     D. sat
7. I am considering _______ my grandmother next Monday.
  A. to visit    B. visit    C. visiting   D. visits
8. If you ______ me, you would never do that.
  A. am       B. was      C. were     D. are
9. Where would you like to go ______vacation?
  A. with      B. to       C. at       D. on
10. I hope I can be an engineer _______.
  A. every day      B. each day  
C. the other day    D. some day
1 1. ____ __ would you  like to live in?
  A. Where  B. Which city  C. Which  D. When
12.I knocked the door, but nobody _____ the door.
   A. closed   B. opened  C. answered   D. rang
13. I’m very_____ about the______ news.
   A. exciting; exciting      B. exciting; excited  
C. excited; excited       D. excited; exciting
14. --______ you good luck in the new year!
--The same to you.
A. Hope   B. Want    C. Wish     D. Like
15.--What would you like to do after finishing your education, Bruce?
   --I’d like to work ____ _________]
    A. as quickly as I do      B. so early as I can
    C. as good as possible    D. as soon as possible     
二、词汇 （15分）
(一) 根据句意、首字母提示或汉语完成单词。
16. She is s_______ money to buy a new bike.
17. I hope you can p_____ me with some information about next vacation.
18. Badaling is one of vacation s________.
19. The park is beautiful, but it’s become a bit too _______(游客太多的).
20. The new shop has taken away most of my ________(顾客).
21. The firm o______ us a good chance to go abroad.
22. The beautiful girl has a f_______ voice.
（二）根据下列句子的意思, 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
23. --What do you think of this film?
   --It’s quite ______(education )
24. Our English teacher has a special way to make his
lessons _____(live ) and interesting.
25. Victoria ______( fall ) were discovered in 1855, and nam ed in honor of Queen Victoria.
26. You know China very  well. Could you give me some __ ____( suggest ) for vacation spots?
27. Most teenagers dream of becoming a computer ________( programming ).
28. Don’t forget ______ (pack) some heavy clothes before you go to Russia in winter.
29. I’m______ (consider) visiting my grandma this weekend.
30. China is a country with a long_______(historic) in the world.
三、补全对话：（10分）
   根据对话内容，在横线上填入 适当的单词或短语，使对话意思完整，通顺。
A: Hi, John! It’s a long time  31   we met last. Where have you been?
B: I have been to America.
A: Did you have  32   ?
B: Of course. During the days, I stayed with an American family. They were  33    me.
A:   3 4   did you go when you were in America?
B: I went to Hawaii and  35   a week there.
A:   36   do you like it?
B: I think it is a good place to have a holiday. It has a beautiful   37  . There you can  38  water exercises, such as swimming and surfing .
A: Can you  39   ?
B: Yes.
A: I  40   I can go there one day.
四、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（10分）
41.今年夏天我和我的家人想去中国东部的某个地方去旅游.
My family and I want to take a trip this summer______ ______ _______ _______ ____China.
42. 别着急，还有时间.   
______ it ______, there’s a little time_____.   
43.--你想去哪里观光？
--我希望有朝一日去法国．
--Where would you like____ _____?
--I hope_______ ______ to France someday.
44. 纽约的生活是十分昂贵的．
   _____ _____ New York is quite expensive.
45.乘地铁游览这个城市最容易．
It’s _____ _____ _____ _____the city ______subway.  
五、句型转换 按每小题后的要求改写下列句子。（10分）
46.The discussion continued after a break.（改为同义句）
After a break, we ________ ________ ________.      
47. Kunming isn’t supposed to be very hot all year round.（改为疑问句）
_______Kunming ______to be very hot all year round?   
48.You’d better bring a lot of money with you if you have made up your mind to take a trip to Europe. （改为同义句）
_______plenty of money with you if you_____ ______to take a trip to Europe.
49. Where does he hope to go on vacation? Can you tell me?（合并为含宾语从句的复合句）
Can you tell me_____ _____ _____ _____go on vacation?  
50.The story is very interesting. It attracts a great number of readers. （改为同义句）
The story is______ ______ that it attracts a great number of readers.
●综合提高
六、 阅读理解 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。（20分）
                          A
   Rivers are one of our most important natural resources( 自然资源 ). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river flowing through  it that plays an important role in the lives of its people.
  Since the beginning of the history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Gangs is great, but it is also important for transportation; Ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeast Asia. The greatest of all for navigation ( 航海 ), however, is the Amazon in Brail. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles upon it.
   Besides transportation, rivers give food, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people who live along their banks. In order to increase the supply of crops, engineers sometimes build a dam ( 大坝 ) across a ri ver and let a lake from behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate (灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
   However, large cities and industries that are located upon rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits(利益) of this natural resource.
51. The greatest river for navigation is ______
   A. the Amazon     B. the Nile     
C. the Mekong     D. the Mississippi
52. Which is wrong?
A. The Nile is in India.
B. Almost every country has at least one important river.
C. Many cities  are located on rivers.
D. Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
53. From a dam, people can use the water for______.
A. keeping the rivers clean      
B. only making electricity
    C. washing clothes           
D. irrigation and making electricity
54. The water in the river is polluted because of_______.
A. people’s drinking water too much     
B.  people’s swimming in the river too much
   C. chemicals and other materials        
D.  people’s building a dam across a river
55. The best title of the passage is_______.
   A. Rivers in Cities   B. The importance  of Rivers
   C. Transportation    D. Natural Resources
                                 
B
    Once a group of 17-year-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball marathon record ( 马拉松记录 ). They wanted to play for ninety hours and that is to add six hours to the record. Each team has nine players, with five at a time. The boys decided each person would play 21.5 hours and then rest for 2 hours. Then they started at 6 o’clock in the evening.
   The first night was very hard for the players. When it was their turn to rest, they were too excited to fall asleep at once.
   After sleeping for a short time, they had to play again. On the second night, they fell asleep as soon as they stopped.  Some of them had trouble with their feet and hands, but the only serious problem was a psychological (心理上的 ) one. Each boy was thinking: Why am I doing this? How can I play any longer? After the third night, The players knew they could finish the ninety hours. The basketball on the fourth night was very slow. But in the final hours, the players got better. For the last few minutes, the players looked as fresh as when they started. How happy everyone was!]
56. In the story, there were ______schoolboys playing basketball marathon.
  A. 9      B. 14       C. 17       D. 18
57. Before this basketball marathon, the world record was ________.
   A. 84 hours       B. 86 hours   
C. 90 hours       D. 96 hours
58. The first night was hard for the players to fall asleep because _______.
A. they were too excited   
B. they only slept for a short time
   C. no one watched them play   
D. it was very long
59. The word “fresh” in the sentence “…the players looked as fresh as when they started”         means ______.
A. 新鲜的      B. 兴奋不已的      
C. 精神饱满的      D. 伤痕累累的
60. Which of the following sentences is wrong?
A. Some of the boys were hurt when they played.
B. It was hard for the players to fall asleep at night.
C. The boys started playing at 6 o’clock in the evening.
D. In the end, the boys felt happy.
七、 综合填空 阅读短文，用适当的单词填空，完成短文。（10分）
   You’ll see a new d   61    at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever, b  62  he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets t  63  . He is one meter tall and has a face l  64   a TV screen. He is Dr Robot. Doctors often need t  65   ask their patients a lot of questions. Kind doctors can only spend a few minutes with each patient. But Dr Robot can ask a patient questions for a hour i  66  it is necessary. W 67    the help of Dr Robot, a human doctor can have a lot of useful
i    68  when he meets his patients.
     How c an Dr Robot do this? A computer “tells” him what to do. Dr Robot can do a lot of things people can d  69    , though he can’t completely t 70      the place of human doctors.
八、 书面表达。（10分）
你喜欢旅游吗？我们的祖国地大物博，有着很多让人留恋忘返的美丽景观。在去过的那些地方中，你最喜欢哪里？请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一处给你留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游胜地。题目自拟，词数80-100。

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Unit 7
一、  1---5 DBCCD        6---10 CACDD       11---15 BCDCD
二、16 saving     17 provide      18 spots       19 touristy       20 customers
21 offered    22 fascinating   23 educational  24 lively         25 Falls[
26 suggestions   27 programmer   28 to pack    29 considering     30 history
三、31. since  32. a good time/ journey   33. friendly/ nice/ kind to    34. Where  35. spend  
36. How   37. view/ sight   38. enjoy/do    39.swim/surf     40. hope/ wish/ expect
四、41.Somewhere, in, the, east, of      42.Take, easy, left      43. to visit, to go  
44.Living in        45.easiest, to, get, around, by,
五、46. went on discussing            47.Isn’t, supposed       48.Bring, have decided   
49.where, he, hopes, to            50.so fascinating
六、50---55  AADCB        56---60  DAACB
七、61. doctor    62. but       63. tired         64. like      65. to  
66. if       67. With      68. information   69. do       70. take
八、
Visiting the Great Wall
There are many places of interest in Beijing. And my favorite one is the Great Wall.
The Great Wall is considered as one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It’s about six or seven meters high and four or five meters wide. t has a long history of 2,500 years. It was built by the ancient Chinese working people.
When we stood on the top of it, we saw all around. There are mountains around it. It greatly impressed me that the wall looked like a huge dragon, magnificent and grand. It’s so famous that many people from every parts of the world visit it. The Great Wall is the pride of our nation.