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此套新目标(Go for it)版英语九年级全册单元测试英语:Unit 4 What should you do由绿色圃中小学教育网整理,所有试卷与九年级英语人教新目标(Go for it)版教材大纲同步,试卷供大家免费使用下载打印,转载前请注明出处。
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Unit 4 What should you do?
☆重点归纳☆
Topic话题
Interesting and embarrassing situations
有趣的和令人困窘的处境.
Functions
功能项目 Talk about imaginary situations
表述虚拟的情况.
Vocabulary
词汇 Million百万research研究,调查tie领带pimple小脓包trouble麻烦permission允许,许可listener听者medical医学的energetic有活力的confident自信的public公共的social社会的slight微不足道的plenty很多的 pretty, fairly相当bother打扰represent代表knowledgeable知识渊博的exam考试safety安全offer提供refuse拒绝burn烧伤deep深的knee
Phrase
短语 the slightest一点也,根本plenty of很多的,足够的get along with与…相处let…down使…沮丧或失望come up with提出,想出would rather …than 宁愿…不如what if…如果…将会怎么办come out出版,发表by accident碰巧
Sentence
句型 1.What would you do if you had a million dollars?
2.I’d give it to medical research.
3.I can’t sleep the night before an exam. What should I do?
4.If I were you, I’d take a long walk before going to bed.
Grammar
语法要点 虚拟语气的用法
☆典型试题☆
例1 d动词填空
If I won a million dollars, I_______(give) it to charities.如果我赢了百万美元,我将捐给慈善机构。【解题思路】答案应该填would give。虚拟语气表示的只是一种假想,愿望,建议或是一种实现不了的空想。如果表示与现在或将来的事实相反,英语中常用“If+主语+动词的过去式(be的过去式在正式文体中用were ),主语+would/should+动词原形”表示。如:
If I were you, I would go at once.
If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie.
例2T The Smiths are at home. Bill is listening to the music. Mother said to her son, “Bill ,Would you please _____ a little, your baby brother is sleeping.”
A. turn off it B. turn it off
C. turn down it D. turn it down
【解题思路】答案选D。该题考查与动词turn搭配的副词的用法。turn off 关闭,turn on 打开 ,turn down调低,turn up 调高。四个动词短语都用做及物动词,接宾语时遵循一个原则:名词可以放在副词前面或后面,代词则只能放在副词前面。
●基础巩固
一、根据句意和首字母提示填空,完成下列句子(10分)
1. The car is worth m____________ of dollars.
2. His uncle is carrying out a r___________ on the cause of cancer.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]
3. Don’t draw on the p________walls.
4. You don’t understand me in the s____________.
5. There are p____________ of eggs in the basket.
6. How is your son g____________ along with his Engl ish?
7.The dove (鸽子) r___________ peace.
8. My throat is p_________ sore, and I am coughing very much.
9. I’m sorry to b__________ you, but can you tell me how to do it?
10. You should not be too c___________ of success.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
11. She was absent because of her________ (ill).
12. I looked at the______ (worry) woman and felt sad.
13. I have an __________ (appoint) with the doctor.
14. I’m ________ (extreme) sorry.
15. Be careful of your _________(healthy)
16. If I don’t take one, I’ll be ______ ( wake ) all night..
17. There were __________ (million) of people in the big square.
18. What’s the _________ (mean) of “decorate”?
19. He got lots of money by________(honest) means.
20. That house_________(belong) to my grandfather.
三、单项选择 (10分)
21. ---I’m terribly sorry to step on your foot.
---_____________.
A. Don’t say that. B. Never mind.
C. You are welcome. D. That’s right.
22. If I won a million dollars, I _________ travel around the world.
A. should B. shall C. will D. would
23. All people who know him say that he is very easy ________ along with.
A. get B. to get C. gets D. getting
24. If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something ___________ lying in bed.
A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of
25. ---I usually go to bed late at night. And you?
---_________________.
A. So I do. B. So do I. C. So am I. D. So I am.
26. After I heard the bad news, I was_______ sad _______ say anything.
A. so, that B. too, to
C. so, to D. to, not to
27. People must _________ pouring dirty water into the lake.
A. stop from B. be stopped
C. stopped from D. stopped
28. Five million dollars __________enough to buy a new car.
A. are B is C. were D. was
29. I thought I failed my exam but I just found out I________.
A. passed B. did C. finished D. won
30. Children like houses ________are painted in different colors.
A. which B. they C. those D. what
四、 根据汉语提示完成各句。(10分)
31. 他正在准备在公众面前的讲话。
He is preparing the speech________ ________.
32. 我要把它捐献给医学研究事业。
I’d give it to _________ _____________.
33. 他不知道穿什么。更多免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网Http://wWw.lSpjy.cOm 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
He doesn’t know ________ ________ _________.
34. 你弟弟没得到许可就借走了你的衣服。
Your brother borrowed your clothes _________ __________.
35. 你很爱交际并且非常自信。
You are _________ and _________ __________.
36. 我不想让父母失望
I don’t want to ________my parents _________.
37. 如果你不小心砍伤了自己,你怎么办.
What would you do _________ you cut yourself _________ _________.
38. 你一点儿也不理解我.
You don’t understand me __________ __________ _________.
五、句型转换 根据要求完成句子。(10分)
39. We publish our school newspaper twice a month. (改为被动语态)
Our school newspaper ________ __________ twice a month.
40. The meeting began half an hour ago.(同义句)
The meeting has ______ ______ for half an hour.
41. I heard that she was singing at that time.(改为简单句)
I heard _______ _______ at that time.
42. My brother gave my mother a present on her birthday. 改为被动语态)
A present _______ _______to my mother on her birthday.
43. My friend seems to be very angry. .(同义句)
______ seems that my friend _______ very angry.
六、补充完整下面虚拟语气的句子,(注意区分主句与从句的位置变化(10分)
44. I’d be a milliona ire if _______________¬¬¬_______
45. If I had more free time. ____________________
46. If I were you . ___________________________
47. She would buy that if ______________________
48. If my house were on fire. ___________________
49. I’d travel around the world if ________________
50. If I could change one thing about my life.______
51. I wouldn’t do that if _______________________
52. If I could make three wishes. ________________
53. I would be a better student if _______________
●综合提高
七、完形填空 根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Daniel wakes up in the morning and collects his post. There’s a letter (54)_______ him with a picture of a (55)_______ horse. It’s from a charity, (56)_______ him to give money to help save the animals. At this time the doorbell (57)______ and there is an old woman on Daniel’s doorstep. She is asking for money to help old people. When he (58)______ the TV, he hears sad music and sees a picture of a weak child (59)________ is dying of hunger in Africa. He knows those poor children need money. He is always ready to help those (60)________ trouble.
In May, Yao Ming, a basketball star, held a TV show in Shanghai and he (61)________ 300,000to help scientists with the medical research. “We must do something to help our country at this difficult time,” he said.
People, (62)______ Danial and Yao Ming, feel (63)_______ to help others.
54. A. to B. for C. from D. about
55. A. strong B. ill C. sick D. fine
56. A. ask B. asks C. ask ing D. asked
57. A. sounds B. rings C. shouts D. cries
58. A. turns off B. turns up
C.Turns on D. turns down
59. A. which B. how C. where D. who
60.A. without B. in C. with D. for
61. A. gave B. had C. collected D. achieved
62. A. such as B. just as C. so as D. s uch like
63. A. well B. glad C. confident D. energetic
八、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合短文内容的正确答案或者回答所提问题(10分)
A
Some people don’t need a mailbox to send a message. They use a bottle instead. Here are two stories about people who sent a message in a bottle. Both stories are true.
In 1965, a sailor from Sweden was on a trip. He wrote a letter, asking any young woman to write to him. He put the letter in a bottle and threw the bottle into the sea.
Two years later, a man found the bottle on a beach in Italy. He read the letter and showed it to his daughter. She was 18. As a joke, she wrote to the sailor. They began to exchange letters. After a few months, they got married.
Here is the second story: Back in 1924, a boy from Arkansas wrote his name on the back of his picture. He put the picture in a bottle and dropped the bottle into a river.
The bottle was not found until on e day a man named Bill picked it up on a beach in Florida many years later. He pulled the picture out of the bottle and looked at it. He could hardly believe his eyes. To his surprise, the boy in the picture was his friend, Tom, from Arkansas. Bill had not seen Tom for 25 years. Somehow the bottle had come to the right place.
64. After the sailor wrote a letter, he _________.
A. threw it away
B. put it in a bottle and threw it away.
C. found a bottle
D. put it in a bottle and threw it into the sea
65. The sailor and the girl from Italy __________.
A. grew up together
B. went to the same school
C. had not known each other before
D. knew each other before
66. When the man named Bill looked at a picture of Tom, he got________.
A. happy B. sad C. worried D. surprised
67. At the end of the story, Bill and Tom must have been ________.
A. more than 25 years old B. 18 years old
C. 25 years old D. less than 25 years old
68. The best title for the passage is __________.
A Sailing on a ship B. Sending a message in a bottle
C. Looking for a friend D. S ending a message to Italy
B
Some things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on the door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?
People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.
Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
69. What can help you if you want to know which bus to take?
______________________________________
70. What do the signs on the door do?
______________________________________
71. People can communicate in many other ways, can’t they? 更多免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网Http://wWw.lSpjy.cOm 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
______________________________________
72. What can help us to communicate with others?
______________________________________
73. What do they help us to do?
______________________________________
九、动词应用 根据上下文,用括号内动词的适当形式填空。(10分)
If you don’t use your arms and legs for some time, they(74)__________(become) weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everyone (75)_________(know)that. Yet many people don’t seem to know that memory (76)_______ (work) in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone says his memory is poor, he really means that he(77)___________( not give) it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault.(错误) But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think his parents may (78) _______ (blame), few of us (79)___ (know) that it is his own fault. Have you ever found that some people (80)_________ (read) or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they can’t read or write and they have to remember things. They can’t write them in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs, stories, so their memory (81)___________ (exercise).
So if you want to have a good memory, practice (82) ________ (remember) thin gs in a way as other people (83) ______ (do).
十、补全对话 根据对话内容,在横线上填入适当的短语或句子,使对话完整、通顺。(10分)
A: I hear you won a million dollars in the lottery yesterday, (84)__________________?
B: Yes, it is. I really did!
A: (85)___________________?
B: I would help animals.
A: (86)___________________?
B: Because I think helping animals is helping pe ople.
A: (87)________________________?
B: Pandas. I like pandas best. (88)_____________?
A: I like all animals. Animals are our friends. I would help animals, too.
B: I’m very happy to hear that.
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