nit12 Life is full of the unexpected 授课目标:语法(过去完成时用法);知识点9个,背诵单词34个,短语31个,作文(难忘的经历) 一、课前检测: (一)看音标写单词(*为非黑体字) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ['ma r)kɪt] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ['wɜ r)kə(r)] | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(二) 重点短语
充满 ___________ 出乎意料的事___________ 即将/准备做某事 ___________ 不相信,怀疑 ___________ 排队 ___________心想(对自己说)___________ 捎某人一程 ___________某人睡过头___________ 盯着看 ___________醒来___________ 穿上 ___________活着的___________ 冲出 ___________ 变成___________ 迟到 ___________查明,找出___________ 直到第二天 ___________熬夜___________ 穿好衣服 ___________ 逃跑___________ 转身___________上交(作业)___________ 洗淋浴___________ 起床___________ 醒来___________熬夜___________ 发生___________捉弄某人___________ 卖光___________以…告终___________ 发现___________ (三)重点句默写(GF) 1.当我到达学校时,我意识到我把背包落在家里了。 ____________________________________________________________ 2.当我回到学校,铃已经响了。 ____________________________________________________________ 3.当我到达公交站时,公交已经离开了。 ____________________________________________________________ 4.正当我准备上去办公室时,我决定先去买杯咖啡。 ____________________________________________________________ 5.当我正在和其他办公室同事排队等待时,我听到了一声巨响。 ____________________________________________________________ 二、课内知识讲解: (一)重点语法 过去完成时 1.过去完成时 2.时间标志词 by that time by the end of last week before that year when+一般过去时句 by the time+一般过去时句 before+一般过去时句 考点结合: 1. By the time of last year, she ____ the piano for five years. (2016五缘U12-U14) A. learnt B. has learnt C. had learnt 2.-- ____ you ____ the film Hero? --Yes I ____ it a week ago. (2016十一中U13-14) A. Did, see, did B. Have, seen, have C. Have, seen, saw 3. By the end of last term, we ____ more than 2000 English words! (2016华侨U12-U14) A. have learned B. had learned C. learned 4. -- Did you see Mrs Lee in the meeting room? -- No. When I got there, she ____ another meeting. (2016九中U11-U14) A. had left toB. left for C. had left for 5. -- When you got to the cinema, the film ____ for minutes, right? (2016九中U11-U14) -- Yeah. I missed the beginning. A. had startedB. had been on C. has begun 6. My father ____ to the hospital when I hurried home. (2017外国语校本) A. has goneB. wentC. had been sent 7. He had left ____ we reached home. (13江苏模拟) A. at the timeB. at a timeC. by the time8. Tom ____ of visiting his grandmother, but the bad weather made him change his mind. (14武汉模拟) A. has thoughtB. thought C. had thoughtD. had been thought 9 --Were you still doing your homework at that time? --No, I had already finished it ____. (2016九中U11-U14) A. two hours beforeB. two hours agoC. before two hours 10. The train ____ by the time we got to the railway station. (2017外国语校本) A. had left B. leftC. has leftD. left for Section A 1. My alarm clock didn’t go off. [课内考点] go off (闹钟)响 考点结合: --Why were you late this morning? -- My alarm didn’t ____, so I ____.(2017六中校本) A. go by, oversleepB. go off, oversleptC. go on, overslept [中考链接] go out of从....出来 go ahead继续,前进 go on继续 go away走开 go out one’s way to do sth 尽力做某事 go by(时间)过去,消逝 ;经过 go through (法律等)通过;用完;检查 考点结合: 1. --Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I ____ taking the medicine? --No, you needn’t. You’ll get well soon. (2015福州中考改编) A. go on B. go out C. go off 2. As time ____, things became better. A. went through B. went by C. went out 2. By the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. [课内考点] by the time 在...之前 take off 起飞 考点结合: 1. The plane will ____ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. (2017五中U11-12单元考) A. sell outB. take off C. pull together 2. ____ the time I heard the noise, it had already gone. (2017六中校本) A. By B. When C. At [中考链接] take off还可作“脱下”讲,反义词组为put on,意为“穿上” 常见的含有take的词组: take away拿走 take out拿出,取出 take up开始做,从事 take care当心,注意take care of 照顾 take photos 照相 take it easy别紧张 take after 与....像 考点结合: 1. With the Internet, you can short-term courses online, learn, and give exams. (2016莆田中考改编) A. take up B. put up C. get up 2. If your parents suggest you that you have to ____ the rubbish, be sure to do it! (2013南平中考改编) A. take care B. take outC. take up 3.--I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam. ---____. You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music. (2012厦门中考) A. Take it easy B. Make a decision C. Work it out 4. 总而言之,青少年应该学会如何照顾自己。 All in all, teenagers should learn how to ________ themselves. (2015莆田中考改编) 3. When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. [课内考点] leave作动词,意为“留下” 考点结合: He told me that he ____ his homework at home. (2017六中校本) A. has forgot B. has leftC. had left [中考链接] (1)leave作动词,意为“离开(某处)”, (2)leave完成时中,延续性动词为be away from (3)leave常见词组: leave out遗漏,省去,不考虑 leave for出发去某地 具体时间+left表示“还剩多少时间” (4)辨析:leave与forget 1)leave指的是把某物忘在某地,其后要接表示地点的词语。 e.g. She left her bag on the bus. 她把包忘在公车上。 2)forget表示“ 遗忘 ”时,不能同表示地点的词语连用。 e.g. He forgot his schoolbag this morning. 他早晨忘带公文包了。 考点结合: 1. --Sorry, Mr. Green. I have ____ my homework at home. --Never mind. But don’t forget ____ it to the school tomorrow. (2017外国语校本) A. left, bringingB. forget, to bring C. left, to bringD. forgot, bringing 4. By the time I arrived at the party, everyone else had already showed up. show up动词短语,意为“ 出现,露面 ”相当于arrive,appear 考点结合: Jeff must have got up late because he hasn’t ____ for breakfast. (2017十一中U12单元小测) A. grown up B. stayed upC. shown up [中考链接] show off 炫耀;卖弄 on show 展览 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看 show ab. around 带领某人参观 考点结合: 1. Miss Zhang didn’t ____ in our party because she forgot. (2017一中U12-14单元考) A. show up B. wake upC. turn up 2. -- Did you go to the exhibition on May 18th? -- Of course. There were many kinds of Taiwan fruits_____. (2013福州中考) A. on show B. on duty C. on business 5. 重点短语 be full of 充满 the unexpected 出乎意料的事 be about to 即将/准备做某事 in disbelief 不相信,怀疑 wait in line 排队 think to oneself心想(对自己说) give sb. a lift 捎某人一程 sb. oversleep 某人睡过头 stare at 盯着看 wake up 醒来 put on 穿上 be alive 活着的 rush out冲出 turn into 变成 be late for迟到 find out 查明,找出 till the next day 直到第二天 stay up 熬夜 考点结合: 1. The street is ____ of people on Christmas Day. (2017外国语校本) A. full B. fillC. filled 2. The fish we caught yesterday is still ____. (2017外国语校本) A. liveB.to liveC. alive 3. --Jack, could you help me ____ when the plane will take off on the Internet? --I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work. (2017六中校本) A. get outB. look outC. find out 4. Hurry up, Tom! The train is ____ to start. (2017六中校本) A. aboutB. withC. for 5. If you must go, at least wait ____ the rain stops. (2017六中校本) A. tillB. afterC. when
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