Unit 11 What time do you go to school?
1.time: a . 可数名词 (次数) b.不可数名词 (时间)
2.对时间提问用：a.When (何时) b.What time (几点) <只能用于几点几分>
3.go to……(去…...)
get to…..(到达…..) <后接地点副词here,there,home等词时，省略介词to>
4.usually(通常) = always (总是)= often(经常) <一般现在时的标志词,常位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前>
5.take a shower = have a shower
(洗澡)
6.an hour (一个小时)
7.work (不可数)= job (可数)
(工作)
8.start = begin to do sth. (开始做某事)
9.时间表达法：(一)顺读法:先读整点，再读几分，遇见0读作“O”；遇到整点可直接读数字，也可在数字后面加“o’clock”.
(二)逆读法：先读分钟数，再读整点；
a.分钟数小于30分钟的用：分钟数+past(过)+整点;
b.分钟数等于30分钟的用：half +past+整点 (几点半);
c.分钟数大于30分钟的用：（60—分钟）+to(差)+下一个整点;
d.15分钟常常用a quarter（一刻钟）来表示；
10.在几点几分用介词 “at”;
11.What time is it now?=What’s the time now? (现在几点了？)
It’s +时刻
12.get up (起床)
13. go to bed (睡觉)
14.get on (上车)
15.get off (下车)
16.eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner (吃早饭/午饭/晚饭)
17.in the morning/afternoon/evening
(在早上/下午/晚上)
18.do homework = do one’s homework
(做家庭作业)
19.go home
(回家)
20.all day
(整天) 21.all night
(整晚)
22.around (大约)= about (大约；有关)
23.listen to…..(听……)
hear (听见)
24.look at…. (看…..)
see (看见)
25.put on (穿上；戴上)
26.take off (脱下)
27.he (主格)—him (宾格)
28.they (主)—them (宾)
29. she (主)—her (宾)
30.it (主/宾格) 31.we (主)—us (宾) 32.I (主)—me (宾)
33.you (主/宾格)
34.tell sb. about…….(告诉某人有关…..)
35.write to….= write a letter to….(写信给…….)
Unit 12 My favorite subject is science.
1.Why……..? (为什么…..?)
Because……(因为……)
2.because (因为),so(所以)两者不能同时用于一个句子中。
3.What’s one’s favorite ……?
One’s favorite….is…….
4.Who (谁)<作主语时> +动词 (三单式)+ 其它?
eg: Who has a computer?
(谁有电脑?)
5.在星期几用 “on”. 6.be busy (忙的)
be free (有空)
7.对星期几提问用: What day is it today?
(今天星期几?)
(It’s) + 星期几.
8.对日期提问用: What’s the date today? (今天是几号?)
(It’s) + 日期.
9.have + 科目
(上…….课) 10.after class
(课后)
11.after school (放学后)
12.be tired
(疲倦；累的)
13.play with……(和…..玩)
14.like doing sth. (喜欢做…)
15. some (一些) <常用于肯定句中，但也可用于表请求语气的句型中。eg: Can/May/Could I …….？和 Would you like….?
16.any (一些) <常用于否定句和疑问句中>
Unit
1
Where’s your pen pal from?
1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友)
2.be from = come from (来自于..)
3.the United States = the USA = America (美国)
4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain
(英国)
5.city (单)
cities (复)
6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言)
7.same (相同的) <前面常与the连用,后面接单数名词>
8.different (不同的) <后面接复数名词>
9.too (也)<位于肯定句句末> = also (也) <靠近动词>
10.too (太) <位于形容词之前>
11.Where is/are sb. from?
Sb. am/is/are from…….。
12.Where do/does sb. come from?
Sb. come(s) from……
Unit
2
Where’s the post office?
1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处)
2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物)
(某人有某物)
3.next to….（贴近；靠近）4.between….and…..(在两者之间)
4.across from…= on the other side of….(在……对面)
5.in front of…..(在…..外面的前面)
6.in the front of……(在…..里面的前面)
7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边)
9.on one’s right/left (在某人的右/左边)
10.near here = in the neighborhood
(在附近)
11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight
(直走)
13.Go/Walk along/down…..(沿着…..走)
14. 问路: a.Where’s the…….,please? (请问,…… 在哪儿？)
b.Is there a/an……near here/in the neighborhood?
(这儿附近有…….吗？)
15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left
b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning.
16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下)
17.You’re welcome = That’s all right. =Not at all. (不用谢)
18.clean (干净的)
dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的)
old(旧的)
20.big (大的)
small (小的)
21.quiet(安静)
busy(忙的)
22.Welcome to…….(欢迎到…….) 23.the way to….(去…..的路)
24.the beginning of…… (…..的开始) 25.go through (穿过)
26.take/have a walk = go for a walk
(散步)
27.take a taxi/bus
(坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和…一起；有着)
29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)
Unit
3
Why do you like koalas?
1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of….（一种….）
3.all kinds of…..(各种各样的…..)
4.be afraid of….(害怕….)
5.leaf (单)
leaves (复)
6.at night = in the evening (在晚上)
7.smart = clever (聪明)
8.during the day (白天期间)
9.beautiful
ugly (丑陋的)
Unit
4
I want to be an actor
1.want to be a/an….(想要当…..) 2.shop assistant (店员)
3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do?
b.What + be +sb.?
c.What’s + one’s +job ?
(某人是干什么工作的?)
4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人)
5.talk to/with…..(与….交谈) 6.TV station (电视台)
8.police station (派出所)
9.in a hospital (在医院里)
10.in hospital (住院)
11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去)
13.come out (出来)
14.come back (回来)
15.in the day (在白天)
16.thief (单)
thieves (复)
17.hard = difficult (困难)
easy (简单)
18.be in (参加;在家)
19.school play (校园剧)
20.young (年轻的)
old (老的)
21.put on (穿上) <动作>
wear (穿着) <状态>
22.listen to….(听……) <对象>
hear (听见) <结果>
23.look at….(看……)
<对象>
see (看见) <结果>
Unit
5
I’m watching TV
1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作.
b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词
<两者缺一不可>
c.动词现在分词的构成：<1>一般直接在词尾加“ing”;
<2>以不发音“e”结尾的，去 “e”加 “ing”;
<3>双写最后一个字母，再加 “ing”; eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run,
drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop;
d.现在进行时的标志词：look, listen, now, It’s
+ 时刻,
2.do one’s homework = do homework (做家庭作业)
3.a.看电视/比赛用“watch”; b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”;
4.wait for….(等候….)
5.TV show
(电视节目)
6.at school/home/work
(在学校/家/工作)
7.Make telephone calls
(打电话)
a.Hello,here is/it’s
+ 电话号码
(你好！这儿是……)
b.Hello,may/can/could I speak to……,please?
(你好，我可以与……通话吗？)
c.Who’s that (speaking) ? (你是谁？)
d.This is…….(speaking) .
(我是…..)
e.Is that…….(speaking)?/Is…….. there ? (你是….吗？)
Unit 6
It’s raining
1.cloud (云)
cloudy (多云的) wind (风)
windy (有风的)
sun (太阳)
sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨)
rainy (下雨的)
snow (雪/下雪)
snowy (下雪的)
2.询问天气: What’s the weather like? = How’s the weather ?
It’s
+ 气候.
3.How’s it going ? (情况怎样了？)
4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分)
pretty (漂亮) = beautiful
5.hot (热)
cold (冷)
6.cool (凉爽)
warm (暖和)
7.humid (潮湿)
dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺)
lying
9.Thanks for sth./doing sth.
(因….而感谢)
10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上)
12.take photos/pictures (照相)
13.a group of…(一群…)
<后接复数名词>
14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球) 15.be surprised (吃惊的)
16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴)
17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切)
something (某物) nobody (没有人) <作主语时，当作第三人称单数>
18.want sb.to do sth. (想要某人做某事)
19.in order to……(为了….)
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发表于 2009-1-31 10:17:00
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