主格 |
宾格 |
形容词性物主代词 |
名词性物主代词 |
反身代词 |
作主语 |
作宾语 |
后要再接名词 |
后不再接名词 |
主宾一致 |
I |
me |
my ( pen / house...) |
mine |
myself |
you(你) |
you |
your (bag / car...) |
yours |
yourself |
he |
him |
his (desk / coat...) |
his |
himself |
she |
her |
her (hair / books...) |
hers |
herself |
it |
it |
its (tail / face...) |
its |
itself |
we |
us |
our (teachers / room...) |
ours |
ourselves |
you(你们) |
you |
your (class / city...) |
yours |
yourselves |
they |
them |
their (school / seats...) |
theirs |
themselves |
(如果动词的施动者,即主语,和动词或介词后相应的宾格代词是相同的人或物时, 其宾格代词要用反身代词: I teach myself English. 我自学英语。 We solved the problems ourselves. 我们自己解决的这些问题。 Lucy hurt herself by accident. 露茜偶然伤了自己。You have to take care of yourself. 你必须照看好自己。 但 She asks me to help her. 中的her并没有反身代词,因为help的施动者是“我”,而承受者是“她”,不相同。) |