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牛津版八年级上册英语期末考试试题及答案
第一卷（65 分）
一． 单项选择。（2X+Y≥15%
( )1．It ________ me three hours to finish my homework.
A．spent B．took
C．paid D．cost
( )2．—My bike is broken.
—________.
A．It’s doesn’t matter B．I’m sorry
C．Excuse me D．I’m sorry to hear that
( )3．I felt ________ tried because I had ________ homework.
A．too much; much too B．very much; too much
C．too much; very much D．much too; too much
( )4．The old man lives ________, but he isn’t ________ at all.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone
C．alone; alone D．alonely; lonely
5．If you want to be ________, you have to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.
A．thinner; less; more B．thinner; little; more
C．thin; few; enough D．thinner; fewer; less
6．The boy would like to share his food ________ his brother.
A．of B．with
C．by D．to
7．________ is essential that you should study for tomorrow’s math test.
A．This B．That
C．It D．One
8．The woman ________ does sports in her free time, so she is heavy and unhealthy.
A．often B．hardly ever
C．always D．usually
9．His ________ brother works in a computer company.
A．oldest B．the eldest
C．eldest D．the oldest
10．Jim’s schoolbag is more expensive than ________.
A．you B．yours
C．your D．yourself
11．—________ do you like pandas?
—Because they are cute.
A．Why B．Where
C．How D．When
12．I can type ________ than I can write by hand.
A．fast B．much faster
C．more faster D．fastest
13．The boss makes the workers ________ 9 hours every day.
A．work B．to work
C．working D．works
14．Just do the same ________ me.
A．as B．like
C．from D．with
15．All my classmates want ________ something for the 2008 Olympics.
A．do B．doing
C．to do D．done
16．The medicine ________ cool, clean and dry.
A．must keep B．must be kept
C．must be carried D．must be in
17．The lost boy ________ this early morning.
A．found B．was founded
C．was found D．had found
18．Can such a thing ________ from happening again?
A．stop B．be stopped
C．stopped D．be able to help
19．A black car ________ him by his uncle.
A．sent to B．will send to
C．was sent to D．will be sent for
20．These flowers ________ sweet.
A．is smelling B．smelt
C．is smelt D．smells
二． 交际英语。（5分）
A
A. Me, too.
B. Excuse me.
C. And it is too difficult to find a bus or a taxi.
D. Will you please take my car?
E. That’s all right.
A: ____21___ Why are you looking so worried? What’s wrong?
B: I’ll have to reach the airport before 10:30a.m. But you see, this is a small mountain village here. ___22____I don’t know what to do now.
A: Don’t worry, let me help you.____23____.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you for your help.
A: ___24___ By the way, what’s your name, please?
B: Jack Cooper.
A: Nice to meet you, Mr. Cooper!
B: ____25____.更多免费资源下载绿色圃中小学教育网Http://wWw.lSpjy.cOm 课件|教案|试卷|无需注册
A: Come on!
21.________22.________ 23.________ 24.________ 25.________
三． 完形填空。（10分）
While Tom and Mary were on holidays at the seaside, they enjoyed ____26___ the seagulls. They ____27___ a lot about these lovely birds.
They will often come close to you on the beach when they are eating something. If you ____28___ a piece of bread to them, they will soon catch it.
Seagulls swim well, but they don’t often dive ____29___ fish. They are also good at flying ____30____ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs in his body.
Tom often watched them ____31___ close to the ground because he liked the way they ____32___ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they ____33___ the ground.
Mary liked to see them sliding(滑行) over the ____34___ as they often did, without their ____35___ moving. But she said she didn’t like the noise they made.
( ) 26. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
( ) 27. A. understood B. learned C. found D. thought
( ) 28. A. throw B. take C. send D. pull
( ) 29. A. of B. above C. for D. into
( ) 30. A. with B. to C. for D. of
( ) 31. A. to come B. came C. come D.to coming
( ) 32. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept
( ) 33. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched
( ) 34. A. water B. land C. sky D. ground
( ) 35. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings
四． 阅读理解。（每空2分，共30分）
A
Captain Goodfellow
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances?
Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.
Films at the Museums
Two American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take me out to the Ballgame
It’s October, and Saturday night (7:00-9:00) is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and Jackets.
Do you want to hear ‘The Zoo’
‘The Zoo’, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.
( )36. On Saturday morning, you can______.
A. go to watch a ballgame
B. take children to play games at the City Theatre
C. go to the Central Park for a picnic
D. go to the Concert at Rose Hall
( )37. The Red Birds ballgame______.
A. is in the afternoon B. is outside C. is at the gate D. might be cold
( )38. You can eat many different food from all over the world if you _____.
A. go to the City Theatre B. go to the Central Park
C. buy tickets at the gate D. go to see a film
( )39. “The Zoo” is _____.
A. a U. S concert B. a park with many red birds in it
C. a music group D. going to give their last concert
( )40. Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday and have a good rest at night. Which is not possible for him to do?
A. Watching a ball game and having picnic.
B. Having a picnic and seeing a film.
C. Listening to a concert and watching a ballgame.
D. Seeing a film and listening to a concert.
B
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos and koalas(树袋熊).
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at up to 74 kilometers per hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump!
Kangaroo mothers have pouches(育儿袋) to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.
Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. The government even wants to put them on passports(护照).
But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year? There are too many of them.
There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in the country!
Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from eucalyptus, where they spend most of their time.
Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home—“This is my place, you can’t come in!”
Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch.
But koalas have fewer places to live in. There are about 100,000 koalas in Australia. There is a law to keep them safe.
( )41. Kangaroos and koalas are the most famous animals in Australia because _______.
A. there are not many of them B. they can’t live in other countries
C. we can’t see them in any other country except Australia
D. they are lovely animals
( )42. Which of the following is WRONG about kangaroos?
A. They can run at up to seventy-eight kilometers per hour.
B. They have large eyes and ears.
C. Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies.
D. There are many of them in Australia.
( )43. Why does the Australian government kill some kangaroos each year?
A. They can make more money. B. Kangaroos break into farms for food.
C. Kangaroos do not have enough food to eat.
D. There are more kangaroos than people.
( )44. What do koalas use to mark their home?
A Their footprint. B. Their sound.
C. Their fur. D. Their smell.
( )45. What is the similarity(相同之处)between a kangaroo and a koala?
A. There are too many of them in Australia.
B. They keep their babies in the mother’s pouch.
C. They have a special smell.
D. They can jump very high.
C
The size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get older, but ears do not change their shape. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is an old science. In very old times people thought that a person with big ears had a good and generous character. They thought that a person with pale (nearly white), small ears was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not. Today, too, many people believe that the size and the shape of the ear help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different, and each characteristic has a meaning. Next time when you look at a person, see if his ears are large or small. Look at the lobes( the lowest part of the ear). Are they attached(连着) to the face? Ears that are always red mean a person may easily get angry, or he/she just has high blood pressure(高血压). Ears that are always cold and pale mean a person has a nervous character. And a big inside hole of the ear means a person is musical.
( )46.In the old times people might ask for help from a person with____________.
A. red ears B. big ears C. small ears D. pale ears
( )47. The passage is mainly about ___________.
A. the size of our ears B. musical ears
C. ears which related to characters D. our faces and ears
( ) 48. From the passage, we know ___________ change shape as we get older.
A. ears B. hair C. eyes D. teeth
( ) 49. We can guess Beethoven may have __________________.
A. pale ears B. white ears
C. small ears D. ears with a big inside hole
( )50. If you are often late for school, you may find the ears of your teacher _________.
A. get bigger B. get smaller C. get colder D. get redder
第二卷（55 分）
五． 词汇应用。（共25分）
A) 根据首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。(10分)
51. The Chinese g_______ wants to protect these rare birds.
52. Hundreds of natural d_______ happen every year, such as earthquakes, typhoons.
53. Today more and more people understand the i________ of protecting wild animals.
54. Our teacher often e_______ us to learn English well.
55. I am 1.65m tall. What’s your h_______.
56. People ______ (尖叫) when the earthquake happened.
57. Look! Some children are running in all ________ (方向).
58. He was surprised at my sudden ________ (到达).
59. Water ________ (覆盖) most part of the Earth.
60. To take so much food for your trip is ________(不必要的).
B) 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（10分）
61. We prevented them from ________ (kill) the wild animals.
62. There are many ________(fog) days in London.
63. They were ________ (trap) in the burning hotel.
64. He was quite lucky to stay ________ (live) after the accident.
65. If you still do your homework _________(care), you will lose the exam again.
66. Every year, a large number of ________(tour)come here and visit birds.
67. Nature reserves are used to protect ________ (danger) animals.
68. You need more time to practice ________ (play) the piano.
69. Eddie ________(mop) up the floor from 7:00pm to 7:30pm yesterday.
70. They need some workers ________(build) the tall building.
C) 根据所给中文，完成句子翻译，每空一词。（每空0.5分，共5分）
71. 这车开的太快，撞上了树。
The car ran too fast and ________ ________ a tree.
72. 人们恐惧地相互看着，不知该怎么办。
People looked at each other ________ ________ and didn’t know what to do.
73. 每天农民们给我们提供大量的蔬菜。
Every day farmers ________ lots of vegetables ________ us.
74. 小明出生时重4公斤。
Xiao Ming weighed 4 kilos ________ ________.
75. 消防员使我们镇定下来，因为我们都安全了。
The firemen ________ us ________ as we were all safe.
六． 任务型阅读。（5分）根据短文内容，回答问题。
Birds can fly and bats can, too. But, is a bat a kind of bird? No, a bat is not a kind of bird. They are different animals.
A bat has four legs. A bird has only two. Bats have teeth and birds have no. Bats have large ears but bird's ears only holes in the head.
All bats like to eat insects(昆虫). They eat at night and sleep in the daytime. In the evening bats are busy flying and catching insects. Its legs help it to fly. The piece of skin(皮肤)joins them together. It is just like a wing.
Some people think bats can't see. In fact it is not true. Bats have eyes, but they cannot see well. Bats have better ears than men have. They can hear things which people can't. They can feel where a thing is.
That is why the bats can fly about in the evening.
76. Is a bat a kind of bird?
77. Are bat's ears bigger than bird's?
78. Why can bats fly about in the evening?
79. Can a bat see well?
80. What helps a bat fly?
七． 补全短文。（10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺的单词。
Many people like to watch TV. For some, w________(81) TV is one of the most important a________(82) of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is now s________ (83) than before because of TV. Perhaps they are right.
What’s h________ (84) in other countries? How do people live in places far a________(85)? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s life like in the deepest parts of the sea?
Well, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can s________(86) a lot and you can learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or l________(87) to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more e________(87). Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our e________(89). TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new i________(90). We learn newer and better ways of doing things. TV is a wonderful thing. How can we make better use of it.
86. see 87. listening 88. easily 89. eyes/eyesight
90. ideas/information
八：书面表达（15分）
All people like giant pandas. They only live in China. Giant pandas are beautiful. They are black and white. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves. Now there are only about a thousand pandas in the world. Their number is getting smaller and smaller, because their living areas are becoming farmlands. Also, people hunt them for their fur. Since they are in great danger, we must take actions to protect them, or there will be no giant pandas in the world.
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