The students show great interest in the grammar study by using many different kinds of teaching methods. They become active participants and finders. They study ,observe and discuss with each other. And the teacher is just a guide.
The students make a dialogue with the tenses that have been learned above .They can use them freely and correctly. This has changed the traditional way of grammar teaching .
Teaching aims:
1.Teach students the usage of the tenses.
2.Make students know the differences between some of the tenses.
3.Use the tenses freely and correctly
Teaching important and difficult points:
How to use the tenses freely and correctly.
Teaching procedures:
Task I Brainstorming:
Ask the students to make sentences with different tenses.
In 2007, Xiao Yang and Wang Taili set up the Group-Chopsticks brothers, which means they will stay with each other forever, just like chopsticks. Before their movie Old Boy was released(上映) on 10 July. 2014, they hadn’t become very popular. The movie is about the journey of two men’s chasing dreams. It is worth seeing!
In reality, on 24 Nov. 2014, they received an award of American Music Awards(全美音乐盛典). They said they had never imagined that before. Their dreams have come true.
总结:
过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的________,通常与一般过去时连用。过去完成时需要与一个表示过去的时间状语连用,它不能离开________时间而独立存在。此时多与when, after, before, as soon as, until, since, by, for, yet, still, already, just, never…等连用。
【高考链接】
1)She told me that she a new novel.
A.writes B. is writing C. had written D.wrote
2)Liu Mei told me she breakfast, so she was very hungry after having two lessons.
A.has had B.hasn’t have C.have had D.hadn’t had
4. 现在完成时与现在完成进行时
区别: I have written a letter. (已写完)
I have been writing a letter. (还在写)
结论:现在完成时重在完成,强调_______。现在完成进行时重在持续。
【高考链接】
Now that she is out of work, Lucy______(consider) go to college,but she hasn’t decided.
TaskIV:Consolidation
1.Miss Jones once ____ music at Bardon School for ten years and now is an actress.
A.had taught B.taught C.is teaching D.has been teaching
2. ---Do you often go to shanghai?
--- Yes. I ______ there twice last month.
A.was B.went C.have gone D.have been
3. The country life he was used to ____ in 1992 when a coal mine was opened.
A.change B.has changed C.changed D.changing
4.It ____long before we _____the result of the experiment.
A.will be; will know B.is;will know
C.will be; know D.is;knew
5.The workers _____busily when the boss came to look for something he ______ in the office.
A.had worked;had left B.were working;had left
C.working;had left D.had worked;left
【设计意图】本环节属于六环节中的矫正反馈环节。是对前面的知识输入的一个检测。
Task V Making a dialogue:
文本摘选:请根据下文的中文提示编写对话:
小崔:六年前,我采访过这一对夫妻。六 年没见了, 他们有什么变化吗?
白云: 崔,听说你抑郁了 (suffer from depression) ,好点了吗?
黑土:昨晚睡着了吗?
小崔: 好多了,一上床就睡着了。
黑土/白云(合):谢天谢地!
小崔:大妈,听说去年冬天你在写一本书—《月子》,完成了吗?
白云:去年年底就已经完成了。那书可是相当畅销。
许多人问我,啥时写《月子Ⅱ》?(the Follow-up of …)
黑土:那是因为村头厕所的纸用完了.(toilet paper)
白云:别听他的,他在胡说!(talk nonsense)
黑土:你大妈已经不再是以前的大妈了。
小崔:大叔,这些年你在干什么呢?
黑土:我每天唱、跳。这是我一生中最快乐的日子。
小崔:看来,大叔大妈过去几年里过的很开心,很充实。
Samples:
Cui: I interviewed a couple six years ago. Have they changed a lot?
Baiyun: Cui, I heard that you were suffering from depression . Are you better now?
Heitu: Did you sleep well last night?
Cui: Much better. Hardly had I got to bed when I fell asleep.
H/B: Thank goodness?
Cui: Aunt, I heard that you were writing a book _Months. Have you finished?
Baiyun: It had been finished by the end of last year.
It sells well. People are always asking me when to write the Follow –up of Months.
Heitu: Because the toilet paper in the village has been used up.
Baiyun: Don’t listen to him. He was talking nonsense.
Heitu: Your aunt is no longer what she was.
Cui: Uncle, What have you been doing these years?
Heitu: I dance and sing every day. This is the happiest days of my life.
Cui: It seems that they have been happy in the last few years.