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Unit 15 We are trying to save the manatees
☆重点归纳☆
话题 Protecting the environment保护环境
功能项目 Debate an issue表达观点
1. How to protect animals 保护动物
词汇 1. spotted有斑点的2. save拯救3. playful顽皮4. manatee海牛5. furry毛皮的6. gentle温和的7. enormous8巨大的. Aggressive好斗的9. weigh称量 10. underwater水下11. swamp沼泽12. pound磅13. habitat栖息地14. suitable合适的15. cage笼子16. recycle再循环17. inspiration 激动人心的人18. glue胶19. environment环境
短语 1. hear of听说 2. try to do sth设法做3. used to do sth. 过去常常做4. agree with / disagree with（不）同意5. turn off关掉 6. be against doing 反对做7. be suitab le for适合8. be made of /from/by/in… 由。。。制成9. pull down摧毁, 推翻
句型 1. I am like … because …
2. I think/feel/believe…
3. I agree/disagree…
4. I hope…
语法要点 1. Present Progressive 现在进行时
2. Present Simple 一般现在时
3. “used to” + infinitive
4. Passive Voice 被动语态
5. Present Perfect 现在完成时
☆典型试题☆
例1 Look! My classmates ______ our classroom. It’s very clean.
A. have cleaned B. will clean
C. is cleaning D. cleaned
【解题思路】本题应从整体上考虑时态，避免看到look而一味地判断用现在进行时态。由“it’s very clean”推断：我的同学们已经打扫完教室了。动词应用现在完成时态。答案：A
例2 --- Your city looks beautiful!
--- Yes. Lots of trees and grass ______ last year.
A. are planted B. have planted
C. were planting D. were planted
【解题思路】这句话的意思是：去年种植 了许多树和草。由last year 推知本句用过去时态，排除A B选项，然后由trees and grass 与plant的关系推知用被动语态， 由时间状语“last year”可知，动词要用过去时的被动语态，同时还要明确本句主语为trees a nd grass,而非grass. 答案D
例3 I don’t think zoos are suitable places for animals________.
A. to live B. living in C. to live in D. live in
【解题思路】本题考查的是不定式作定语。zoos are suitable places 为系表结构，后面加不定式短语做定语，排除B，D。live 是不及物动词，后面的介词in 不能省略，所以用C。
例4
Spicy food does not agr ee ________ me.
A. with B. to C. on D. X
【解题思路】答案A 。本题主要考查动词agree及其相关短语的用法辨析。关键是弄清它们的具体含义。Agree可以做及物动词后跟宾语从句或动词不定式，表示“同意，赞同”，也可以做不及物动词与介词“with, on, to”构成动词短语。 agree on的意思是“与。。。意见一致”，agree to+(plan, idea etc.) 意思是“同意，赞同”，agree with表示“同意，赞同，适合，相宜”， 后接名词、代词或从句。分析主语Spicy food和me的联系，可理解为Spicy food适合me。由以上理由判断答案为A。
☆单元评价☆
●基础巩固
一、 根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。(10分)
1．--- Look! Many monkeys are playing in trees.
--- Yeah! How p_________ they are!
2. It was d_________ t hat the population of the manatees is becoming smaller and smaller.
3. The swans（天鹅）like living in the s_________. It is their habitat.
4. They are about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1,000 p_________.
5. We should p______ animals. It is wrong to kill wild animals.
6. To recycle boo ks and paper is easy. But it is very important for protecting the e___________ .
7. We must protect the e___________ animals, such as manatees.
8. The singers are singing to r___________ money for a Hope Project.
9. --- What do you usually do in your s_______ time?
--- Watch TV or hang out in the store.
10. It was to o late to s______ the woman, and she died at last.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)
11. It is _______ to wait for your turn when you are waiting for a bus.( politely)
12. I’m sorry I ______ with you. I have a different idea. (agree)
13. All the students think Jack is a _______ student. (play)
14. Dolphins are much ______ than other animals. (intelligent)
15. Zoos are ________ places for animals to live in. (terribly)
16. Liu Xiang’s success is an _______ to us all. (inspire)[
17. I’m very _______ to hear the news. So is he. (surprise)
18. --- Have you ever collected waste paper for _________(recycle)
--- Yes, I have.
19. There are many books about music on those ______(shelf)
20. --- Have you ever ________to a foreigner? (speak)
--- No, never.
三、单项选择(20分)
21. The government has ________ laws to protect the endangered animals.
A. put B. make C. passed D. carry out
22. The windows and doors _______ old buildings around the town.
A. make of B. make from
C. make up of D. came from
23. --- _____ you ever _______ the Great Wall?
--- Yes, twice.
A. Have, been B. Have, been to
C. Have, gone to D. Have, been in
24. His uncle _____ to be a _____ boy.
A. used, playful B. got used, playful
C. used, play D. is used, playing
25. The young man was against ____ trees
A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted
26. The old man was very _______ what his son did.
A. surprised in B. surprised to
C. surprising at D. surprised at
27. You must be very tired, why not _______ a rest?
A. to sto p to have B. to stop having
C. stop to have D. stop having
28. My father thinks I’m already ______ for the work.
A. high enough B. enough high
C. tall enough D. enough tall
29. I feel that the zoo ____ a clean and safe place ____ animals.
A. provide, for B. provides, for
C. gives, for D. provides, to
30. If you don’t want to go swimming, I won’t _____.
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
31. Turn your radio down please. It’s_______. And I can’t stand it.
A. very nice B. very quiet
C. too noisy D. really pleasant
32. Li Lei works very hard, he is always the first student ______ homework
A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished
33. So far, they ________ about 10 English songs.
A. learn B. learned C. had learned D. have learned
34. The teacher told the students that the earth _____around the sun.
A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone
35. Please remember ________ I said.
A. that B. what C. which D. if
36. Rem ember _____ your homework here tomorrow.
A. to bring B. to take C. bringing D. taking
37. --- ______ you ______ the film Hero?
--- Yes. I ______ it a week ago.
A. Did, see, did B. Have, seen , have
C. Have , seen, saw D. will, see, have seen
38. I am hungry, would you please give me ___ to eat?
A. anything nice B. something nice
C. nothing nice D. nice something
39. The roof of the house is made ______tile, and the glass of the windows is made _____paper.
A. of, of B. from, from C. of, from D. from, of
40. --- I’m interested in this topic very much.
---_______________
A. So do I B . So am I C. So will I D. So have I
四、英汉互译。根据汉语提示完成各句。(10分)
41.这里过去有许多海牛，但现在几乎没有了。
There _____ ______ be a lot of manatees, but now there_____ ______ of them.
42.动物们被养在小笼子里，几乎不能活动。
Animals ______ _______ in the tiny cages and can ______ move _____ ______.
43.墙是由粘合在一起的玻璃瓶子做成的。
The walls _____ ______ ______ old glass bottles that ______ ______ together.
44.我们反对在城市里建工厂。
We are _______ ________ factories in the city.
45.对年轻人来说，它们就像活的教科书。
They are like _______ _______ for young people.
五、选词填空。从方框中选择合适的单词填入下列句子中（注意词形）(10分)
danger, win , take , little, fur, careful, build , hold , pollute, change, keep, wonder
46. Please take ___ when you cross these busy streets.
47. My hometown _____ greatly in the last six years.
48. Who is the first prize _______ of the reading competition?
49. People drink ____ water in winter than in summer.
50. My father ______ working for eight hours, so he is very tired now.
51. It’s known to us that the first Asian Games _____ in Shanghai.
52. Manatees are ______ animals in the world.
53. My coat is made of fur. It is very _______.
54. This old building was ______ before 1,700.
55. There are no fish in this river because of the _________.
●综合提高
六、阅读理解(10分)
(A) 阅读短文，把A――E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。
There are many animals in the world. Some are dangerous, but some are not. Some live in the forests.56________. We can often see tigers, elephants, monkeys in zoos. Among them pandas only live in China.
Pandas are lovely animals. Most of them live in the deep forests of Sichuan Province in China. 57_______. Their shoulders, legs, ears and eyes are black. Pandas are usually very heavy. 58_______. However, pandas are very agile. They can climb trees as easily as some other animals do.
Pandas live mainly on bamboo leaves. They have big and sharp teeth. Every day each grown-up panda eats about 15—30 kilos of bamboo leaves. 59__________. Pandas also have spare time hobbies. They are cli mbing trees and sleeping.
Sadly, there are not many pandas left in the world. 60______. This is why the Chinese government is doing its best to protect pandas against being hurt and killed.
A. Their fur is white
B. Some live in the zoos
C. And they usually spend 10—20 hours eating
D. That’s because some bad hunters are trying to kill them for money
E. Some of them can be about 1.5 metres tall and weight about 100 kilos
(B) 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1979 was World Conservation(自然保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger. They hoped that governments would go into action(采取行动)quickly in order to conserve nature. Here is one example of the problems. At one time there were 1,300 different plants, trees and flowers in Holland, but now only 860 remain. The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology(技术). We are changing the earth, the air and the water, and everything that grows and lives. We can’t live without these plants. If we continue like this, we will destroy ourselves.
What will happen in the future? Perhaps it is more important to ask “What must we do now?” The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today. A lot of them know that conservation is necessary. Many are helping to save our world. They plant trees, build bridges across rivers in forests, and so on. In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a record called “No one’s going to change our world.” It was made by the Beatles, Cliff Richard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.
61. World Conservation Year sponsored(发起) by the United Nations warned(警告)the people all over the world________
A. of the danger in the world
B. against the changing world
C. against modern man and his technology
D. against destroying themselves
62. If we change the earth we live in we shall________.
A. destroy the air and water
B. destroy everything that grows and lives
C. destroy the outer space
D. destroy ourselves
63. What will happen in the future is decided by _______.
A. the young of today
B. the young of tomorrow
C. what we do today
D. how much we know about the earth
64. “No one’s going to change our world” is ___________.
A. a call given by the Beatles
B. the name of a popular record
C. the name of a popular book
D. the name of a radio station
65. Some of the w orld famous singers made a record to collect money for _______.
A. the United Nations
B. saving the living things
C. the conservation of the nature
D. the poor people of the world
七、完成对话 从所给选项中选择填空。(10分)
A: Would you like to help save the environment?
B: I don’t know. 66_______________________
A: First, you can start by turning off the lights.
B: Yes. That’s easy. 67_________________________
A: Second, you can ride a bicycle. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to.
B: That will save money, too. 68_________________
A: Third, try to recycle paper.
B: Mm. newspapers, magazines, mail… we get a lot of paper at home.69____________________
A: The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you are not using it.
B: You mean, when I have shampoo in my hair?
A: Yes. Get wet. Turning off the shower. Put in the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B: 70__________________________________
A: Yes. We have to save water.
A. Will that help save the environment?
B. What else?
C. When will you go there?
D. What’s next?
E. What can I do?
F. Do you have any plans for it?
G. Good idea.
八、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时加助动词或情态动词）
Mr Smile is a tourist from Italy. He (71)_______（like）traveling around the world. Here is a story about his travel. Fourteen years ago he (72)_______(visit）England. Unluckily，he (73)_______(drop) his purse into the very deep water. But several weeks later the phone (74)_______(ring) in his house and an English policeman told him，“Sir，we (75)_______(find）your purse already. It (76)_______(discover) last Sunday on the bed of the lake by some people.”“The whole thing (77)_______(be) quite amazing. They (78)_______(post) all the things to me. I (79)_______（get）them tomorrow. I (80)________(not, believe ) it，”said Mr Smile.
九、书面表达(10分)
请你用英语为某个旅游风景区写几条规定，以提醒广大游客在旅游途中注意保护环境，词数在80个左右。主要信息包含：垃圾，河流、水源，动物、鸟类和昆虫，野花野草，明火等，可适当发挥。 作者: 水水水 时间: 2013-5-17 00:39
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Unit 15 We are trying to save the manatees
一、 1. playful 2. discovered 3. swamp 4. pounds 5. protect 6. environment 7. endangered 8. raise 9. spare 10. save
二、11. polite 12. disagree 13.playful 14.more intelligent 15.terrible 16.inspiration 17.surprised 18. recycling 19.shelves 20. spoken
三、21---25. CDBAC 26---30 DCCBC 31—35 CADBB 36—40 ACBCB
四、41. used to , are few 42. are kept, hardly, at all 43.are made of , are glued 44.against building 45. living textbook
五、46. care 47. has changed 48. winner 4 9. less 50. has kept 51. was held 52. endangered 53. furry 54. built 55. pollution
六、56--60. BAECD 61—65 ADCBC
七、66—70 EDBGA
八、71. likes 72. visited 73. dropped 74. rang 75. have found 76. was discovered
77. is 78. have posted 79. will get 80. can’t believe
九、
1. Don’t start fires in the woods, in order to protect the trees.
2. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere. When you leave , please take the waste paper, bags and bottles with you. Try to leave t he countryside clean.
3. Water is very important. The villagers get their drinking water from the rivers, so you must keep the rivers clean.
4. Protect the plants and animals. Don’t kill or hurt any animals, birds or insects. Don’t dig up plants or pick flowers.
新目标人教版九年级英语第15单元Unit 15 精选试卷含参考答案免费下载.rar.rar
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