人教版七下unit2课文重难点解析

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Unit2 What time do you go to school?

【教师寄语】：Who waits for time, loses time. 等待时机，就会失去时机

Section A

1. What time do you usually get up , Rick?  里克， 你通常什么时间起床？

【解析1】What time 通常用来询问时间点，回答时用时间点来回答。

What time +一般疑问句？

what  time	只用于询问具体的时间点， 表示的时间比较精确	— What time do you eat lunch? — At 12:00
when	既可问时间点，也可问时间段， 询问年、月及日期	— When is Teacher’s Day? — It’s on September 10th.

(  ) ①— _____ did you visit the Science Museum?  — Three months ago.

A. When    B. Where   C. What   D. Which

(  ) ②—_____?    — Sorry , I don’t have a watch.

     A. What’s that   B. What time is it    C. What is it   D. How are you

(  ) ③ —____ does Wang Nan Usually go to bed?     — At six.

       A. What time    B. How time    C, Who    D. How

【解析2】usual adj. 寻常的→ usually adv 通常   （频度副词，常用于一般现在时）

【拓展】频度副词还有：always (总是)、often(经常)， sometimes（有时）、never（从不）

①I usually _________(go) to the library to borrow books.

(  ) ② He ____ up at six o’clock.

   A. get usually    B. usually goes    C. usually get   D. usually gets

【解析3】get up 起床  The girl gets up at six o’clock.

【get短语】  get on 上车   get off 下车   get to 到达   get out 出去  

(   ) I couldn’t ____ early this morning because I was so tired.

    A. get up     B. get on    C. get off     D. give up

2.I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常六点半起床。

【解析】at six thirty 在六点半

【拓展】on/in /at辨析

词条	用法	所指时间
on	用于具体的某月某日、周几或特定的某个上午、下午或晚上	特定日期
in	用于一天中的上午、下午、傍晚或年、月、季节、世纪等	较长时间
at	用于具体的钟点、中午、半夜等	具体时间

on May Day 在五一劳动节   in the morning 在早上   at 7:30 在7：30

(  )①— When is your birthday?

—It’s _____ July , 2002.

A. in    B. at    C. on   D./

(  )②— What time do you usually get up in the morning?

—______ six o’clock.

  A. On    B. For    C. In    D. At

(  ) ③ — When do you often leave home ____ the morning?

       — ______ half past seven.

       A. at; At    B. in; In    C. in; At    D. on; At

3. brush teeth 刷牙

【解析1】 brush one’s shoes/teeth刷鞋/牙齿

【解析2】tooth → teeth n 牙齿

foot → feet n 脚  

【记】男人和女人的孩子用脚踢了耗子的牙齿

  man   woman   child    foot   mouse   tooth

  men    women  children  feet   mice     teeth

The baby has _____________(5颗牙齿)。

4.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐

【注】eat 可以换成have ，

【解析】eat/have+三餐名词  （三餐名词前不加任何冠词）

(  ) They ____ at school.

   A. have a lunch    B. have the lunch    C. have lunch   D. have an lunch

5. He works at a radio station. 他在一家电台工作。

【解析1】work (1) v. 工作 →worker n 工人

               (2) n 工作（不可数名词）

              I have much work to do

【短语】at work 在上班           work at 努力于， 致力于

       go to work 去上班          out of work 失业

       work out 制定出（计划等）  in work 有工作

【解析2】job n (可数名词) 工作，表示具体的工作  have a good job.

out of job失业   a part – time job兼职工作

Lily _________________(work) very long hours.

6. From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning.  从晚上十二点到早上六点

【解析】from … to… 从……到…… (既可表示时间，也可表示地点)

How far is it __________ your home _________school?(从……到……)

7. I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。

【解析】exercise v/n 锻炼  do morning exercises做早操

                         do eye exercises 做眼保健操

①As a student, we should do morning _________and eye ________every day. ( exercise).

(  ) ②She ____ two or three times a week, so she is very healthy.

     A. walks     B. takes a shower    C. brushes her teeth   D. exercises

8. What time do you usually take a shower , Rick?  里克， 你通常几点洗淋浴？

【解析】take a shower= have a shower 洗淋浴

(  ) Let’s _____.

   A. take a shower    B. have a shower    C. take the shower   D. A and B

9. When do you go to work? 你什么时候去上班？

【解析】 go to work 去上班

【注】go to +(冠词)n   表示参加音乐会、聚会、会议等

go to the party 参加晚会   go to school 去上学

go home 回家            go for a walk/ swim去散步/游泳

go on 继续；发生         go back 返回

go out 出去               go over 仔细检查

go away 离开             go on a trip 去旅游

10. Scott has an interesting job. 斯科特有一份有趣的工作

【解析】interesting adj . “有趣的”

词条	含义	用法
interesting	令人感兴趣的，有趣的	通常修饰“物”
interested	感兴趣的；对……感兴趣	通常修饰“人”，多用于be interested in

①Don’t worry . I’ll buy some ________________(interest) books for you.

②The story is _______ and all of us are ______ in it.

   A. interest; interesting       B. interesting; interesting   

C. interested; interesting    D. interesting ; interested

③ Do you have ____ interesting job?

   A. a     B. an    C. the    D. /

11. 时间表达法：

分类	用法	举例
整点法	时间为整点时，可用“整点数+o’clock”表示。 o’clock 只能用在表示整点的时间后面，也可省略	It’s five o’clock It’s five.
顺读法	“先时后分“，先读整点数，再读分钟数，都用基数词来读	6:30 six thirty 2:58 two fifty-eight
逆读法	a,分钟数小于30，用“分钟数+past+整点数”表示； b, 分钟数为30时，用“half past +整点数” 表示 c, 分钟数超过30时， 用“60减去分钟数+ to + 下一个整点数” 表示 d, 分钟数是15时， 可用a quarter 表示	8:10 ten past eight 1:30 half past one 5:56 four to six 10:15 a quarter past ten 5:45 a quarter to six

Exercise: 根据英文写出相应的时间

1. half past six ___________       2. seven thirty ___________

3. a quarter past nine____________4. ten to ten  ___________

5. three o’clock ____________     6. four twenty –five __________

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Unit2 What time do you go to school?

课文重难点讲解



Section B



1.half past six in the morning .早上六点半

【解析1】half n 一半→ halves (pl)

I cut the apple into halves.

【解析2】half past six 六点半

表示“……点半” 有两种表达方式：

(1) half + past+ 钟点   8:30 half past eight

(2) 钟点+分钟         8:30 eight thirty

【注】30分钟=half

      15分钟= a quarter 一刻钟

(    )① _____ is another way of saying three forty- five.

       A. A quarter past three    B. A quarter after three

      C. A quarter past four    D. A quarter past four

(    )②  — What time is it?

         — It’s ________.

      A. half past three     B. half an hour    C. half and an hour   D. twenty minutes

2. run →ran v 跑步，跑

      → running (现在分词)  running star  跑步明星

      →runner n 跑步者

run after 跟着……跑

He is a good ___________(run) , He is good at  ____________(run).

3. In the evening , I either watch TV or play computer games.

晚上， 我要么看电视， 要么玩电脑游戏

【解析】either … or… 要么 ……要么….

【注】如果连接两个词做主语时， 谓语动词要与Or后面的主语的人称和数保持一致。

①Either you or I _______(be) going to take part in the game.

(  )② I have a good habit(习惯)。 I usually ___ run ____ have a walk before breakfast.

   A. either… or…    B. either… nor…    C. both… and…   D. neither… nor

4. I always do my homework first. 我总是先做家庭作业。

【解析】do my homework   做家庭作业    homework 不可数名词  

(   ) ①He _____ his homework at 5 pm.

     A. do     B. does    C. get     D. goes

(  ) ②The two boys often do _____ at 5:30 in the afternoon.

   A. homework    B. homeworks     C. worked    D. works



5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.

  十二点，她午饭吃了很多水果和蔬菜。

  lots of = a lot of + 可数名词复数= many

        = a lot of + 不可数名词  = much



(  ) ①We need _____ food every day.

A. a lot   B. many     C. lots of    D. lot of

(   ) ② There are a lot _____ students on the playground.

      A. of     B. in        C. by

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good!

  她知道这对她不好， 但它（冰激凌） 太好吃了！

【解析1】be good for “对……有好处” （反） be bad for

(    ) I think drinking milk is good ____ our health.

     A. for     B. to    C. with    D. at

【解析2】 taste 系动词 ，后跟adj. 做表语

  (  ) The pizza _____ good. I’d like some more.

     A. turns    B. sounds    C. feels    D. tastes



Unit2 What time do you go to school?



单元复习：

I单词：1. shower ____________       2. _____________ 通常地； 一般地

      3. ___________ 四十          4. fifty ____________

      5. never ________________     6. tooth ___________

      7. _____________早（的）     8. job  ____________

      9. ____________......点钟       10. life _____________

      11. work _____________       12. funny ___________

      13. station ____________       14. ____________ 锻炼

      15. _____________组，群       16. past ____________

      17. _____________家庭作业     18. ___________ 跑，奔

      19. _____________行走         20. clean ___________

      21. taste ____________

II.短语：

1. what time ______________            2. get dressed ___________

3. get up   _______________            4. ____________ 洗淋浴

5. ______________ 刷牙                6. ______________去上班

7. take a walk ______________           8. ______________ 大量，许多

9. __________________回家             10. ________________ 做作业

11. either…or… ____________           12. ________________吃早餐









III.小作文：

My busy day

I usually get up at 6:30 .I run at 6:45 and then take a shower. I have breakfast at 7:10. I go to school at 7:30. We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. At 4:30 p.m, I go home. At five o’clock, I do my homework. I have dinner at 6:00 and watch CCTV news at 7:00. Then I go to bed at 9:00 o’clock.



IV.单元练习

Exercise:

I.用所给词的适当形式填空

1. What time ____________she usually _____ (take) a shower?

2. Liu Jun usually ___________ (walk) after dinner.

3. I usually _______________(go) to bed at nine.

4. The vegetable soup ____________(taste) delicious.

5. Either he or I _____________(be) going to the party.

6. Please write and tell ______ (I) your day.

7. Tom gets up early and brushes his __________(tooth)。

8. She often ______________(do) her homework at 7:30 in the evening.

9. What time ______ he usually ______(go) to bed?

10. Scott____________ (work) very long hours.

11. The food in the boxes __________(be) very delicious.

12. His parents usually__________ (get) up at five.

13. What about ____________(listen) to the music.

14. Tom isn't good at _____________(speak) Japanese.

15. His sister _______________(want, join) the music club.

16. They are busy ______________ (have) lunch.

17. Jack, ____________ (put) on your raincoat.

18. It’s time _______ (go) home now.



II. 单项选择

(   ) 1. I usually take a shower ______ a quarter past nine.

      A. in    B. on    C. at    D. to

(   ) 2. I often do my ______ at 5:30 p.m.

     A. homework    B. homeworks    C, homeworks’    D. homeswork

(   )3. They  often _____ at 7 o’clock.

     A. go to home    B. go home     C. go school     D. go work

(   )4. I want to know something ______ Tsinghua University.

A. to            B. with        C. about        D. for

(   ) 5. My grandpa keeps ____ books and magazines.(杂志)

A. much          B. a lot        C. lots of      D. lots

(  ) 6. — _____ do you go to school?   — At 7:00.

A. What time     B. How old      C. What       D. How long

(   ) 7. We _____ at nine in the evening.

     A. get up     B. go to school     C. go to bed    D. go to the bed.

(   ) 8. Can you get ______ home at eight?

     A. to        B. /              C. up         D. on

(   )9. I go to bed _____ 9 pm. at night.

     A. at       B. in              C. on         D. for

(   ) 10. People love ____ his music.

     A. listen     B. to listen         C. to listen to   D. listen to

（   ）11.--What's the time?   --______one-thirty.

A. Its  B. It's C. This is D. They're

（   ）12.I usually _______ at nine-thirty at night.

A. get to school B. get upC. go to bedD. go home

（   ）13.He likes ______ the radio(收音机)。

A. listensB. to listen toC. listens toD. to listen

（   ）14.I _______ at seven.

A. go to the school B. go to a school   C. go to school D. go school

（   ）15.We only have _______ shower.

A. some B. an C. the D. one

（   ）16.My sister _______ home at 5:00 every day.

A. gets B. gets to C. get D. get to

（   ）17.We can watch Beijing Opera _____ TV.

A. in B. at C. on D. from

（   ）18.Let's ________.

A. take a shower B. have a shower C. take the shower D.A and B

（   ）19.My brother ____ the morning TV every day.

A. watches B. watch C. watchs D. see

（   ）20.--______ do you usually go to bed?     --At six.

A. What time B. How time C. When D.A and C

（   ）21.Zhang Min usually gets up _______.

A. at six thirty   B. at thirty six    C. on six thirty  D. on thirty six

（   ）22.Rick often does ______ homework at 6:00.

A. herB. hisC. myD. your

（   ）23.--______ do people have dinner?     --At home.  

A. What B. When C. Where D.B and C

（   ）24.In our school, school _____ at 7:30.

A. is B. start  C. starts  D. does

（   ）25.Please write and tell us _____ your morning.

A. for B. about  C. of D. from