人教版初一（下）英语第13讲：unit 7 词汇篇

网站工作室 · 发表于 2021-2-24 00:39:49

Unit 7词汇篇

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熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。

1. play 的用法：

Play+球类或游戏类不加定冠词the，play+乐器类应该加定冠词the。如play chess， play the piano。。。

2 询问天气两种表达方法

What is the weather like? How is the weather?

3. 玩的高兴的表达方法：

have a good time  enjoy oneself  have fun

4. 给某人捎口信：take a message for sb

给某人留个口信：leave a message for sb.

5. on vacation 度假

on business 出差

at work：工作

6. be happy/glad to do sth.很高兴去做某事

1. 你的弟弟在玩电脑游戏吗？

Is your brother                                              ?

2. 南京的天气如何？

               the weather                Nanjing?

3. 他们正在公园里玩得高兴呢。

They are                                                                in the park.

4. 我能给你捎个信吗？

Can I                                                 for you?

5 我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友。

I'm very happy                               my old friend again.

解析：

1. playing computer games

2. How's, in

3. having a good time

4. take a message

5. to see

基础演练

一、单项选择
1. It is                and                today.

A.

cold; windy

B.

snow; wind

C.

hot; wind

D.

cold; wind

2. --- Excuse me, sir.                you help me, please?

--- Certainly.

A.

Could

B.

Do

C.

Will

D.

Are

3. ---                is the weather today?

--- It's windy.

A.

What

B.

Where

C.

When

D.

How

4. My father often helps my mother                dinner in the evening.

A.

eat

B.

wash

C.

cook

D.

take

5. The day is bright and                . Let's go for a walk.

A.

sunny

B.

dark

C.

cloudy

D.

rainy

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
6. Jim is clever, He can work out these p             .

7. Mr. Green likes travelling very much. He goes to many c                every year.

8. What's the w                like in England in winter?

9. Sorry, I didn't hear you. Could you say it a             ?

10. He is from C             . He speaks English and French.

巩固提高

三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
11. In the north of China, it's often                (snow) in the winter.

12. It's very                (cloud), it is going to rain later on.

13. Look! A little boy                (sit) on the chair.

14. Kids like going                (skate) in winter.

15. It's                (rain) and cold today.

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
16. 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。

She                               her grandparents on Sundays.

17. 你能为我捎个口信吗?

Can you                                                 for me?

18. 爸爸，请给戴夫叔叔回电话。

Dad, please                Uncle Dave                .

19. 很多人在海滩上度假。

A lot of people are                               on the beach.

20. 你必须在学校努力学习。

You must                                                                .

答案
一、单项选择

1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A

二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

6. problems

7. countries

8. weather

9. again

10. Canada

三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)

11. snowy

12. cloudy

13. is sitting

14. skating

15. rainy

四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)

16. always visits

17. take a message

18. call; back

19. on vacation

20. work hard at school

一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1. Everyone knows China is a great c                with a long history. We love it very much.

2. The weather is very h                in summer in Wuhan.

3. I'm v                my grandparents in Tianjin.

4. When it's w                in Australia, it's summer in China.

5. I find that English is a little h                to learn. It's not easy.

二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)
6. Many people in our city like to eat                (Russia) bread.

7. She likes to read books on                (rain) days.

8. Why not ask your father                (help) you with the problem?

9. They are making three                (snowman) in the schoolyard.

10. Though it's hot, they are having a great time                (swim) in the river.

三、单项选择
11. There is no rain this month and the weather is very                .

A.

cold

B.

hot

C.

warm

D.

dry

12. Look! The girl is sitting under the tree and drinking orange juice. How                she is!

A.

relaxed

B.

scary

C.

friendly

D.

terrible

13. I am very happy                so many cute animals in the zoo.

A.

see

B.

to see

C.

to seeing

D.

to sees

14. I have something important to tell her. Please ask her to call me back                .

A.

hard

B.

just

C.

soon

D.

still

15. ---                your winter vacation going?

---                ! We are having fun.

A.

What's; Terrible

B.

What's; Great

C.

How's; Terrible

D.

How's; Great

一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

1. country

2. hot

3. visiting

4. winter

5. hard

二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)

6. Russian

7. rainy

8. to help

9. snowmen

10. swimming

三、单项选择

11. D12. A13. B14. C15. D

四、完形（东城期末完形）

Things Are Not Always Black or White

When I was in primary school, I got into an argument(争论) with a boy in my class. I forgot       1    the argument was about, but I never forgot the 2    I learned that day.

I thought that I was right and he was wrong—but he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to    3    us an important lesson. She brought us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on one side of her desk and me on the    4 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object(物体). I could clearly see that it was    5 . She asked the boy what color the object was. "White," he answered.

I couldn't 6 he said the object was white, when it was obviously(明显) black! Another argument started    7    my classmate and me—it was about the color of the object.

The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to stand where I had been. We 8    places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, "White." The two sides of the object were in different colors. From his view it was white, while from mine it was black.

My teacher taught me an important lesson that day: You 9    stand in other people's shoes and look at the    10 through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspectives(想法).

13.

A.

which

B.

why

C.

what

D.

whom

14.

A.

song

B.

lesson

C.

story

D.

news

15.

A.

teach

B.

suggest

C.

learn

D.

describe

16.

A.

another

B.

other

C.

second

D.

each

17.

A.

white

B.

blue

C.

black

D.

yellow

18.

A.

decide

B.

answer

C.

see

D.

believe

19.

A.

between

B.

across

C.

without

D.

over

20.

A.

agreed

B.

left

C.

chose

D.

changed

21.

A.

may

B.

must

C.

can

D.

will

22.

A.

object

B.

color

C.

information

D.

situation

CBABC DADBA

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网站工作室 · 发表于 2021-2-24 00:40:08

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15.0分）
1. Which sign means "rainy"?

A.

B.

C.

D.

2. It doesn't rain for a long time. The weather is very                .

A.

windy

B.

rainy

C.

snowy

D.

dry

3. --- How's it going, Lily?

--- I think it's                .

A.

interesting

B.

beautiful

C.

sunny

D.

great

4. I have fun                in the water.

A.

play

B.

playing

C.

to play

D.

played

5. --- Hello! Is that Emily speaking?

--- Sorry, this is Jack, Emily's son. My mother                in the kitchen.

A.

cooks

B.

cooked

C.

is cooking

D.

has cooked

6. --- Boys and girls,                in the rivers or pools. It's not safe.

--- We won't, thank you.

A.

don't swim

B.

to swim

C.

swim

D.

swimming

7. My friends usually send me many short                with best wishes for my birthday.

A.

news

B.

information

C.

messages

D.

words

8. It's late. Could you take little Jack                ?

A.

home

B.

to home

C.

at home

D.

in home

9. ---                weather! It's raining!

--- Bad luck! We can't go climbing today.

A.

What bad

B.

How bad

C.

What fine

D.

How fine

10. ---                are you singing?

--- I'm singing in the room.

A.

What

B.

Where

C.

When

D.

How

11. They are all                vacation now.

A.

at

B.

of

C.

on

D.

for

12. --- Could you help me put up the maps on the wall?

---                .

A.

No problem

B.

I hope so

C.

That's all right

D.

That's a good idea

13. ---

--- It's sunny today.

A.

How was the weather yesterday?

B.

How are you doing?

C.

What fine weather!

D.

What's the weather like today?

14. ---                ?

--- I'm cooking.

A.

How's it going

B.

What do you do

C.

Are you cooking

D.

What are you doing

15. --- Hello, may I speak to Sandy?

---                .

A.

Yes, I'm Rose

B.

I'll call back again

C.

Yes, I can't hear you

D.

This is Sandy speaking

二、完形填空（共10小题；共15.0分）
Hello, everyone! I'm Cindy. I'm from England. England is a beautiful country. But the weather here is changeable(多变的). We often talk       16       the weather when we meet. If we want       17       about the weather, we can turn on the       18       and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and       19       the Weather Show. And we can       20       other people in two ways, "What's the weather like today?" or "How is the weather?" Sometimes, we can       21       the weather station for today's weather.

When it's       22       , we shiver(发抖) and need to wear warm clothes and scarfs. When it's raining, we       23       raincoats or umbrellas.       24       it's hot, we need a cool place and drink some juice. When it's       25       , we wish it would rain.

16.

A.

in

B.

to

C.

about

D.

with

17.

A.

to know

B.

knows

C.

knowing

D.

know

18.

A.

TV

B.

computer

C.

radio

D.

player

19.

A.

read

B.

watch

C.

look at

D.

see

20.

A.

answer

B.

ask

C.

say

D.

speak

21.

A.

call

B.

find

C.

see

D.

go

22.

A.

hot

B.

windy

C.

cold

D.

cool

23.

A.

need to

B.

want

C.

need

D.

want to

24.

A.

If

B.

When

C.

Although

D.

But

25.

A.

cool

B.

warm

C.

dry

D.

cloudy

三、阅读理解（共10小题；共20.0分）
A

Good evening, everyone! Welcome to listen to the weather forecast (天气预报)! Many cities in our country will be sunny tomorrow. But it's not warm.

In the northeast(东北), it is windy and cold in Changchun. You have to put on the warm clothes. In Dalian, it is rainy and the temperature will be -10℃. Harbin will be cold and snowy. You have to put on your coat.

In the south of China, it will be cloudy and rainy in Guangzhou. It will be rainy in Fuzhou, too. In the west of China, it will be hot in Sichuan. The temperature will be 17 ℃. It will be warm and sunny.

Thanks for watching. Good night!

26. Where may be snowy?

A.

Changchun.

B.

Harbin.

C.

Sichuan.

D.

Fuzhou.

27. How is the weather in Dalian?

A.

Sunny.

B.

Snowy.

C.

Rainy.

D.

Cloudy.

28. When can you watch the weather forecast?

A.

In the evening.

B.

In the morning.

C.

At noon.

D.

In the afternoon.

29. Fuzhou is in the                of China.

A.

northeast

B.

south

C.

west

D.

east

30. What can you wear in Sichuan?

A.

T-shirt.

B.

Coat.

C.

Sweater.

D.

Warm clothes.

网站工作室 · 发表于 2021-2-24 00:40:33

B

Sunday rainy

Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It's raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking on the street. It's so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad(悲伤的). Many people are watching TV at home. On the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I wish to play with my friends outside on that day.

Wednesday sunny

It's Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It's cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you?

31. What's the weather like on Sunday?

A.

sunny.

B.

rainy.

C.

snowy.

D.

windy.

32. Why are there no people on the street?

	A.	Because they like to stay at home.
	B.	Because there are so many buses and cars on the street.
	C.	Because it's raining all day.
	D.	Because people don't like to go out.

33. Which of the following is TRUE?

	A.	It will be sunny on Wednesday.
	B.	The buses and cars are running quickly on the street.
	C.	Some children are playing in the park on Sunday.
	D.	The rain will stop on Tuesday.

34. There aren't two girls taking photos, are there?

	A.	Yes, there are.	B.	No, there are.
	C.	Yes, there aren't.	D.	No, there aren't.

35. What kind of weather does the writer like?

	A.	rainy weather.	B.	snowy weather.
	C.	cool weather.	D.	sunny weather.

四、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10.0分）

Dear friend,

My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I study in a middle school in Australia. My school is big. There are 28 students in my class. It's fine today. ①My classmates and I are playing on the beach. It's a very beautiful place. The water is clean and blue. ②We are having a good time! Many birds are flying over the sea. Some are standing on the rocks. Many people are swimming. Some boys are playing football. A girl is sitting on a chair and drawing pictures. And I am sitting on a rock and writing to you! What are you doing now? I hope you can get my letter some day and write to me soon.

Yours,

Mike

根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

36. How old is Mike?

37. 将①句译成汉语。

38. 将②句改为同义句。

39. How many students are there in Mike's class?

40. What is the girl doing?

五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5.0分）

41. I like s days. The sun makes me feel comfortable(舒服的).

42. It often rains in s in the south of China.

43. --- How is the w in Jinan?

--- It's windy these days.

44. I usually ask her to take a m for me when I am busy.

45. The weather is fine today, just right for w .

六、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共5小题；共5.0分）

	cook	snowman	talk	read
	cloudy

46. My mother is breakfast for us in the kitchen.

47. The teacher is coming, but the students are still having fun .

48. Do you enjoy in the library?

49. Look at the . It's going to rain.

50. It snows heavily. Let's go out to make .

七、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10.0分）

51. It's bad. (对划线部分提问)

it ?

52. It's raining in Jilin today. (改为同义句)

Today in Jilin.

53. The students are enjoying themselves. (改为同义句)

The students are .

54. The girls are making a snowman in the yard. (对划线部分提问)

the girls in the yard?

55. There is a heavy snow in Sichuan. (改为同义句)

It's in Sichuan.

八、补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10.0分）

A: Hi, Tom. Where is your brother now?

B: 56.

A: In the park? 57.

B: No, it isn't. It's sunny. 58.

A: It's really terrible. It's raining.

B: 59.

A: I'm watching a talk show on TV but it's so boring. 60.

B: All right.

	A.	What are you doing right now?
	B.	He is playing soccer in the park.
	C.	Oh, tell your brother to call me back when he gets back.
	D.	Is it raining there now?
	E.	What's the weather like in your city?

九、选词填空(短文选词填空)（共10小题；共10.0分）

differently	weather	wear	summer
cold	sweater	be	go
rain	need

There 61. four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn and winter. We wear 62. clothes in different seasons.

In spring, we don't wear warm clothes. We can 63. out for a walk with our family and friends. 64. is very hot. So many people don't like summer. We often 65. light clothes. Girls like skirts and boys like shorts. And in our country, it often 66. in summer. My favorite season is autumn. I think autumn is the best season in a year. The 67. is cool. It's 68. in winter. People 69. warm clothes like 70. and coats.

十、作文（共1小题；共25.0分）

71. 根据下表所给信息，完成下面的天气预报。

City(城市)	Beijing	Shanghai	Harbin (哈尔滨)
Weather
Temperature (温度)	-5-2℃	6-11℃	-14--9℃

要求：

1. 条理清晰，语句通顺；

2. 60个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：lowest 最低的；highest 最高的

A Weather Report

Good morning. This is Jack. Here is the weather report in Beijing, Shanghai and Harbin today. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!

答案

一、单项选择

1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C

6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A10. B

11. C12. A13. D14. D15. D

二、完形填空

16. C17. A18. C19. B20. B

21. A22. C23. C24. B25. C

三、阅读理解

26. B27. C28. A29. B30. A

31. B32. C33. A34. A35. D

四、阅读与表达(问答式)

36. He is 15 years old.

37. 我和我的(同班)同学正在沙滩上玩。

38. We are enjoying ourselves. / We are having fun.

39. 28.

40. She is sitting on a chair and drawing pictures.

五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

41. sunny

42. summer

43. weather

44. message

45. walking

六、选词填空(句子选词填空)

46. cooking

47. talking

48. reading

49. cloud

50. snowmen

七、按要求转换句型

51. How's, going

52. is rainy

53. having a good/great time

54. What are, making

55. snowing heavily

八、补全对话(选择)

56. B57. D58. E59. A60. C

九、选词填空(短文选词填空)

61. are

62. different

63. go

64. Summer

65. wear

66. rains

67. weather

68. cold

69. need

70. sweaters

十、作文

71. 【参考范文】

A Weather Report

Good morning. This is Jack. Here is the weather report in Beijing, Shanghai and Harbin today.

It's sunny in Beijing. The temperature is between -5℃ and 2℃. It is a little cold. In Shanghai, it is raining. The lowest temperature is 6℃ and the highest temperature is 11℃. The weather is cool. There is snow in Harbin. It is very cold there. The temperature there is between -14℃ and -9℃.

Thank you for listening!

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