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标题: 人教版初二英语八年级下册单元同步学习辅导资料 [打印本页]
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:22
标题: 人教版初二英语八年级下册单元同步学习辅导资料
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 词汇（1）
人民教育出版社
1. fall v. come or go down from force of weight, loss of balance, etc; drop; become 落下；跌落；变成
示例
The book fell off the shelf. 这本书从架子上掉了下来。
用法
fall用作动词时，主要有两种用法。一种是作为实义动词，可以和介词或副词搭配，表示“落下；跌落”，例如：I fell back in my chair. 我跌坐到自己的椅子上。另一种是作为系动词，与形容词连用，表示进入某种状态，如：fall asleep 入睡（进入睡眠的状态）。fall的动词过去式是fallen。fall用作名词时，表示“落下；降低”，例如：I sat listening to the fall of the rain on the roof. 我坐着听雨点落在屋檐上的声音。fall还可以表示“秋天”，与autumn意思相同。
词汇扩展
常用搭配：fall asleep 入睡 fall behind 落后于（某人或某物）
fall down 跌落 fall in love with 喜爱；爱上
fall off 掉下 fall over 跌落；被绊倒
谚语：He who does not advance falls backward. 不进则退。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄兵必败。
2. alone adv. Without any companions 独自地；孤独地
示例
I don't like going out alone after dark. 我不愿意天黑后独自外出。
用法
解析along 和lonely：
（1）alone 既可用作形容词，又可用作副词，意思是“独自的（地）；单独的（地）”，侧重于说明独自一人，没有同伴或助手。alone和on one's own，by oneself意思相近。alone用作形容词时，一般与be 动词连用，在句中作表语。例如：She is alone at home. 她独自一人在家。alone 用作副词修饰动词时，放在动词后面作状语。例如：I like to work alone. 我喜欢独自一人工作。alone 用作副词时，也可作定语，意思是“只有；仅仅”，但必须置于它所修饰的名词或代词之后。例如：This year alone, we've already planted ten thousand trees. 仅是今年，我们已经载了一万颗树。
（2）lonely只用作形容词，它在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，表示“孤独的；寂寞的”。该词带有“孤寂”的感情色彩。用作定语时，意思为“孤单的；荒凉的；偏僻的”等。例如：That's a lonely island. 那是一个荒凉的岛屿。Lonely用作表语时，可以表示“孤寂的；寂寞的”。例如：I was alone but I didn't feel lonely. 我独自一人，但我并不感到孤独。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：let / leave somebody / something alone 不干涉某人或某物；听其自然
let alone 不管；不必考虑
谚语：An evil chance seldom comes alone. 祸不单行
3. dress v. put clothes on yourself or someone else 穿衣
示例
Is she old enough to dress herself yet? 她会自己穿衣服了吗？
用法
dress还可以用作名词，表示“女服；连衣裙；服装”。例如：Mary wore a long red dress last evening. 玛丽昨晚穿了件红色的连衣长裙。
辨析dress，put on 和wear：
（1）用作动词时，dress既可以表动作，也可以表状态，常用人作宾语，意思是“……穿衣服”，例如：She is only a girl of three. She can't dress herself. 她只是一个三岁的女孩，她还不能自己穿衣服。需要注意的是，在表示“给自己穿衣”时，我们通常说dress oneself (= get dressed)；当dress表示状态时，一般要用be dressed in 结构，例如：She was dressed in a red coat. 她穿着一件红色的上衣。
（2）put on 意思是“穿（戴）上”，强调动作。例如：He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上大衣就出去了。
（3）wear意思是“穿（戴）着”，强调状态。例如：Lucy's mother often wears a pair of glasses. 露西的母亲常常戴着一副眼镜。
词汇扩展
常用搭配：dress (somebody) up (in something / as somebody or something) 化妆打扮
谚语：Eat to please myself, but dress to please others. 吃是使自己受用，穿是使别人受用。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:22
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 词汇（2）
人民教育出版社
1. unpleasant adj. not pleasant; not enjoyable 使人不愉快的；不合意的
示例
There is an unpleasant smell from this room. 这屋子里散发出一种难闻的气味。
用法
unpleasant可以表示“令人不快的；讨厌的”，例如：I found his manner very unpleasant. 我觉得他的态度讨厌极了。
词汇拓展
相关词：unpleasantly adv. 厌恶地
反义词：pleasant adj. 令人愉快的
记忆导航
unpleasant 是由pleasant 加上否定前缀un-构成的。类似这种构词法的词还有：able有能力的——unable没有能力的；happy高兴的——unhappy不高兴的。
2. hundred n. the number 100; a very large number of things or people （一）百；许多（事物或人）
示例
The tree was probably a hundred years old. 这棵树可能已经有一百年了。
Hundreds of people attended the famous director's farewell concert. 好几百人出席了这位著名指挥家的告别音乐会。
用法
hundred 用于数词或含有数量意义的词之后，一般不用复数形式，例如：three hundred, a few hundred 等。但当hundred 表示“成百的；许多的”意思时，它面前不用具体数字，而常用hundreds of 结构。注意hundred 在这个结构中要用复数形式，前面可加some，a few，several等词修饰。例如：Her coat cost hundreds of dollars. 她的大衣价值几百美元。类似的搭配还有thousands of数以千计的；许多的，millions of 数以百万计的；无数的。
词汇拓展
谚语：One good head is better than a hundred strong hands. 上百双有力的手，不如一个聪明的头脑。
To hear a hundred times is not so good as to see once. 百闻不如一见。
3. such adj. of the same kind as the thing or person which has already been mentioned 这（那）样的；这（那）种
示例
He noticed her necklace. Such jewels must have cost a lot, he thought. 他注意到了她的项链。他想，这样的首饰肯定价格不菲。
用法
辨析such 和so：
（1）such 是形容词，意思是“这（那）样的；这（那）种；如此的”，修饰名词。例如：I have never seen such a beautiful place before. 我从未见过这么美的地方。需要特别注意的是，such修饰单数可数名词时，应该按照如下词序：such + a / an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词。
（2）so是副词，意思是“这（那）么；这（那）样；如此地”，修饰形容词、副词和分词。例如：I have never seen so beautiful a place before. 我从未见过这么美的地方。同样，需要特别注意的是，so修饰单数可数名词时，应该按照如下词序：so + 形容词 + a / an + 单数可数名词。此外，当名词前有few，many，little，much等修饰词时，要用so。例如：so many people，so few days，so much time，so little money等。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：such as 例如 such and such 某某；这样那样的
谚语：There's no such thing as a free lunch. 世上没有免费的午餐。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:22
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 词汇（3）
人民教育出版社
1. in prep. 在……之后（用于将来时）
in 100 years 在一百年后
People will have robots in their homes in 100 years.
一百年以后，人们家中会有机器人。
比较：after 在……之后（用于过去时，表示从过去某时间起一段时间之后）
He will come back in two hours. 他两小时后会回来。
He came back after two hours. 他是两小时后回来的。
2. less, fewer 比较少；more 比较多
less 是little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词
fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词
more 是much和many的比较级
much 修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词
I have less money than he has. 我的钱比他的少。
There are more building in this city than in that city.
这个城市的楼房比那个城市多。
3. fall in love with ... 爱上……
Last year I visited the art exhibition and fell in love with the work of Picasso.
去年我参观了艺术展，爱上了毕加索的作品。
4. a kind of ... 一种；some kinds of ... 几种
a kind of book 一种书
five kinds of flowers 五种花
many different kinds of goldfish 各种不同的金鱼
（fish 单复数相同，此处是复数）
5. as well as 也；与too 同义
He likes this book and he likes that book, too. / He likes this book as well as that book. 他喜欢这本书，也喜欢那本书。
She can come here, too. / She can come here as well. 她也能来。
6. worth adj. 值……；值得……；相当于……价值
This house is worth $10 000. 这个房子价值一万美元。
be (well) worth doing sth. （很）值得做
That film is (well) worth seeing. 那部电影（很）值得看。
These books are worth reading twice. 这几本书值得看两遍。
7. knock down ... 击倒，撞倒；拆除
knock down the pins 击倒球柱
knock down the machine 拆除机器
knock 组成的词语还有：
knock on (at) the door 敲门
knock into sb. 撞了某人
knock up 叫醒
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 词汇（4）
人民教育出版社
1. prediction n. 预言，预测
predict v. predict + that 后接从句，如
The weather forecast predicts sunshine for tomorrow.
天气预告说明天阳光明媚。
I predict that he will win.
我预测他会赢。
2. paper money
paper n. 纸，纸张，是不可数名词，如a piece of paper。
paper money 中paper是名词做定语，表材质，只用单数。
newspaper n. 报纸，可数名词
3. space n. 表示“宇宙，空间时”，不可数名词；通常前面不用冠词。
There are many stars in outer space.
在太空中有很多恒星。
Travel through space to other planets interests many people.
现在很多人对穿越太空去其他星球旅行感兴趣。
4. besides prep. 除了……还；相当于as well as, in addition to。如：
Besides basketball, he also plays soccer well.
除了打篮球以外，他踢足球也踢得很好。
All of us passed besides John.
除了约翰外，我们也都及格了。
I also went there besides Mary.
除了玛丽我也去了。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
1. --- What do you think Sally will be in five years?
--- I think she'll be a doctor.
2. --- What do you think life will be like in 100 years?
--- Every home will have a robot.
3. --- Will kids go to school?
--- No, they won't. They'll study at home.
4. --- There will be fewer trees.
5. robot, credit card, leisure time, pollution, astronaut, apartment, rockets, space station, moon, fewer, less, fall in love with, World Cup, in the future, the same as, help with
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
机器人新闻
人民教育出版社
Science Daily (June 24, 2009) — Bioengineers at Duke University have developed a laboratory robot that can successfully locate tiny pieces of metal within flesh and guide a needle to its exact location -– all without the need for human assistance.
Science Daily (Feb. 28, 2008) — The type of robot chosen as a personal companion by participants at the University of Hertfordshire Science and Technology Research Institute's (STRI) Showcase is likely to depend very much on their personality type.
Science Daily (Aug. 29, 2008) — Whether driving on the highway or walking down the street, we pick up on both deliberate signals and unconscious cues to predict what other people are going to do and act accordingly. But robots have trouble following each other around, for example, when a leader turns a corner and disappears from sight.
Science Daily (Oct. 21, 2004) — 20 October 2004 – The chances of having an obedient robot do unwelcome or dangerous jobs have increased tremendously, with orders for industrial robots rising to a record 18 per cent in the first half of this year, a new report co-sponsored by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) says.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
Cars are becoming more popular in China and around the world. They have many advantages, but they also have many disadvantages. For example, a car uses more natural resources than a family set of bicycles and causes pollution. It also takes up much more space. In some countries, teenagers get their own cars and driving is a popular activity in songs and movies. Many American films are so-called road movies. In these movies, two or more people set off on a trip to see new parts of their country and get to know each other better along the way.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
Unit 1 Will people have robot? 写作
人民教育出版社
学校要举办My future is not a dream. 的演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
参考句型及词汇：
In ten years or more, I will ...
try, study hard, keep fit, work well,
make achievement, achieve success ...
写作点拨：
写演讲稿时应注意：
1. 就本文来说可先描述对未来的畅想，然后写为了实现这样的梦想应该如何去做，最后表明自己的决心。
2. 畅想未来时，应用一般讲来时。
参考范文：
My Future is not a dream.
Future! What an exciting word!
Very often I ask myself: "What will the future be like?" Sometimes I sit at my desk, daydreaming. Could I make great achievement in the future? Will my future be a bed of rose? Can I grasp the chances when they come to me?
In ten years or more, will I be working as a scientist, a teacher or a soldier? After work, what other things can I do? Maybe I can go to many places and see the world. And I'll have more leisure hours for books. There are so many books I want to read. I'll go swimming in the real sea, and to skate on real ice!
Facing the future, I couldn't help feeling excited. As a junior middle school student, first of all I must study hard, keep fit and work well. Furthermore, I will learn English well. I'll do my best and I'm sure I'll achieve success.
I feel confident for my future.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:23
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 读写综合
广东省教育厅教研室
阅读下面有关环保的短文，并归纳5R的要点。
It's important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:
1. Reduce
If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely. Millions of trees are being cut down to make paper. If people uses paper carelessly and throws it away, soon we will not have any trees left. Other tings are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce waste.
2. Reuse
You should always think of reusing usable things before throwing them out. Give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor. Within a family, you can pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.
3. Recycle
Bottle, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing this we save lots of time and money. For example, coke cans can be sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted and the metal can be made for new coke cans.
4. Recover
When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten apples. So you have two choices: one is to throw those apples away, or another is to cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you recover the eatable parts of the fruit.
5. Repair
If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it instead of throwing it away. However, if you want to change your furniture, it is better to sell old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repairs. It is true that North America is a "throw-away" society, but the time has come to change our way of life so that we can protect our environment. Every one of us should try our best.
5R | What does it mean? | What does it require us to do? | What does it require us not to do? | What suggestions can you give? |
Reduce | | | | |
Reuse | | | | |
Recycle | | | | |
Recover | | | | |
Repair | | | |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:24
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 阅读（1）
人民教育出版社
Read the following passage and Choose the best answers．(读短文，选择最佳答案。)
People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn't talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over.
Now modern robots don't always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy (箱子般四方) bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors (传感器). Motors (发动机) help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It's possible that we will have robot judges, robot house-hold workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.
( ) 1．How long is the history of robots?
A．Hundreds of years．
B．Several hundred years．
C．Seven hundreds years．
( ) 2．What's the possible meaning of "dumb"?
A．Talking like people．
B．Clever．
C．Unintelligent．
( ) 3．Most robots look like people ．
A．In the past．
B．Now．
C．In the future．
( ) 4．Which of the following is false about modern robots?
A．Some robots can solve problems on their own．
B．Some robots are like big machines．
C．Some robots' brains are sensors．
( ) 5．What can't robots do in the future according to the passage?
A．They can help people do housework．
B．They can work in factory．
C．They can have brains as people．
参考答案：
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:24
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 阅读（2）
人民教育出版社
Write T for true or F for faIse for each sentence according to the passage．(根据短文判断对错。)
Robots seem very new to most people．But they have a long history．The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may see robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see, many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human help. They can, however, help US in a lot of different ways.
( ) 1．Robots have a long history.
( ) 2．The first robot was invented by a Greek.
( ) 3．Robots can only be seen in films.
( ) 4。Robots can help some people look after themselves.
( ) 5．Today's robots have quite a few different uses.
( ) 6．A robot cooks meals for the sick people at an American hospital.
( ) 7．Robots can help humans a lot both now and in the future.
参考答案：
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:24
人民教育出版社
Ⅰ. Vocabulary
Choose the phrases to fill in the blanks, according to the sentences．
A．in 2008 B．more people C．fewer holidays D．more fresh air
E．after we finish middle school F．ten years from now
G．less pollution H．better hospitals I．in the future J．next year
A：What do you think our city will be like________／________／________／________／________?
B：There will be________／________／________／________.
Ⅱ．Choose the correct answers．
( ) 1．I think kids will study at home on computers ten years．
A．at B．for C．after D．in
( ) 2．Hurry up! The train in two minutes．
A．go B．went C．will go D．goes
( ) 3．My father was than he is now．
A．thinner B．thin C．less D．few
( ) 4．The boy off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday．
A．fall B．fell C．falls D．will fall
( ) 5．I have homework to do than you．
A．much less B．much C．very little D．fewer
( ) 6．Do you like playing football or playing violin?
A．the，the B．the，／ C．／，the D．／，／
( ) 7．I think that England next time．
A．will win B．won C．is winning D．wins
( ) 8．His mother in a village five years ago．
A．lives B．lived C．is living D．will live
( ) 9． seems very hard to work out this problem．
A．That B．This C．I D．It
( ) 10．There is only time left．We must hurry．
A．Little B．a 1ittle C．few D．a few
Ⅲ．Form sentences．
1．1ess，in，will，years，there，pollution，be，100
.
2．won't，be，any，there，money，paper
.
3．will，there，time，more，leisure，be
.
4．the，which，win，World，country，will，next，Cup
?
5．think，you，weather，what，the，do，like，will，be，tomorrow
?
Ⅳ．Fill in the blanks with these phrases．
like， worth， interesting， more，less，
credit card， space station， as well as
1．I will be a reporter and meet many people．
2．A is the place to live in space．
3．Everyone will have a to buy things in 100 years．
4．The work of Picasso is well buying．
5．What will your 1ife be in ten years?
6．Skiing is interesting exciting．
7．There will be money coming to the tsunami(海啸) area．
8．I have leisure time this term because I have a lot of homework．
V．Reading comprehension
A
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020．"What will our world be like in the year 2020?""I don't know."says Fred．"What do you think?""Well, no one knows, but It's interesting to guess.""In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time.""A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too.""Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.""I'm looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!""And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea."says Fred."Won't that be very interesting? Just like a fish!"
( ) 1．Tom and Fred talked about ．
A．their school life
B．some interesting news
C．their life in the past
D．their life in the future
( ) 2．Machines will ．
A．do most of the work instead of people
B．do some of the work instead of people
C．do as much work as people
D．do as 1ittle work as people
( ) 3．From their talk, we know that ．
A．only Fred hopes to fly to the moon
B．both of them hope to fly to the moon
C．one of them hopes to fly to the moon
D．neither of them hopes to fly to the moon
( ) 4．Fred said ．
A．he liked fish very much
B．he would like to live under the sea like a fish
C．he would go fishing under the sea
D．he would spend a few days on the moon
( ) 5．Which of the following statements is Not mentioned?
A．People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship．
B．People will have more holidays．
C．Many people will live and work under the sea．
D．All the factories and farms will be built under the sea．
B
People use money to buy food, books and hundreds of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.
Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells.
In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks(牙), monkey tail and salt were used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.
The first copper coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the
first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.
Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.
( ) 1．People usually use money ．
A．to buy gold
B．to get something they want
C．to buy shells
D．to buy something expensive
( ) 2．Long, long ago people all over the world used as money.
A．the same metal
B．the same paper
C．the different metals
D．all kinds of things
( ) 3．In the past, the ancient Chinese used to have cloth and knives .
A．as a tool
B．as money
C．as a gift
D．as a kind of goods
( ) 4． was also a kind of money used by the people in some islands.
A．Gold
B．Animals
C．Rice
D．Knives
( ) 5．The first paper money ．
A．looked like the same as the paper money used today
B．1ooked interesting
C．1ooked like a note
D．had a square hole in the center
Ⅵ．Writing
Imagine what your school will be like in 5 years. Write about it to the newspaper.(computer, library, playground, activity, beautiful, happy ...)
Dear Editor,
Yours,
Erma
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:24
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 测试参考答案
人民教育出版社
Ⅰ. Vocabulary
A: A, E, F, I, J
B: B, C, D, G, H
Ⅱ．Choose the correct answers．
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B
Ⅲ．Form sentences．
1. There will be less pollution in 100 years.
2. There won't be any paper money.
3. There will be more leisure time.
4. Which country will win the next World Cup?
5. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow?
Ⅳ．Fill in the blanks with these phrases．
1. interesting 2. space station 3. credit card 4. worth 5. like 6. as well as 7. more 8. less
Ⅵ．Writing
(A) 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D (B) 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:25
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 书面表达
人民教育出版社
著名黑人领袖马丁·路德金（Martin Luther King）曾有一段著名于世的演讲“我有一个梦想”（"I Have A Dream"）。在他满怀激情的演讲中有很多经典的语句广为流传，比如下面的四句话。
I have a dream that one day this nation（国家）will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed（信条；纲领）: "We hold these truths to be self-evident（不言而喻）: that all men are created equal（平等）."
I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia（美国的乔治州）the sons of former salves（奴隶）and the sons of former slaves owners（奴隶主）will be able to sit sown together at the table of brotherhood（手足情谊）.
I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi（美国的密西西比州）, a state sweltering（闷热）with the heat of injustice（不公平）, sweltering with the heat of oppression（压迫）, will be transformed（转变）into an oasis（沙漠中的绿洲）of freedom and justice.
I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged（判定）by the color of their skin（皮肤）but by the content（内涵）of their character.
假如你将参加初中生英语演讲比赛，题目就是I Have A Dream，请想一想你将如何描述自己的梦想，写一篇演讲稿。（字数：80词左右）
（提示：不要忘了演讲的开头和结尾非常重要。）
参考范文：
I have a dream that one day we will be able to travel around the world safely and freely. Countries will stop fighting. No one will need to live in fear of war.
I have a dream that someday we will be free from sickness and disease. Doctors will discover cures for cancer and AIDS, and we will not even need to worry about getting colds anymore.
I have a dream that in the future all people everywhere will have enough food to eat. No one will keep too much food for himself but will share with others. People will not be controlled by the love for money or for themselves, but by love for other people.
I have a dream that one day everywhere in our world will be free from pollution. Everyone will pay attention to their actions, and will stop hurting our earth. We will someday have a clean environment to live in, enjoy, and give to our children.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-10 09:25
Unit 1 Will people have robots? 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 一般将来时will的用法 People will have robots in their rooms. There will be more population. 2. more, less和fewer用于表示数量的用法 more / fewer + countable nouns more / less + uncountable nouns |
| | robot, everything, paper, use, less, fewer, tree, building, space, fly, took, moon, fall, fell, alone, pet, probably, dress, which, even, wrote, myself, interview, future, came, company, thought, unpleasant, scientist, however, hundred, already, made, factory, simple, such, everywhere, human, shape, snake, huge, possible, electric, seem, impossible, housework |
| pollution, astronaut, rocket, space, suit, casually, predict, prediction, earthquake, sound, bored, toothbrush |
| |
| space station, fall in love with, go skating, be able to, come true, hundreds of, in the future, look for |
| 1. 对自己、他人以及环境的未来发展进行预测 2. 了解一些科学常识 |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit 2 What should I do? 词汇（2）
人民教育出版社
1. fit v. be in agreement with (something); match or suit 与（某事物）相符；适合；适应
示例
This dress fits you very well. 这件裙子你穿很合适。
用法
fit用作动词时，意思是“适合；适应；合身”。例如：I think it'll fit me quite well before long. 我想它很快就会合身的。fit用作形容词时，意思是“适合的；能胜任的；健康的”，例如：The children seem to think that I'm only fit for cooking and washing. 孩子们似乎认为我只适合洗衣做饭。He keeps himself fit by running five miles every day. 他每天跑5英里以保持身体健康。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：be fit for ... 适合于……
fit somebody / something for ... 使……适合……
keep fit 保持健康
谚语：Every shoe fits not every foot. 不能以己度人。
2. send v. to arrange for something to go or be taken to another place, especially by post 发送；寄
示例
My aunt sent me a birthday gift from America. 我姑姑从美国给我寄来一份生日礼物。
用法
send是一个及物动词，后面可以接双宾语，可以用send somebody something或send something to somebody的结构。例如：We sent him a letter. / We went a letter to him. 我们给他寄了一封信。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：send for 派人去请 send out 发出；分派
谚语：God sends fortune to fools. 傻人有傻福。
相关词：sender n. 发送人；投递人
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit 2 What should I do? 词汇（1）
人民教育出版社
1. play v. (a CD, CD-player, etc) to produce sound 用（唱片、唱机等）播放
示例
Can you play (me) her latest CD? 给我放放她最新录制的唱片行吗？
用法
play的基本意思是“玩；玩耍；游戏”。例如：Kids are playing in the yard. 孩子们在院子里玩耍。play还可以表示“参加比赛；同某人比赛”，后面接表示球类或棋牌类的名词时，一般不用定冠词。例如：play football / chess / cards 踢足球 / 下国际象棋 / 玩纸牌。当play表示“演奏（乐器或音乐）”，后接表示乐器的名词时，一般要用定冠词。例如：play the violin / the piano / the flute演奏小提琴 / 钢琴 / 笛子。play同时也可以作名词，意思是“游戏；比赛；剧本”等。例如：She is in a play about a famous singer. 她在一出表现一位著名歌唱家的剧中担任角色。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：play with 和……玩耍
play a joke on somebody 开某人的玩笑
play an important part in 在……起重要作用
谚语：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy; all play and no work makes Jack a mere boy. 只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子要变傻；尽玩耍，不学习，聪明孩子没出息。
He who plays with fire gets burned. 玩火者必自焚。
Lookers-on see more than players. 旁观者清。
相关词：player n. 做游戏的人；参赛者；表演者
playground n. 运动场；操场
playtime n. 游戏时间；娱乐时间
playmate n. 玩伴
2. surprise v. cause (somebody) to feel surprised 使（某人）吃惊
示例
Would it surprise you to know that I'm thinking of resigning? 我正考虑辞职，你感到意外吗？
用法
surprise用作动词，是及物动词，意思是“使惊讶”。如果需要突出受惊吓的对象时，通常用“be surprised”结构。例如：She was surprised (by the man's experience). （那男人的经历使）她很吃惊。surprise还可以用作名词，意思是“惊讶；吃惊”。例如：I didn't know my parents were coming --- it was a lovely surprise. 我不知道父母要来真是个惊喜。
词汇拓展
相关词：surprising adj. 令人惊讶的
surprisingly adv. 令人惊讶地
surprised adj. 感到惊讶的
3. either adj. one or the other of two 两方中的任一方的；两方中的每一方的
示例
You can park on either side of the street. 在街道的哪边停车都可以。
用法
either在句中的成分比较灵活，可作主语、宾语或定语。例如：Either of the films is good. （作主语）两部电影中哪部都不错。He wrote to either of them. （作宾语）他给他们中的一个人写了信。Either teacher often answers the questions. （作定语）这两个老师都常常解答问题。either还可以表示“也不”，常用于否定句。例如：I don't like the yellow shirt, and I don't like the green one, either. 我既不喜欢这件黄色的衬衫，也不喜欢那件绿色的。常用的句型是：either ... or ...， 意思是“要么……要么……；不是……就是……”，例如：Either he could not come or he didn't want to. 他要么是不能来，要么是不想来。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit 2 What should I do? 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
1. --- What's wrong?
--- My brother plays his CD too loud.
2. --- What should I do?
--- Why don't you talk to him about it?
3. You should write him a letter.
4. --- Maybe he should say he's sorry.
--- They shouldn't argue.
5. argue, out of style, on the phone, summer camp, a part-time job, original, inexpensive, colorful, popular, upset, get on well, pressure
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit 2 What should I do? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
Agreeing and disagreeing can be different in different cultures. In some cultures it is acceptable to strongly disagree with someone who is older or your boss on almost any subject. In other cultures, people are expected to defer to people who are older or in a higher position. Discuss with our students what is normal in Chinese society. When is it polite to disagree and when is it not polite?
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit2谈谈情态动词shall与should的用法
深蓝
同学们：我们已经学习过了几个情态动词，如can, may, must, need以及have to。实际上，shall不只是助动词，它也是情态动词，表示“征求对方的意见”。例如：
Shall we clean the classroom now? 现在我们可以打扫教室吗？
这种用法和may相似，但不尽相同。试比较：
Shall I play soccer after supper? 晚饭后我要不要踢足球？（征求意见）
May I play soccer after supper? 晚饭后我可不可以踢足球？（请求许可）
should是shall的过去式，它可以用于过去时态中，但更多的是用作情态动词，意思是“应当；应该”，用来表示义务或责任。此时，它不再局限于和第一人称的代词连用，而是三种人称都能使用。例如：
You should answer my question in English. 你应当用英语回答我的问题。
They shouldn't be so careless. 他们不该如此粗心。
It's raining hard. You should drive slowly. 雨下得很大。你开车要慢些。
should还可以用在提供帮助、提出建议、要求、给予指示的句子中。例如：
Should I help you carry the basket? 要不要我帮你提篮子？
What should I do for them? 我应当为他们做些什么？
应当注意的是，当should表示上述两种意思时，要重读。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:40
Unit 2 What should I do? 写作
人民教育出版社
假设你暑假在Teenager Hotline有一份兼职工作，主要是接听一些中学生打来的求助电话，并根据他们提出的问题提供建议。下面是你的一些电话记录，请选择其中的2-3个问题给他们写一封回信并提出建议。字数在100词左右。
I am getting fatter and fatter. My classmates are always laughing at me.
My father always smokes at home.
My best friend forgot my birthday.
My father's birthday is coming. I don't know what to buy.
写作点拨：
1. 提建议句式：
You should (do) ...
Maybe you could (do) ...
Why not (do) ...?
Why don't you (do) ...”
What about (doing) ...?
How about (doing) ...?
Would you mind (doing) ...?
You had better (do) ...
If you ..., you'll (do) ...
2. 注意事项：
（1）写有关提建议的话题时，要尝试用不同的句型，避免从头到尾只用一个句型。
（2）每个句型后面的固定接法一定要注意，不要用错。
（3）所提建议一定要有积极意义并符合实际。
Dear Friends,
Yours,
参考范文：
Dear Friends,
I've known your problems. Here is some advice that may help you. First, if you are getting fatter and fatter, I think the best way is exercising more every day. Don't eat junk food. Eat more fruit and vegetables. You must be very upset when your classmates are laughing at you. Don't mind it! Everybody has strength and weakness.
Everybody knows that smoking is bad for health. If your father smokes at home, you should have a talk with him. Try to help him give up the habit. If it is too difficult for him to give up the habit, you should ask him to smoke outside instead of at home.
As for your father's birthday party, what about holding a surprise party for him? Write some wishes on paper. Then make some paper planes. Throw the paper planes when he comes into room!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:41
Unit 2 What should I do? 读写综合
广东省教育厅教研室
任务一：Ben是著名语言教育家，他每天都在网上与学生聊天，以下是Binbin同学向他提出的英语学习中有关阅读的问题和Ben的回复。请归纳Ben谈到的阅读的重要性和有关阅读的建议，并提出自己对阅读的看法。
Chat Room Dear Ben, I'm a middle school student. Your books are fascinating and I've kept every one of your published works ever since you first started to write over ten years ago. I have learnt English for a couple of years. Sometimes I met difficulty in understanding the meaning of English articles. I have been told that only reading can help a lot. Did talented, down-to-earth writers like you spend all your spare time reading? Do you think it's interesting doing such a boring thing? Binbin |
Chat Room Dear Binbin:Thank you very much for your support all these years. It's really wonderful to learn that my work is so loved by my readers. I like reading and reading has become a part of my life. I also like chatting with my friends, because I can learn a lot form them.Reading is the best way to improve your understanding of the language, and understanding is the first step to learn a language. Also, reading is the main source（来源）of language materials. When printed materials are before you, you can read them with ease. You can get a lot of fun from books. This is the advantage of reading. What's more, reading will open windows to the world --- enrich your knowledge of the world, of cultures in other countries and in history.As for reading skills, my advice is as follows:·Be sure to read some "easy" books at first. Experts say that the chance a student will enjoy a book doubles when one chooses the correct level of books to read.·Don't be afraid to read for fun --- find the funniest books you can and make yourself laugh while reading.·Go to the library or surf the Internet when you have problems. Use an English-English dictionary instead of a pocket dictionary when learning English usages.·Try getting together with someone else from the class to go over the answers to the reading questions.·Make notes as you read. Notes don't have to be only straight lines of handwriting; they can include arrows, symbols, and pretty pictures, etc.·Underline what you think is important on your books.·Remember to use your head and always ask yourselves questions while reading.Ben |
请根据Ben的回复，归纳阅读的重要性和有关阅读的建议，并谈出自己的阅读体会。
| |
Advice on choosing reading materials | |
Advice on dealing with difficulties | |
Advice on forming good reading habits | |
Your opinion about reading | |
任务二：你们学校即将举行英语文化节，请你根据学校广播通知的内容完成下面的活动摘要。
Our school will hold an English Cultural Festival, which will last a week from October 10 to October 16. A lot of parents will be invited to take part in our activities.
Each class should prepare many kinds of activities for the festival, such as a reading competition, wall-paper competition, singing competition and so on. The school will also hold three big events during the festival. They are:
·an opening ceremony with English plays on the evening of October 10 in the gym.
·an English lecture American History given by Mr David Smith on the afternoon of October 13 in the lecture hall.
·an English evening party on the last day of the festival in the playground.
All students are welcome to take part in the activities. Join us if you want to improve your English.
English Cultural Festival |
| |
| Reading competition, wall-paper competition, singing and so on. |
| | | |
Opening ceremony with English plays | | |
| | On the afternoon of October 13 |
| | |
参考答案：
任务一
| Reading can improve the understanding of the language; Reading is the main source of language materials; Reading can make us have a lot of fun; Reading will open windows to the world. |
Advice on choosing reading materials | Use some "easy" books to read at first. Don't be afraid to read books for fun. |
Advice on dealing with difficulties | Go to the library or surf the Internet. Use an English-English dictionary. Try getting together with someone else to go over answers. |
Advice on forming good reading habits | Make notes as you read. Underline what you think is important on your books. Remember to ask yourselves questions while reading. |
任务二
English Cultural Festival |
| 1.from October 10 to October 16 |
| Reading competition, wall-paper competition, singing and so on. |
| | | |
Opening ceremony with English plays | | |
3. English lecture American History | | On the afternoon of October 13 |
| | |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:41
Unit 2 What should I do? 书面表达
人民教育出版社
Mary收到Cathy的一封来信，请根据信的内容以Mary的名义给Cathy回信，告诉她该怎么做。（字数：80词左右）
Dear Mary, I have a problem. I need your help. I always thought my cousin Joan and I got along well. We are of the same age and I think she is very nice. But she likes listening to music and she always turns on the radio when I am doing my homework. She also always borrows my things and doesn't return them. Last Sunday she took away my English book and hasn't returned it yet. I argued with her yesterday. What should I do? Could you please give me some advice? Yours, Cathy |
参考范文：
Dear Cathy,
There are lots of things you can do. First, don't be unhappy. Have a good talk with her and ask her to turn off or turn down the radio when you do your homework.
Next time she wants to borrow your things, don't lend them to her. Maybe you could ask your aunt to buy one for her.
I hope you will be happy again, and that you and she can continue to be good friends for a long time.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:41
Unit 2 What should I do? 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 情态动词could / should 的用法 You could write him a letter. Then I think you should get a part-time job. 2. 用Why don't you ...? 结构提出建议 A: My brother plays his CD too loud. What should I do? B: Why don't you talk to him about it? |
| | play, loud, argue, wrong, could, should, ticket, surprise, okay, either, bake, except, fail, get on, football, until, fit, possible, include, send, compare, crazy, themselves |
| style, part-time, haircut, upset, complain, adult |
| tutor, original, pressure, pushy, organized |
| keep out, call somebody up, on the phone, what's wrong, what's the matter, pay for, out of style, in style, the same as, as ... as, all kinds of, on the one hand, on the other hand |
| 1. 注意在不同的文化背景中如何恰当表达赞同或不赞同的观点 2. 注意心理健康问题 |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:41
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 词汇（1）
人民教育出版社
1. land v. go, come from a ship, aircraft, etc. 靠岸；登陆
示例
The bird landed gracefully on the water. 小鸟优雅地停在水面上。
用法点击
land 用作动词时，后面可接on，in，at等介词表示具体时间或地点。例如：The plane landed safely at Tianhe Airport at 2 pm. 飞机于下午2点安全降落在天河机场。land 还可用作名词，意思是“土地；陆地”。例如：She is glad to be on land again. 她很高兴重登陆地。
词汇拓展
谚语：Being on sea, sail; being on land, settle. 随遇而安。
相关词：mainland n. 大陆 motherland n. 祖国
homeland n. 祖国；家乡 landlady n. 女房东；老板娘
landlord n. 房东；地主 landmark n. 地标；里程碑
landslide n. 山崩 landscape n. 风景；地形
2. while conj. During the time that; at the same time as 当……时候；和……同时
示例
He was so tired that he fell asleep while he was doing his homework. 他是如此地疲倦以致于在写作业时睡着了。
用法点击
while 用作连词时，意思是“当……的时候”，表示两个动作相伴随而发生。例如：While she was typing, her brother was playing with a ball. 当她在打字时，她弟弟正在玩球。while 还可以用于对同类的两个动作进行对比，意思是“而”。例如：You like sports while I like reading. 你喜欢运动而我喜欢读书。while 用作名词时，意思是“一会儿”。例如：After a while, there came a strange noise. 过了一会儿，传来一种奇怪的声音。
3. around prep. & adv. about; not far away (in place or time) 大约；在……周围
示例
The earth moves around the sun. 地球围绕太阳转。
用法点击
around 既可以用作介词，也可以用作副词，意义上差别不大。如：He asked me to come here around the o'clock. 他要我10点左右来。（用作介词）She turned around at such a noise. 听到这样的吵闹声，她回头看了看。（用作副词）
辨析round 和around：
around 与round 通常可以互换，只不过美式英语常用around，而英式英语常用round，例如：You can see the post office round / around that corner. 在那个角落附近你就可以看到邮局。它们的不同之处是：round可以用作形容词、副词、介词、动词、名词；而around只能用作副词或介词。例如：He has a round face. 他有一张圆圆的脸。（用作形容词）The river rounded the stones. 河水使石头成了圆形。（用作动词）
词汇拓展
常用搭配：walk around 到处走
turn around 转身（转头）
look around 环顾四周；东张西望
around the world 环球
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:42
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 词汇（2）
人民教育出版社
1. follow v. to go, walk, drive, etc. behind or after (someone else) 追随；跟随
示例
You go first and I'll follow you. 你先走，我随后就来。
用法点击
follow 常用的意思是“跟随”。译成汉语时要根据语境选用适当的词义，例如：He followed me into the shop. 他跟着我进了商店。Winter follows autumn. 冬去春来。You speak so fast that I cannot follow you. 你讲得这么快，我都没听懂。（此句中follow = understand）
词汇拓展
谚语：Pain is forgotten where gain follows. 好了伤疤忘了痛。
相关词：follower n. 拥护者；追随者
following n. & adj. & prep 接着（的）；下述（的）
2. shout v. speak or cry in a loud voice 呼喊；呼叫
示例
It's not polite to shout to people. 对人大声说话是很不礼貌的。
用法点击
shout 用作动词时，表示喊叫，后可接介词at，例如：She shouted at me but I paid no attention. 她冲着我嚷，但我一点儿也不予理睬。shout还可用作名词，意思是“呼喊；叫喊声”。例如：a shout of anger / pain气愤/痛苦的叫喊
词汇拓展
常用搭配：shout at somebody 对着某人喊叫
shout somebody down 用喊叫声盖过某人的声音
shout something out 大声说出
3. happen v. take place; come out 发生
示例
How did the accident happen? 事故是怎么发生的？
用法点击
happen 还可以接动词不定式（happen to do），表示“碰巧”的意思。例如：I happened to meet my primary school teacher in the street. 我碰巧在街上遇见了我的小学老师。
辨析happen 和take place：
（1）两者都表示“发生”，happen表示偶然的没有预料到的事情的发生，而take place 表示必然发生或经过布置、策划后进行的事情。例如：An accident happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。Great changes took place last year in my hometown. 去年我的家乡发生了很大的变化。
（2）两者都是短暂动词，不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：This happened / took place a year ago.（不能用for one year）这是一年前发生的。
（3）表示某人发生了什么事情要用something happen (s) to somebody，而不用take place。例如：What happened to her? 她出什么事了？
词汇拓展
谚语：Accidents will happen. 天有不测风云。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:42
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
1. --- What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
--- I was sitting in the barber's chair.
2. The barber was cutting my hair.
3. While he was buying souvenirs, a girl called the police.
4. bathroom, kitchen, barber, barber shop, get out of , alien, flight, land, take off, scared, climb, jump, in front of, run away, at the doctor's, barber's chair
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:42
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
UFO stands for Unidentified Flying Object --- a general term for anything seen in the sky that cannot be explained or identified. There have been numerous alleged sightings of UFOs throughout history, and many people claim to have seen, photographed and sometimes even touched them. The most common shapes described are either plate-like (hence the name "flying saucer") or cigar-shaped. There is much disagreement about whether UFOs are really alien spaceships. Many UFO sightings and photographs have been proven to be mistakes (for example, people have taken photographs of "UFOs" which turned out to be military aircraft) or fakes. Nevertheless, a large amount of people still believe in aliens and UFOs.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:42
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 单元教学资料总汇
深蓝
[内容提要] 含6大部分：本单元教学目标、知识背景、重点难点分析、词汇讲解、时态等语法突破、语言点19个的讲解。资料贯穿整个单元，方便教师备课、学生学习、复习。
一. 本单元教学内容：
Hello , boys and girls . How's everything going ? In this unit , we will learn to talk about past events and to tell a story .
（一）语言目标（Language goals）
1. Talk about past events . 谈论过去发生的事件。
2. Tell a story . 讲述故事。
（二）语言结构（Structures）
1. 过去进行时态： “was / were + doing”结构
Questions and statements with past progressive .
2. Adverbial clauses with when and while .
以when、while引导的时间状语从句
3. 复习一般过去时（Past tense）
（三）目标语言（Target Language）
1. What were you doing when the UFO arrived ? I was sitting in the barber's chair .
当UFO到达的时候，你正在做什么？我正坐在理发店的椅子上。
2. The barber was cutting my hair when they arrived .
3. While he was buying souvenirs , a girl called the police .
4. The girl was shopping when the alien got out .
5. While the girl was shopping , the alien got out .
6. How about you ? I was doing my homework .
7. You're kidding .
（四）词汇（Vocabulary）
1. 部分动词的过去式
took off（起飞、脱下） arrived（到达） landed（着陆）
got out（下车、下来） shouted（喊叫） climbed（爬）
happened（发生） ran away（逃跑）
2. 部分动词的-ing形式
cutting cooking eating getting out going
making shouting sleeping standing studying
taking talking climbing buying coming
3. when、while 当……时候
4. bathroom（浴室） barber's（理发店） barber shop 理发店 shower（淋浴） police officer（警官）
5. another（另一个） jump down（跳下来） go up（向上去） in front of（在……前面）
（五）重点、难点分析
1. 过去进行时：表示在过去某一时间内正在进行的动作。
构成：was / were + 现在分词（其中was是am、is的过去式，were是are的过去式）
eg. 1) I was doing my homework then . 那时，我正在做作业。
2) He was cooking in the kitchen at 12 o'clock yesterday .昨天12点，他正在厨房烧饭。
用法：1）过去进行时表现过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
eg. She was writing a letter when I came in .我进来时，她正在写封信。
2）过去进行时还表示过去某阶段正在进行的动作。
eg. They were waiting for you yesterday .他们昨天一直在等你。
2. 现在分词的构成
1）一般动词在词尾加-ing，读[iη]，如go→going。
2）以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing。
come→coming make→making write→writing
3）以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾以一个辅音字母结尾，应先双写这个字母，再加ing，x和w结尾的除外。
如get→getting swim→swimming show→showing
4）以字母y结尾的单词，直接加ing。
如carrying、playing、studying。
5）以字母ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加ing。
die→dying lie→lying
6）以元音字母加e结尾，或以e结尾，且e发音的动词，直接加-ing 。
see→seeing be→being
3. 使用进行时态的注意事项
1）一些动词，如see、hear、love、like、know、remember；understand、have等表示感情、知觉和状态的词，一般不用于进行时态。
2）在there和here引起的句子中，常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。
eg. Here comes the bus .
There goes the bell .
4. 过去进行时和一般过去时的区别
1）过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，而一般过去时则表示一个完整的动作。如：
They were writing letters to their friends last night .昨晚他们在写信给他们的朋友。（没有说明信是否写完）
They wrote letters to their friends last night .他们昨晚写了信给他们的朋友。（表达了他们已写好的意思，整个写的过程已完成。）
2）当动作延续较长时间时或表示厌烦、赞美等感情色彩时，常用过去进行时表示。如：
He was thinking more of others than of himself .他考虑别人的比考虑自己的多。（表示说话者赞扬的口气）
The boy was always making trouble then .那时，他总是惹麻烦。（表示说话者厌烦的口气）
5. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句
1）延续性动词和非延续性动词
延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间，而不是瞬间结束。如：work、study、drink、eat等。
非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。如：start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。
2）在本单元中，出现了以when和while引导的时间状语从句。
<1> when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词，又可用非延续性动词，这些动词既可以表示动作，又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可和主句的动作同时发生，又可在主句的动作之前或之后发生。如：
Mary was having dinner when I saw her .
The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning .
<1> while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如：
The weather was fine while we were in Beijing .
She called while I was out .
如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生，从句常用进行时。如。
While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .
Don't talk so loud while others are working .
总结：
<1> when可指时间点，又可指时间段，从句中可用延续性动词，也可用非延续性动词。
<2> while总是指一个时间段，从句中必须用延续性动词。
6. In this unit , we'll learn how to tell a story . Let's take section B 3a as an example .
1）Listen to this story 听这个故事
Linda Jacobs loves her dog Davy . They went to New York City last Saturday . While Linda was buying a newspaper at the train station , the dog got out of his box and ran away . The station was crowded and Linda couldn't see Davy anywhere . When Linda shouted his name , some people looked at her but Davy didn't come . Then she called the police . While she was talking on the telephone , Davy met another dog outside the station . While the police were coming , Linda walked around the station and called Davy's name . She didn't think about looking outside the station . Finally , a little boy said to her , “Did you look outside ? I saw a big black dog when I came in .” When Linda finally saw Davy , he was jumping and running with another dog . There was a police officer next to them . The police officer said to Linda , “I think my dog found your dog .”
注意事项：
a. 交代清楚故事发生的时间、地点及人物。
人物：Linda and her dog Davy ; A police officer and his dog ; A boy
地点：at the train station
时间：last Saturday
b. 正确运用时态
Linda loves her dog Davy .在这句话中，表明了一种持续的状态，用一般现在时。
They went to New York City last Saturday .
在这句话中，讲的是发生在上周六的事情，因此，时态是一般过去时。一个故事中，时态的变化不应太大，如果故事发生在过去，一般都用过去的某种时态。
又如：When Linda finally saw Davy , he was jumping and running with another dog .
在这句中，用过去进行时。
c. 注意运用一些顺序词，如First , then , next , Finally , at the same time（与此同时）, after that（从那以后）恰当地运用这些连接词，能够使文章流畅，通顺，增色不少。
Ex : P22 Section B 4a
It's an open ending writing . 即开放式结尾的故事。注意上面提示的几点注意事项，看图作文，并给出结尾。
7. UFO：Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物
1947年6月24日，一名叫做阿诺德的美国商人，架着一架小型飞机在华盛顿州上空，发现一组巨型不明飞行物以1000公里左右的速度，同他一起在空中翱翔。阿诺德的有关目击报告第一次引起公众的兴趣，从此“飞碟”或UFO便迅速流传开来。
8. The boy was walking down the street when a UFO landed .当一个UFO着陆的时候，那个男孩正在街上走。
land n. 陆地，地面
v. 登陆，降落
9. At around ten o'clock in the morning .
在上午，在早晨 in the morning
在下午 in the afternoon
在晚上 in the evening
在十点钟左右 at around ten o'clock
在正午 at noon
在晚上 at night
*请注意介词的不同
10. take off
（1）脱下 eg. Please take off your coat . It's warm in the room .请脱下大衣，屋子里面很暖和。
（2）起飞 eg. The girl was eating the icecream when the UFO took off .当UFO起飞的时候，那个女孩正在吃冰激淋。
11. talk on the phone 通过电话谈话
注意：这里要用介词on
12. get out of the shower 洗完澡出来
get out of the UFO 从UFO中出来
get out 出来
13. I was walking down the street when a UFO landed right in front of me .当一个UFO恰好落在我面前的时候，我正在街上走。
right在这里是副词，“恰好”“正好”的意思，表示强调。
例如right now（现在） right here（就在这儿）
right in front of me 恰好在我前面
14. be surprised （某人）很吃惊
eg. He was surprised when I saw him .我看见他的时候，他很吃惊。
另外，surprise sb. 指“让某人吃惊”
eg. I don't want to surprise you .我不想让你吃惊。
15. Before the police arrived , the alien left the shop .在警方到达之前，外星人离开了商店。
before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句
16. be scared （某人）给吓坏了，害怕了
eg. He was scared when he heard the strange voice .当他听到了那个奇怪的声音，他害怕了。
17. run away 逃跑
18. walk around the station 在车站走来走去
19. She didn't think about looking outside the station .她没想到过要往车站外面看一看。
think about 考虑
looking outside the station 是动名词短语，做think about的宾语。
look outside 往外看
While Hai Yan was at the doctor's , I was going to class .当海燕在诊所的时候，我正要去上课。
at the doctor's 在诊所（医院）
at the barber's 在理发店
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:42
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 书面表达
人民教育出版社
请你根据下面所给的开头续写一个故事，要求在故事中恰当地使用一般过去时和过去进行时。（字数：80词左右）
A few days ago, I went to my favorite restaurant for lunch. While I was eating, an old friend came into the restaurant. He saw me and ....
参考范文：
A few days ago, I went to my favorite restaurant for lunch. While I was eating, an old friend came into the restaurant and sat down at my table. He looked terrible. His pants were wet and one shoe was missing. He told me while he was waiting for the bus to go to work this morning, a thief took his wallet. He saw a little child running down the street, so he ran after him. The child ran to a beautiful woman walking a dog. The child was not a thief, but was running to his mother! Her dog bit my friend's shoe. My friend ran to get away from the dog and fell into some water in the street. Finally he saw me in the restaurant and came into borrow some money to go home!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:43
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 过去进行时的结构和用法 What were you doing at nine last Sunday morning? I was helping my mom do the cooking at six yesterday evening. 2. 由when / while引导的时间状语从句 She was walking down the street when the UFO landed. While the girl was shopping, the alien got out. |
| | bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, buy, land, got, shirt, while, expensive, around, strange, follow, kid, cut, climb, jump, shout, ride, cat, ran, anywhere, met, happen, accident, plane, hear, modern, kill, murder, bright, playground, bell, ring, tell, close, silence, meaning, become, earth, hero, fly |
| barber, scared, recent, destroy, flight, amazing |
| UFO, alien, terrorist, tragedy |
| get out, take off, run away, come in, hear about, take place, as ... as ... |
| |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:43
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 词汇（1）
人民教育出版社
1. ever adj. at any time up to the present; at all times 曾经；永远
示例
Have you ever been to Sydney? It's really a fantastic place. 你去过悉尼吗？那的确是个好地方。
用法点击
ever在疑问句中的意思是“曾经；在这以前”，常用于现在完成时。例如：Have you ever been to Tibet? 你曾经去过西藏吗？ever在否定句中意思是“至今；不曾”。例如：I haven't ever read this book. 我至今未曾读过这本书。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：for ever 永远 ever more 永远 ever since 自从
Yours ever（可用于非正式书信署名前）你永远的（朋友）
2. own adj. to give emphasis to the idea of personal possession 自己的
示例
I saw it with my own eyes, believe me! 我亲眼看见的，相信我吧！
用法点击
own 既可以作形容词和代词，意思是“自己的”，也可以作动词，意思是“拥有”。例如：This car is mine. I own it. 这辆车是我的，我拥有它。（用作动词）That's her own idea. 那是她自己的主意。（用作形容词）Your day off is your own. 你的假日归你自己支配。（用作代词）
词汇拓展
常用搭配：on one's won 单独；独自
谚语：It is an ill bird that fouls its own nest. 家丑不可外扬。
To pay a person in his own way. 以其人之道还治其人之身。
相关词：owner n. 所有人；拥有者
3. suppose v. take it as a fact that; think 假定；认为
示例
Let us suppose that the news is true. What shall we do then? 就让我们假设这个消息是真的，那么我们下一步该怎么办呢？
用法点击
suppose 常用于“be supposed to do”这一结构，表示“被期望或要求；应该；被许可”。例如：We are not supposed to play football on Sundays. 我们在星期天不允许踢球。suppose 和think，believe等词一样，如果后面接宾语从句并进行否定时，一般要在主句中的谓语动词前加否定词，也就是我们常说的“否定前置”。例如：I don't suppose he will be here on time. 我认为他不会准时到的。suppose还常用于句首，用来引导条件句。例如：Suppose you are free, what would you like to do? 假如你有空，你想做什么？“I suppose”这一结构可做插入语，在句中位置较为灵活。例如：Prices will go up, I suppose. / I suppose prices will go up. / Prices, I suppose, will go up. 我觉得物价要上涨。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:43
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 词汇（2）
人民教育出版社
1. decision n. a choice or judgment that you make after period of discussion or thought 决定；判断
示例
Have they reached a decision yet? 他们是否已经有所决定？
用法点击
与decision常连用的动词是take 或make，例如：He is really bad at making decisions. 他确实不善决策。如果要强调在经过协商后做出的决定，可用reach / come to a decision 这一结构，例如：We must come to a decision by tomorrow about what to do next. 我们最晚明天必须做出决定，确定下一步做什么。
词汇拓展
相关词：decide v. 决定 decided adj. 确定的；坚决的
decisive adj. 决定性的
2. influence n. the power to affect the way someone or something develops, behaves, or thinks without using direct force or orders 影响；影响力
示例
Parents have been worried about the influence of western films and TV programs. 家长已经开始担心西方的影视剧带来的不良影响。
用法点击
influence 既可用作名词又可用作动词。作名词时，常与on / over 连用。例如：What is the influence of television on children? 电视对儿童有什么影响？（用作名词）Don't let me influence you either way. 你做任何决定都别受我的影响。（用作动词）
3. danger n. the possibility that someone or something will be harmed, destroyed, or killed 危险
示例
Children's lives are in danger every time they cross this road. 孩子们每次过这条马路都冒着生命危险。
用法点击
danger用作名词，可以表示“危险；危险的人或事”。例如：In war, a soldier's life is always full of danger. 在战争中士兵的生命总是处于危险之中。danger还常用在in danger 或out of danger 结构中，表示“处在危险之中”或“脱离危险”。例如：I don't want to put you in danger. 我不想让你身陷危险之中。The patient is now out of danger. 病人已经脱离危险了。
词汇拓展
常用搭配：in danger (of) 处于危险或困境之中
out of danger 脱离危险
谚语：A common danger causes common action. 同仇敌忾
Fear is often greater than the danger. 杞人忧天。
相关词：dangerous adj. 有危险的；不安全的
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:43
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 语言要点
广东省教育厅教研室
1. --- What did she say?
--- She said she was mad at Marcia.
She said she was having a party for Lana.
She said she could speak three languages.
2. --- What did he say?
--- He said he went to the beach every Saturday.
He told me he would call me the next day.
3. report, surprise party, be mad at, anymore, first of all, message, pass on, response, be supposed to, hard-working, do well in, average, in good health, end-of-year exam, nervous, report card, luckily, semester, disappointing, get mad, get over, own, copy, have a favor, worst
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:43
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
1) In some cultures, many parents do not allow boys and girls to go to parties together. These parents feel that it is better for their children to wait until they are older to start spending time with the opposite sex. In the United States most teenagers are free to go to parties starting at about age 12 or 13.
2) A report card is a card that a western student receives usually once a semester or term from their school. This usually contains the grades they received for each of their school subjects, often with comments from their subject teachers and / or class teacher. If a student has bad grades or a bad overall report, they may be nervous about giving the report card to their parents, who often have to sign it. There are even American comedy movies in which students with bad report card pretend that they have lost them, just because they are so nervous about showing their bad grades to their parents. In western culture, the day that report cards are given out is always a significant day for students, especially for bad students!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:44
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 写作
人民教育出版社
假设你遇到了你的朋友Judy，下面是她告诉你的一些事情，后来你又遇到了你的朋友，你应该怎样向你的朋友转述Judy和你说的话呢？
"My parents are very well."
"I'm going to learn to drive."
"I can't come to the party on Friday."
"I don't know where to go."
"I want to go to Australia for a holiday."
Judy said that
参考范文：
Judy said that her parents were very well. She said that she was going to learn to drive. She said that she couldn't come to the party on Friday. She said she didn't know where to go. She said she wanted to go to Australia for a holiday.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:44
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 读写综合（1）
广东省教育厅教研室
阅读短文，完成下面的信息归纳。
An Unlucky Day
Yesterday wasn't a very good day for me. I usually get up at six o'clock, but yesterday I didn't get up until seven o'clock. I got dressed quickly and ate breakfast. It was so late that I ran all the way to the bus stop. Unfortunately, on the way I fell down. My books and homework fell into the street. Papers went everywhere. At the bus stop, I waited and waited while lots of full buses went by. I was so upset. At last one came but it was also full, and it went right past. But then it stopped a few yards away and someone got off. I ran widly down the road and got the only spare seat.
At noon, I was very hungry, but I didn't have money to buy lunch. My lunch money was at home on my desk. Then in math class, the teacher asked for our homework. I looked in my notebook, but my homework wasn't there. Maybe I'd lost it when I fell down. The teacher punished me by making me clean the classroom after class.
My goodness, I finished cleaning the classroom at last. When I put my things in my schoolbag and got ready to go home, I found my homework right at the bottom.
What did the boy do after he got up?
First he
Then he
After he ate breakfast, he
On the way to the bus stop, he
At lunch time, he
After lunch, he
In math class, he
At last he
参考答案：
First he got up at seven.
Then he got dressed quickly and ate breakfast.
After he ate breakfast, he ran all the way to the bus stop.
On the way to the bus stop, he fell down.
At lunch time, he didn't have money to buy lunch.
After lunch, he had a math class.
In math class, he couldn't find his homework.
At last he cleaned the classroom and found his homework.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:44
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 读写综合（2）
广东省教育厅教研室
阅读短文，完成下面的读书笔记。
CHARLES M.SCHULZ --- A LIFE
Charles M. Schulz was born on November 26, 1922 in Minneapolis, America. His father was a barber, just like Charlie Brown's. The young Charles, or Sparky as he was nicknamed, loved reading comics, especially "Popeye" and those by Walt Disney. His talent as an artist was recognized very early in his life. His kindergarten teacher told him, "Some day, Charles, you're going to be an artist."
In 1934, the Schulz family was given a black and white dog that became Charles's inspiration for "Snoopy". He sent one of his drawings of his dog to a newspaper in 1937 and it became his first published work.
In 1943, at the age of 20, Schulz joined the army and fought in Europe during World War Ⅱ. In 1945, he returned home and started to work his way to becoming a cartoon artist. In 1950, Schulz got the support of a newspaper and soon Charlie Brown, Snoopy and their friends were born. The cartoon was named "Peanuts". Its popularity grew in the States.
Then, gradually, the rest of the world came to know him as well. In 1965, Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and the rest of the "Peanuts gang" appeared on the cover of TIME magazine --- a sign of Schulz's achievement.
Schulz never stopped drawing until 1999. He was suffering from ill health and had to retire. The last original "Peanuts" cartoon appeared in newspapers around the world on February 13, 2000. Schulz died in his sleep on February 12, 2000.
Today, the "Peanuts" comics appear in more than 30, 000 newspapers, in 40 languages and 75 countries. Every day, more than 350 million people read about Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and their friends, and smile.
A Timeline of Charles M. Schulz's Life
1920s
On Nov 16, 1922 Charles M. Schulz
1930s
1934 Schulz was given a
1940s
Schulz joined the army and fought in
1950s
were born.
1960s
appeared on the cover Time magazine.
1990s
Schulz announced his
because of
2000
On Feb 12
On Feb 13
参考答案：
1920s: On Nov 16, 1922 Charles M. Schulz was born in Minneapolis.
1930s: In 1934 Schulz was given a black and white dog which later become Charles's inspiration for "Snoopy".
1940s: In 1943 Schulz joined the army and fought in Europe.
1950s: Charlie Brown, Snoopy and their friends were born.
1960s: Charlie Brown, his dog Snoopy and the rest of the "Peanuts gang" appeared on the cover of TIME magazine.
1990s: In 1999 Schulz announced his retirement because of his health.
2000: On Feb 12 Schulz died in his sleep.
On Feb 13 the last original "Peanuts" cartoon appeared in newspapers around the world.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:44
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 书面表达
人民教育出版社
你的朋友小凡（Xiaofan）英语比较差，他拿了一封英文信给你看。原来这是他刚通过学校英语学习中心交到一个美国笔友Mike的来信。请你先阅读这封来信，然后根据小凡的成绩单，帮助小凡完成给Mike的回信，告诉他小凡的学习情况以及老师对小凡的评语。（字数：100词左右）
Dear Xiaofan, How are you? I'm so glad to have a new pen pal in China. I'm 14 years old and I live in New York. I want to tell you more about my studies here so you can know me better. I finished my end-of-year exams last week and got my report card today. Luckily I did well in most of my school subjects this semester. I had a really hard time with science last semester, but I did much better this time. My science teacher said that I was very hard-working. Another exciting result was in math. My math teacher said I was very smart and careful. Actually I got the highest score in the test. One disappointing result was in French. My French teacher said I could do better. Well, that's all the news I have for now. Please write soon and tell me about your studies. Yours, Mike |
提示：小凡的成绩单如下表。回信的开头和结尾已经写好了。
Dear Mike, Thank you very much for your letter! I'm the same age as you and I live in Nanjing. I would love to tell you more about my school life here, but my English is not that good. And I'm afraid that I can't express myself clearly. I think I will continue to work hard on all my school subjects, especially on my English. Could you give me some advice on learning the language? Yours, Xiaofan |
参考范文：
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your letter! I'm the same age as you and I live in Nanjing.
I would love to tell you more about my school life here, but my English is not that good. And I'm so afraid that I can't express myself clearly.
I got an A in Chinese. My teacher thought that my essay writing was very good. I also got As in Math, Science, and History, but I need to continue to improve in those subjects. My history teacher encouraged me to read more stories, and I need to pay attention to the small things in math! I didn't do quite as well in Physics. I got a B, but my teacher said that she has confidence that I can do better. My worst mark was a C in English. Language is very difficult for me, but I know if I keep working hard, I can do much better.
I think I will continue to work hard on all my subjects, especially on my English. Could you give me some advice on learning the language?
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:44
Unit 4 He said I was hard-workding. 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 间接引语 He said I was hard-working. 2. 用can 表示能力 I can speak three languages. |
| | ever, message, suppose, nervous, worst, true, lucky, copy, own, village, area, meter, thin, eat, decision, husband, start, influence, hometown, danger |
| mad, anymore, snack, hard-working, grandpa, envelop, luckily, semester, disappointing, hers, graduate, volunteer, rural, fortunately, dormitory, senior, border |
| Greenpeace, UNICEF (= United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund), WWF (= World Wildlife Fund) |
| direct speech, reported speech, first of all, pass on, be supposed to, do well in, in good health, report card, get over, the Ministry of Education, Chinese Young Pioneers, sea level, open up, care for |
| 1. 了解美国青少年的一些课外生活 2. 了解美国学生成绩单的形式和内容 |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:45
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 文化背景知识介绍
人民教育出版社
美国人的派对
美国人喜欢交际，爱组织（organize）和参加（take part in）各种各样的派对（party）。当要举行一个聚会时，先要发出邀请（invitation）。邀请的方式可以当面提出（in person），也可以用电话（by phone）或信件通知（by letter）。接到参加正式宴会的邀请时，不管是书面通知还是电话通知，被邀请者一般需要回复（reply），让邀请一方知道你是否参加。如果接受邀请只有突然发现不能如约前往，被邀请一方有必要及时通知对方，说明不能赴约的原因。赴约时，客人应该准时到达（arrive on time），或在约定时间后的5分钟至10分钟内赶到。之所以这样做，是因为美国人特别讲究守时，他们的活动安排常常严格地按照定下的时间表运转。如果客人因某种原因迟到15分钟以上的话，美国人通常期待客人打电话通知他们，不然，他们会因客人迟迟不来而徒增忧虑。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:45
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 同步写作（1）
人民教育出版社
Green Garden 中学八（二）班的学生要去Stone Field Country Park春游，下面是他们在网上搜索到的有关该旅游景点的文章。请根据文章内容完成下面的信息采集表。
STONE FLELD COUNTRY PARKWhere you are in harmony with nature Stone Field Country Park is located in the south of Guangdong Province. The Visitor Center is open from 9: 30 to 16: 30 every day. At the center you can get maps which give information about the location of public toilets, car-parks, first-aid stations, barbecue places, shopping centers and public telephones in the park.Main attractionsWe are proud of the Plant Garden, a place where you can see thousands of kinds of plants.For sports lovers, a visit to our Sport Center is a must. Have fun with the rope walks, swings across water and many others at the 5 stops points.A Note to VisitorsPlease remember that fire can only be allowed in the barbecue places, so enjoy your BBQ meals there! Come and enjoy a fun-filled day at Stone Field Country Park. And always remember the Country code. |
收集信息
Information of Stone Field Country Park
Location | |
Opening hours of Visitor Center | |
Facilities（设施）for visitors | | |
| |
| |
Main attractions | |
|
Sample:
Information of Stone Field Country Park
Location | in the south of Guangdong Province |
Opening hours of Visitor Center | from 9: 30 to 16: 30 every day |
Facilities（设施）for visitors | public toilets | barbecue places |
car-parks | shopping center |
first-aid-stations | public telephones |
Main attractions | In the Plant Garden, you can see thousands of kinds of plants. |
In Sport Center, you can have fun with the rope walks, swings across water and many others at the 5 stop points. |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:45
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 同步写作（2）
人民教育出版社
假如你是班长，请你写一篇广播通知，告诉同学们去Stone Field Country Park的有关事项：
1. 时间：4月21日，星期五，早上8：00；
2. 集合地点：学校大门口；
3. 有关Stone Field Country Park的信息；
4. 旅游注意事项等。
Sample:
Notice
Your attention, please. A visit is arranged for April 21, Friday, to Stone Field Country Park in the south of Guangdong Province. In that place you can see thousands of kinds of plants and you can have fun with the rope walks, swings across water and many others.
Those who wish to go will please gather at the school gate at 8: 00. And remember to take what you need to eat and drink during the day.
Come and enjoy a fun-filled day at Stone Field Country Park.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:46
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! 同步阅读（1）
人民教育出版社
Lin Xiaowei, Shanhai, China
Yesterday was my fourteenth birthday. In the morning, many of my friends came to my home and said "Happy birthday!" to me. I got some cute presents from them. Then we went to the park and had a wonderful time there. In the evening, we had a special family ceremony. I was happy to receive some money in "lucky" envelopes from my relatives. My mother cooked noodles for me, because noodles are for a long life. I was very happy the whole day.
Mr and Mrs Brady, London, Britain
In Britain, we say, "Life begins at forty." My husband is going to be forty this weekend. It's a special birthday, so I have a great plan. I'm going to hold a big birthday party for him with all our good friends and relatives, but I don't want him to know that now. It's going to be a surprise. What present am I going to give my husband? I can't say. That's a surprise, too.
Francisco, Paris, France
I'm going to be twenty next Friday. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out, so I'm going to invite some of my friends to go skating somewhere. I think that will be a lot of fun! Then we will have a big dinner in a nice restaurant. I'm sure my friends will give me a lot of gifts. I will go home at about half past seven, because I also want to spend some time with my family. My parents think the twentieth birthday important, so they may give me some special gifts.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:46
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you will have a great time! 书面表达
人民教育出版社
假设你是Mary，下面是你的好友Jenny的邮件，请仔细阅读后，回邮件告诉Jenny你今年暑期的打算。（字数：80词左右）
Dear Mary, How are you? In your last email, you told me that you got good scores for this semester. Congratulations! The summer vacation is coming. I know you often find a part-time job in summer. Is that the same for this year? What will you do if you don't get a job? Please write soon. Yours, Jenny |
参考范文：
Dear Jenny,
If I don't get a job this summer, I'll visit my grandparents in Hainan. They live in a beautiful, nice house near the beach. That will be much fun. My grandparents are very nice to me. My grandmother is a good cook. She always cooks some favorite food for me. I'll also go swimming with my grandfather, he is an excellent swimmer. That's amazing at his age. Have you got any plans for the coming summer? Hope you enjoy it, too.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:46
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you will have a great time! 学习目标
人民教育出版社
目标话题
做决定
目标功能
谈论将来十分可能的事情
目标结构
1. 由if引导的条件状语从句，描述将来可能发生或不会发生的事情
If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic.
If the weather does not clear, we won't go for a walk.
2. 情态动词should，用于提出要求或建议
You should ask them to come here on time.
目标词汇
核心词
jeans, organize, cousin, agent, chance, charity, dream, injured, flower, against, sincerely, lawyer, tonight, mobile, clean-up
拓展词
organization, nephew, agency
认读词
professional, dining room, consequence, explain, strategy, improve, following
词组
take away, around the world, all the time, in order to, make a living
目标文化
美国人如何开派对
目标策略
快速阅读；根据条件推断结果
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:46
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you will have a great time! 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 由if引导的条件状语从句，描述将来可能发生或不会发生的事情 If it is fine tomorrow, we will go on a picnic. If the weather does not clear, we won't go for a walk. 2. 情态动词should，用于提出要求或建议 You should ask them to come here on time. |
| | jeans, organize, cousin, agent, chance, charity, dream, injured, flower, against, sincerely, lawyer, tonight, mobile, clean-up |
| organization, nephew, agency |
| professional, dining room, consequence, explain, strategy, improve, following |
| take away, around the world, all the time, in order to, make a living |
| |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:47
Unit 6 It's raining! 教学素材
人民教育出版社
英国（Great Britain）的气候特点
英国的气候（climate）很温和（mild），可以说是冬无严寒（cold），夏无酷暑（hot），英国属于温带（temperate）海洋性气候（maritime / marine climate），雾气较重（foggy），在夏季晴朗的好天中，还有薄薄的烟霭；冬季则经常飞雾弥漫。这个岛国（island country）天气多变。英国人常说：“国外有气候（climate），在英国只有天气（weather）”，以此来表明这里天气的变化莫测（changeable）。的确，在一日之内，忽晴（sunny）忽阴（cloudy）又忽雨（rainy）的情况并不少见。这种天气使人变得格外谨慎，看到一位英国人在阳光明媚的早上出门时穿着雨衣（raincoat），带着雨伞（umbrella），外国人可能会感到可笑，但是不久以后他就会为自己的“感到可笑”而后悔。多变的天气也为人们提供了经常的话题（topic of conversation），在英国甚至最沉默寡言（silent）的人也喜欢谈论天气。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:47
Unit 6 It's raining! 同步写作（1）
人民教育出版社
想像你是中央电视台环球世界节目组的成员。金秋时节，你正在The Summer Palace做节目。请写一段节目台词描述北京的天气及人们正在做什么。（60-80词）
参考词汇：
CCTV's Around The Word Show, beautiful, sunny, windy, on vacation, the Summer Palace, fly kites, interesting, exciting, boat on the Kunming Lake |
Sample:
Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World Show! Today, we are in the Summer Palace in Beijing. What a beautiful autumn day in Beijing! It's sunny and windy. They say autumn is the best season in Beijing. Many people are on vacation. Some are flying kites. Some are boating on the Kunming Lake. Some are taking photos. They look very exciting. Do you like to enjoy your holidays here? I'm sure you will have an exciting and interesting time!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:47
Unit 6 It's raining! 同步写作（2）
人民教育出版社
你家乡的四季是什么样的？人们在每个季节常做什么事情？你最喜欢哪个季节？写一篇短文，在下周的演讲比赛中给你的同学介绍一下你家乡的四季。（60-70词）
Sample:
My hometown is in the north of China. In my hometown, there are four seasons each year: spring, summer, autumn and winter.
In spring, there are many beautiful flowers everywhere. Leaves and grass turn green. Birds begin to sing. It's very warm. People like to go out to fly kites and have picnics.
In summer the weather is very hot. The sky is very bright. Lots of people go swimming in the sea or rivers. Days are longer and nights are shorter.
In autumn the weather becomes cooler day by day. Many leaves and grass turn yellow. It is the harvest time of the year for farmers.
Winter comes after autumn. It gets colder and colder, and there is often much snow. People must wear thick clothes.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:47
Unit 6 It's raining! 同步阅读（1）
人民教育出版社
Good morning! Here is today's weather report for some big cities in Asia.
Tokyo is snowy and windy. The high temperature（温度）will be 4 below zero, and the low temperature will drop to minus 9. It will be a freezing day.
There is heavy rain in Beijing and it is wet. The high temperature will get to 1 below zero. People might feel cold because there is also big wind here.
Hong Kong is cloudy and wet. It is cloudy in the morning, but there will be rain late in the day. The low temperature will drop to 11. People there will have a humid evening.
Manila is sunny and windy. The high temperature will be 24, and the low temperature will be 19. It's still a warm day.
Singapore is sunny, and there will be sunshine all day. The high temperature will reach 30, and the low temperature will be 24. What a fine day!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:48
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 用have / has + been doing 构成现在完成进行时 A: How long have you been skating? B: I've been skating since nine o'clock. A: How long have you been collecting cans? B: I've been doing that for two years. |
| | collect, skate, pair, since, raise, several, stamp, kite, anyone, store, cake, coin, been, capital, European, Russian, Australian, thousand, foreigner, quite, certain, miss |
| skater, shell, monster, globe, collector, common, extra, topic, writer, the Olympic Games, particularly |
| |
| run out of, by the way, be interested in, more than, far away |
| |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:48
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 文化背景知识介绍
——中西方礼仪的差异
人民教育出版社
·交际语言（communicative language）的差异
日常打招呼，中国人大多使用“吃了吗？”、“上哪呢？”等等，这体现了人与人之间的一种亲切感。可对西方人来说，这种打招呼的方式会令对方感到突然、尴尬，甚至不快，因为西方人会把这种问话理解成为一种“盘问”，感到对方在询问他们的私生活。在西方，日常打招呼他们只说一声“Hello!”或按时间来分，说声“Good morning!”，“Good afternoon!”，“Good evening!”就可以了。英国人见面还会说：“It's a nice day, isn't it?（今天天气不错啊！）”
·餐饮礼仪（table manners）的差异
中国人有句话叫“民以食为天”（The food is what matters to people.），由此可见饮食在中国人心目中的地位，因此中国人将吃饭看作头等大事。中国菜注重色（color）、香（fragrance）、味（taste）、形（shape）、意（meaning）俱全，甚至于超过了对营养（nutrition）的注重。西方的饮食比较讲究营养的搭配和吸收。西方人更多注重食物的营养而忽略了食物的色、香、味、形、意。
在餐饮氛围方面，中国人在吃饭的时候喜欢热闹（lively），很多人围在一起吃吃喝喝，说说笑笑，大家在一起营造一种热闹温暖的用餐氛围。除非是在正式的宴会上，中国人在餐桌上并没有什么很特别的礼仪。而西方人在用餐时，喜欢幽雅、安静的环境，他们认为在餐桌上的时候一定要注意自己的礼仪，不可以失去礼节，比如在进餐时不能发出很难听的声音。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:48
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
A school open day is a day when the school is open for outsiders to come in. This may sometimes be for parents to come and have a look at their children's school, or perhaps for other parents to come and see if they would like to send their children to this school. It is important that the school looks its best on this occasion, so students may help with such activities as cleaning the school, making posters to go on the walls, decorating classrooms, etc.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:48
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 同步写作（1）
人民教育出版社
Mike 被学校餐厅的就餐环境所困扰。原因有：1. 没有足够的桌椅，就餐时很拥挤。 2. 一些盘子和碗不干净。 3. 背景音乐太吵了。 4. 有的教师吸烟，影响环境。假如你是Mike，试着给学校餐厅负责人写封信，说出你的烦恼和建议。（字数：80词左右） |
Sample:
Dear Sir,
I'm a student in Grade 8 in our school. I have enjoyed my studies here and think that the school's environment is very nice. But the environment of the school during half has a few problems. Do you think you can help? There are not enough tables and chairs for the students and teachers, so it's quite crowded. The bowls and plates are not very clean sometimes. Also, the music is too noisy, so it's difficult to talk with classmates. It often gives me a headache to eat lunch. One of the biggest problems is smoking. Some teachers smoke while eating, and the smell is very strong. It is not good for our health, and it makes the food taste terrible. Do you think it would be possible to get some more tables and chairs for the dining hall, wash the bowls and plates more carefully, turn down the music, and stop teachers from smoking in the dining hall? Thank you for reading my letter!
Sincerely,
Mike
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:48
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 同步写作（2）
人民教育出版社
如果你新买的MP3出了问题，需要给产品的售后服务中心写一封产品质量投诉信，你知道如何下笔吗？
Sample:
3B, 12F, Sunshine GardenCambridge Road, Greenburg18 May, 2005Dear Manager, I bought an MP3 player from your shopping center yesterday. The model of the player is SL-3456. There is an ear phone to go with the player. When I bought the player, the salesgirl showed me different functions of the player. I checked that the player was working well.When I showed it to my parents this morning, I found that the ear phone didn't work. I re-read the user's book carefully to make sure that I understood how it worked, but I still couldn't get it to work. I took the player back to the salesgirl in your center, and asked the girl to exchange it for me. But the salesgirl said she couldn’t do that. I was told that I must either buy a new one or pay for the repair.I don't think it is fair for me because I just bought the player yesterday. I write to you just to express my dissatisfaction and ask you to exchange the ear phone for me.Thank you for your attention and I look forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Jenny Wu |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:49
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 同步阅读
人民教育出版社
An e-mail from Jay
Hey Tom,I'm glad to hear you're doing great. I had a terrible day today. I didn't sleep well last night, because the neighbors were playing loud music until two in the morning. That's why I woke up late this morning and had to run to Janet's house to walk with her to school. She was late as usual and we had to run to make sure we weren't late for school. She should really get a watch. Doesn't she know it's rude to make people wait all the time?Anyway, after school, I went to buy some shoes. They felt alright when I tried them on, but when I got home and checked, I found out they were the wrong size! Great --- so now I have to go back to the shop and change them. Then in the evening, I went out for dinner and a movie with a couple of friends. I was really annoyed when I saw this man smoking next to him! You know what I can't stand either? When people jump the line! We were waiting to buy the movie tickets at the cinema and this guy just cut in line. I told him to go back to the end of the line but he just stared at me. The movie was OK but as usual, there were people who didn't switch off their cell phones during the show. You have no idea how annoyed I was!Sorry I've been complaining to much, but today was not a good day. I hope tomorrow will be better.Jay |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:49
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 学习目标
人民教育出版社
| |
| |
| 1. 用Would you mind + gerund（动名词）来提出请求 Would you mind moving your bike? Would you mind not playing baseball here? 2. 用Could you (please) ...? 提出建议 Could you please turn down the music? Could you please give me a hand? |
| | mind, yard, dish, brought, line, polite, perhaps, door, return, voice, term, Asian, impolite, allow, public, Europe, cough, smoke, drop, litter |
| task, poster, waitress, clothing, solution, annoy, annoyed, behave, behavior, uncomfortable, politely, careful |
| etiquette, normal, sneeze, cigarette, criticize |
| not at all, turn down, right away, wait in line, cut in line, at first, take care, break the rule, put out, pick ... up, keep ... down |
| |
| |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:49
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 书面表达
人民教育出版社
Mike被学校餐厅的就餐环境所困扰。
原因有：1. 没有足够的桌椅，就餐时很拥挤。
2. 一些碗和盘子很不干净。
3. 背景音乐太吵了。
4. 有的教师吸烟，影响环境。
假设你是Mike，试着给学校餐厅负责人写封信，说出你的烦恼和建议。（字数：80词左右）
参考范文：
Dear Sir,
I'm a student in Grade 8 in our school. I have enjoyed my studies here and think that the school's environment is very nice. But the environment of the school dining hall has a few problems. Do you think you can help? There are not enough tables and chairs for the students and teachers, so it's quite crowded. The bowls and plates are not very clean sometimes. Also, the music is too noisy, so it's difficult to talk with classmates. It often gives me a headache to eat lunch. One of the biggest problems is smoking. Some teachers smoke while eating, and the smell is very strong. It is not good for our health, and it makes the food taste terrible. Do you think it would be possible to get some more tables and chairs for the dining hall, wash the bowls and plates more carefully, turn down the music, and stop teachers from smoking in the dining hall? Thank you for reading my letter!
Sincerely,
Mike
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:49
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 文化背景知识介绍
——赠送礼物的文化差异
人民教育出版社
人们经常通过赠送礼品来表达谢意（thanks）和祝贺（congratulations）。给外国友人赠送礼品要尽可能考虑收礼人的喜好（likes and dislikes）。如不了解对方喜好，稳妥的办法是选择具有民族特色的工艺品。中国人熟悉的风筝（kite）、二胡（Erhu）、笛子（flute）、剪纸（paper-cut）、筷子（chopsticks）、图章（seal）、脸谱（facial makeup）、书画（painting and calligraphy）、茶叶（tea）等，一旦到了外国友人的手里，往往会备受青睐。礼不在重而在于合适，有时太贵重的礼品反而会使收礼者不安。向外国友人赠送礼品时，既要说明其寓意（implied meaning）、特点（characteristics）与用途（usage），又要说明它是为对方精心挑选的。与中国人的习俗不同，在西方国家人们接受礼物后会当面拆看，并对礼物表示赞赏。
另外，赠送礼物要适时。在阿拉伯国家，必须有其他人在场，送礼才不会有贿赂的嫌疑。在英国，合适的送礼时机是请别人用完晚餐或在剧院看完演出之后。在法国，不能向初次结识的朋友送礼，应等到下次相逢的适当时机再相送。
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:50
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 同步写作（1）
人民教育出版社
这是Jim在他的博客（blog）上发的一个帖子。
My best friend, Bob, is leaving town. What is the best gift I can give him? Can you help me? |
假如你读了Jim的帖子，你会给他什么建议呢？试着把你的建议写下来！（字数：80词左右）
Sample:
Hi, Jim! I just read your blog about your friend Bob leaving town. Why not buy him a photo album and fill it with photos of his friends in the town, of his favorite places in the town, and of you and him together? Photos can help him remember all the good times he had in the town, so whenever he is lonely he can take them out and look through them.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:50
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 同步写作（2）
人民教育出版社
圣诞节快到了，Sam收到了叔叔Tom的圣诞礼物——电脑游戏。请以Sam的名义给叔叔回一封信，信中说明你接到礼物时的感受，并说你父母在家不让你玩游戏，你向叔叔保证你会当一个好学生，不会把时间全花在玩游戏上，你还承诺在明年暑假去看叔叔与婶婶（Aunt Jane）。
Sample:
Dear Uncle Tom,Thanks so much for the great Christmas present. I have been wanting this computer game for a long time, but my parents wouldn't buy it for me. They think I will play too much and won't spend enough time doing my homework. But I promise you that I will still try to be a good student and won't spend all of my time playing the new game. By the way, I can't wait to see you and Aunt Jane next summer on our big vacation. Talk to you later!Your nephew, Sam |
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:50
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 同步写作（3）
人民教育出版社
Sentence 1
When I was young, my parents gave me Dennis for Christmas. He was so cute when he was little, but he was really difficult to take care of. I had to teach him to sit and lie down, and not to eat the sofa! Now I'm older and Dennis is older too. Dennis is my best friend.
Sentence 2
Last year, I got this for my birthday from my grandmother. I know it seems like a boring gift, but it's the greatest gift I've ever received. I read a lot and I always find words I don't know. With this gift, I can find the meanings of all these words and my vocabulary has really improved!
Sentence 3
I play the guitar in a band and I love listening to music. Last week while I was on the bus, I lost my MP3 player. I was really sad about losing it. When my friends found out about this, they all put some money together and bought me a new one. It was too expensive for them, so my dad helped too. When they gave it to me, I was so surprised I couldn't speak. It's definitely the most special gift I've received.
Sentence 4
She's got one of those cell phones and 500RMB is a lot of money for a gift! I don't think we should spend that much. What about buying her a suitcase? 100RMB should be enough.
Sentence 5
She has enough suitcases, Ken! I think we should give her a photo of our class in an expensive photo frame. Then she can remember us when she is traveling. A photo in a frame is more personal. We shouldn't spend more than 80 RMB.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:50
Unit 8 Why don't you get her a scarf? 同步阅读
人民教育出版社
Mary Smith奶奶的生活很幸福，她在人生不同阶段收到的礼物正是她幸福生活的见证。
My grandmother told me that she had been married（结婚）for fifty years. She also told me about the many different kinds of gifts that she received during those years.
After she had been married for one year, she received something made of paper. It was a love letter from her husband. The second year, she got something made of cotton. It was a large piece of green and blue cloth and she made a beautiful dress for herself. The third year, she received leather（皮革）shoes, and the fourth year, she got flowers --- beautiful roses. It has been 46 years since that day but she can still remember how wonderful those roses smelled. The fifth year, she received a wooden（木头）box for her old watch. The sixth year, she got sweets --- some chocolates --- and the seventh year, wool. She used the wool to make a warm winter sweater. The 25th year after she was married, she got something silver. It was a new silver watch. Her husband died just before the 50th year of their marriage but her children and grandchildren gave her something gold. It was a gold statue（雕塑）of two love birds. What a wonderful life my grandmother had!
(by Mary Smith)
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:51
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 文化背景知识介绍
广东省教育厅教研室
An amusement park in a western country usually contains exciting rides such as the roller coaster (which many students will already be familiar with). Going to an amusement park is a reasonably common day trip event for a western family. These days, theme parks may be more common than amusement parks. These are basically the same thing, except that they have a theme. For example, Disneyland is a theme park, because the theme of the park is Disney and Disney characters. The "theme" of a theme park can really be about almost anything. Some examples of themes are movies (e. g. Universal Studios Theme Park in Hollywood), famous cartoon characters (Park Asterix in France), or popular toys (Legoland in Denmark), etc.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:51
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 文化背景知识介绍（1）
Introduction to "Small talk"
What is small talk? Small talk is relaxed conversation that people make to pass the time, talking that fills in empty silences. You can make small talk when waiting in a line at the grocery store, or while waiting for the bus or elevator. Though the topics in small talk are not important, small talk itself is very important. It makes other people fell relaxed, it breaks the silence, it shows friendliness and good manners, and it passes time pleasantly.
In small talk, it is important to remember to smile and keep the conversation relaxed. It's also good to show a sense of humor. You could talk about the weather, an interesting story in the news or on television, a sports event, play or movie, or you could ask parents about their new baby.
What should you not talk about? Well, you should always avoid talking about politics and religion. Also, you should not talk too long on a subject or ask questions that are too personal. Give the other person a chance to speak and listen to what they have to say. Lastly if a disagreement arises, change the subject.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:51
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 文化背景知识介绍（2）
——闲聊（Small Talk）
人民教育出版社
西方人在交谈中讲究眼神的交流（eye contact），交谈的双方要注视对方的双眼。西方人士认为：说话的一方“两眼直视”表示自己的诚意和坦白的胸怀；听话的一方“两眼直视”表示了自己对话题的兴趣和对对方的尊重。西方人在见面时，配合着眼神的交流、自信的微笑、有力的握手（礼节性的碰碰手，英语中称为“死鱼”“shaking a dead fish”）和正面思考型（positive thinking）的谈话，会使人产生和你继续交往的意愿。相反，如果是躲闪的目光、木然的表情和消极的谈话内容，无论你的语法、发音和句子多么纯正，也让别人“敬而远之”。
在和西方人闲聊的时候，还要注意选择安全的问题，尽量避免敏感的、涉及个人隐私的内容（如政治、宗教、信仰、收入、年龄等），以免引起不必要的误会或令谈话对象尴尬。年龄在北美是个非常忌讳（taboo）的问题，即使是朋友之间。很多人特别怕过40岁生日，似乎过了40岁，就到了将要被社会抛弃的年龄。西方人有句幽默，称“永葆青春的唯一秘诀就是：谎报年龄！”
那么，哪些话题才是安全的话题（safe topic）呢？在和交往不深或完全陌生的人交谈时，我们可以谈谈诸如饮食、天气、节日、交通、音乐、电影、体育、爱好以及正在进行的共同活动等。记住了吗？相信你能交到越来越多的朋友！
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:51
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 同步写作（1）
人民教育出版社
内容提示：假设你是Liu Ming，想打电话邀请你的外籍老师Mr White参加你们的英语晚会。
时间：星期六晚七点半
地点：学校会议室
内容：唱英语歌曲，用英语讲故事，晚会后跳集体舞
（插图，英语晚会）
Mr White: Hello!
Liu Ming: Hello! Is that ?
Mr White: Yes, ?
Liu Ming: This is Liu Ming. We are going to have . Would you ?
Mr White: I would love to. But can you tell me ?
Liu Ming: We're going to have it at half past seven in our school meeting room.
Mr White: ?
Liu Ming: Sure. The students in our class will . After that, .
Mr White: Great! .
Liu Ming: Me, too. Goodbye!
Mr White: Goodbye!
Sample:
Mr White: Hello!
Liu Ming: Hello! Is that Mr White speaking?
Mr White: Yes, who is that?
Liu Ming: This is Liu Ming. We are going to have an English Evening. Would you like to join us?
Mr White: I would love to. But can you tell me the time and place of the party?
Liu Ming: We're going to have it at half past seven in our school meeting room.
Mr White: Do I need to perform at the party?
Liu Ming: Sure. The students in our class will sing English songs, perform English plays and tell stories in English. After that, we will have a dance.
Mr White: Great! I will be pleased to come.
Liu Ming: Me, too. Goodbye!
Mr White: Goodbye!
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:51
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 同步写作（2）
人民教育出版社
Sentence 1
Scott: So what movie are you seeing?
Amy: I’m seeing Monster's Inc. Have you seen it?
Scott: No, I haven't. I hear it's only OK.
Amy: So what movie are you seeing?
Scott: I'm seeing Into the Arms of Strangers.
Amy: Oh, that's had great reviews, hasn't it?
Scott: Yes, It's supposed to be a really good movie.
Amy: Mm, maybe I'll see that movie instead. Thanks.
Scotts: No problem. Enjoy your movie.
Sentence 2
Bill: It should be a good game.
Bob: Yeah. It's always an exciting game when Manchester United play Liverpool.
Bill: They drew last year, didn't they?
Bob: Yes. But this year, Liverpool have been playing really well.
Bill: I agree. So do you think Liverpool are going to win today?
Bob: That's a tough guess. I really don't know.
Bill: Oh it's about to start. Enjoy the game.
Bob: You too.
Sentence 3
Betty: Pardon me, I was reading about that movie star yesterday. What does the paper say about him today?
Mary: Oh, he's getting married to that famous athlete.
Betty: Her name's Ann Robertson, isn't it?
Mary: Yes, it is. They've been to together for a long time, haven't they?
Betty: Yeah, I think three years.
Mary: Well, they make a nice couple. I hope they have a good marriage.
Betty: Me too. Well, I've got to go. Nice talking to you.
Mary: You too. Bye.
作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2012-5-11 08:52
Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation? 同步阅读
人民教育出版社
A dialog between Ken and Kim
Ken: The weather is fantastic, isn't it?
Kim: Yes, it is.
Ken: You go to Edmund High, don't you?
Kim: Yes, I do.
Ken: By the way, my name's Ken. You look familiar. I think I've seen you in the hallways before.
Kim: Nice to meet you, Ken. I'm Kim. Yeah, I think I've seen you too. You're in Miss Peter's class, aren't you?
Ken: Yes, I am.
Kim: I'm in Mr. Roberts' class, next door to you.
Ken: Oh, then, you must know Nancy and Simon?
Kim: I know Nancy really well. I sit beside her in science class. And Simon sits across from me in English class.
Ken: It's Simon's birthday this weekend. He's having a party. You're going, aren't you?
Kim: Yeah. Nancy and I are making the cake!
Ken: Well, that's great. I'll see you there.
Kim: Great. It should be a good party. Oh, here's our bus.
Ken: Let's go.
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