[知识应用自测] 答题向导
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.What language _____ he and his friend speak?
A.is B.do C.does
答案:B 主语是 he and his friend,所以助动词用do。
2.—Which city does he live in?
—_____.
A.America B.Japan C.Toronto
答案:C America和Japan是国家,Toronto是城市,所以选它。
3.Where _____ your pen pal _____ from?
A.is;come
B.does;come
C.does;/
答案:B 动词短语come from是“来自”的意思,构成疑问句需要加助动词。
4.—Can you speak English?
—Yes,but only_____.
A.a little B.a lot C.a few
答案:A English 是不可数名词,a little“一点儿”修饰不可数名词,符合题意。
5.—What language does he often speak?
—_____.
A.French
B.Canada
C.Singapore
答案:A Canada和Singapore是国家,所以选择French(法语)。
6.She likes going to the movies with her friends and _____ sports.
A.plays B.is playing C.playing
答案:C 此题考查like doing,and在此表示并列,前边有going,后边选择playing。
7.Please write and tell us _____ yourself.
A.in B.about C.for
答案:B 此题的意思是“告诉我关于你自己的情况”。about 符合题意。
8.Do you have _____ brothers and _____sisters?
A.every B.some C.any
答案:C any用于疑问句和否定句中表示“一些”。
9._____ comes from Japan.He speaks _____.
A.Japanese;Japanese
B.Japanese;a Japanese
C.Japaneses;Japanese
答案:A 日本人Japanese没有复数形式,日语Japanese 是不可数名词。所以选择A。
10._____ is my pen pal.She’s from Paris.
A.It B.This C.Who
答案:B 当介绍别人的时候,用句型This is...。
Ⅱ.根据首字母及句意补全单词
11.—W are you from?
—I’m from China.
答案:Where 该句是询问“你来自哪里?”所以是where。
12.—What language do you s ?
—Japanese.
答案:speak 说某一种语言用“speak+语言”。
13.Please write t me and tell me about yourself.
答案:to 给某人写信用write to sb.。
14.I l physics,but I dislike math.
答案:like but表示转折,其后面是不喜欢的意思,前面应该是like。
15.This is my pen pal. H name is Tony Green.
答案:His Tony Green是个男孩的名字,所以用His。
Ⅲ.判断句子正误,错误的句子请改正
16.Where do you from?( )
________________
答案:(×)Where are you from? be from“来自”,所以将do改为are。或者Where do you come from?come from“来自”,所以将do you from改为do you come from。
17.He speak English.( )
________________
答案:(×)He speaks English. 主语是单数第三人称,所以动词用相应的第三人称单数形式。
18.My pen friend lives at New York.( )
________________
答案:(×)My pen friend lives in New York. 住在某地用介词in。
19.I’m 13 and my birthday is in Nov. 10.( )
________________
答案:(×)I’m 13 and my birthday is on Nov. 10. 时间具体到某一天时用介词on。
20.Where does your friends live?( )
________________
答案:(×)Where does your friend live? 将主语看作第三人称单数,就应该为does your friend。或者 Where do your friends live?将主语看作复数形式,就应该为do your friends。
Ⅳ.完成句子
21.is,your,where,teacher,from?(连词成句)
________________?
答案:Where is your teacher from? where引导的特殊疑问句。
22.Simon is from Canada.(同义句转换)
________________.
答案:Simon comes from Canada. be from和come from之间的转换。
23.She can speak Japanese and Chinese.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ can she speak?
答案:What language 对语言提问应该用What+language。
24.She lives in Beijing.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ she live?
答案:Where does 对地点提问用where,因为主语是she,所以用助动词does。
25.They speak French and English.(就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ French and English?
答案:Who speak 对主语提问用who。
Ⅴ.根据上下文补全对话
A:Excuse me!Where 26 you from?
B:I’m 27 England.What 28 you?
A:I’m from Shandong.My home is 29 Qingdao.
B:Oh,Qingdao is a beautiful city.
A:Thank you.Can you speak Chinese?
B:Only 30 .It’s too difficult.
A:Don’t worry!Let me help you.
B:Thanks a lot.
A:Not at all.
26.答案:are 根据上下文可知,此处是短语be from,主语是you,所以是are。
27.答案:from 同26的解释。
28.答案:about 根据上下文此处是“你怎么样?”的意思,所以是“What about...?”
29.答案:in 在某个城市用介词in。
30.答案:a little 用a little修饰English,a little English“一点儿英语”。
←注意主语与谓语动词的搭配。