1. 教材分析:本节课是 PEP PRIMARY ENGLISH STUDENTS' BOOK 1 教材第三单元 B 部分中的 Let's learn,Let's do 及 Let's check 中的内容,其中 Let's learn 部分是在 A 部分 Let's learn 中 blue, green, yellow, red, purple 词汇学习的基础上,再学习 white, black, pink, orange, brown 这几个词汇的。并围绕本课新授单词,穿插一些 TPR Activities,即本课的第二部分 Let's do,如 Black, black. Stand up. 等一些简单的指示语,要求学生听懂并按照指令做出相应的动作,同时鼓励学生滚动已学指令。如:Clap your hands. Snap your fingers. Wave your arms. Cross your legs. 并自创个人喜欢的新口令。如:Black, black. Clap your hands. Black, black. Stamp your foot. Black, black. Snap your fingers. 等等。学生能举一反三,以此达到语言教学的真正目的。另外本课的词汇贴近学生的生活,色彩鲜明的图片与词汇配对,使学生更易理解,TPR 活动更是深受儿童喜爱,所用的节奏和动作刺激大脑皮层,激活记忆,使学生在对各指令的反应中自然习得语言。
一、Teaching Material: PEP PRIMARY ENGLISH STUDENTS’BOOK1, Unit Three──Let's paint (PartB: Let's learn, Let's do and Let's check)
二、Teaching aims:
Language Skills:
1. Learning something about the words of colour.:white, black, pink, orange, brown
2. Learning something about the Language structures: Stand up! Sit down! Touch the ground. Touch your head. Turn around. What colour is it? It's... I like ....
Learning Strategies:
1. Work with others to get information.
2. Learn through the games.
3. Moral education: How beautiful the colourful world is! We must love our life.
三、Teaching key poins:
1. enable the students to understand something about colour items.
2. enable the students to understand the the instruction of the sentence:Stand up! Sit down! Touch the ground. Touch your head. Turn around. What colour is it ? It's... I like...
四、Teaching difficult points:
Students will be able to identify the pronunciation of black brown ground and turn around.
五、Analysis about the pupils: Students from Grade Three. Before this lesson, they have learned the colour items: blue, green, yellow, red, purple. Today go on to learn the other colour words: white, black, pink, orange, brown. On the other hand, Learning something about the Language structures: Stand up! Sit down! Touch the ground.Touch your head. Turn around. What colour is it ? It's... I like ... Maintaining an English –only environment in the classroom is critical when English is being taught as a foreign language. So teachers need to be continuously modeling correct language use, surrounding students with the English experience, and encouraging the students to learn English by doing/singing/acting.
六、Teaching method:
Situational Language Teaching, Communicative Language Teaching, Task-based,
Contrastive Analysis, Heuristic method of teaching.Total Physical Response, Direct method of teaching
七、Teaching Preparations:
activity book, CAI, Tape-recorder, Over projector, Teaching aids, Picture., Word card,colour card, colour revolving plates
八、Teaching Procedures:
Step 1──Getting students ready for class【通过师生、生生日常生活用语的问答,自然地营造了英语语言氛围,使学生很快地进入到英语语言学习的情境中来。】
A. Greetings
T:Hello! Boys and girls. How are you?
S: Fine, thank you. How are you?
T: Very well. Thanks.
B. Free talk【生生自由组合对话并表演。每堂课课前进行对话表演,提高语言交际能力,让对话变成生活化的交流,消除怕开口的心理压力。(评价)】
A: Hello!
B: Hi!
A: What's your name?
B: My name is....
A: Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: Goodbye!
B: Bye!
Step 2──Warming up
Let's sing a song──How are you? 【从儿童心理学特征来讲,唱歌能使学生感到松弛 、愉快、满足,产生兴奋情绪。因此,课前一首歌是进行组织教学的好方法。在轻松愉快的歌曲中使学生迅速地进入英语课堂,激发学生英语的兴趣。同时复习巩固了本单元学习的重点句型How are you? 真可谓一箭双雕。】
a. Let the pupils listen and do (T:Show me your crayons. Show me your blue /green /yellow /red /purple crayon) 【学生通过实物,回忆已经学过的表示颜色的词,教师通过TPR,课堂气氛活跃】
For example:
T: Show me your blue crayon.
S: Blue crayon.
b.. Show the words cards. Let the pupils read the words quickly. Chant: red, red, I like red.
c. Point to the colour revolving plates and tell the pupils we have learnt the five colour words,today we are going to learn the other colour words 【新知传授环节,教师给学生一个整体的感知的教学思路,让学生了解学习的全过程及学习的知识,使其能灵活地把握学习的主动权,从而充分体现了素质教育的宗旨。】
2. New concept【利用蜡笔、彩图等色彩鲜明的教具,有助于激发学生学习英语的兴趣,创设了真实的情景,直观教法,趣味导入,激趣,让学生理解, 产生事半功倍的效果 。教学中以看、听、说为主,要求学生敢于开口说话,培养英语学习的兴趣及听说能力。其次,每学一个颜色单词时,都用TPR动作表示出来,让学生也跟着动一动,说一说,还通过师生问答,适当扩展句型,这样学得活、用得活,学了就会说,学生学起来感到亲切有趣,享受到学习的兴趣。其中多媒体展示的部分更具特色,充分地调动了学生的积极性,吸引了全体学生的注意力,同时使课堂容量增多,密度加大,节奏加快,有效地提高了课堂时间的使用率。】
1) Using Direct method of teaching(visual aid)to teach the new colour words T:Show me your black crayon(教师举起黑色蜡笔说,学生出示相应物品,根据语境和常识猜测black的意思是黑色,并给老师黑色蜡笔。色彩鲜明的教具有助于激发学生学习英语的兴趣,与板书结合,会产生事半功倍的效果。)
2)Guess the meaning of the word
3)Learn to say: black, black, It's black. It's a black crayon.
4) Stick the word card, let the students recognize the word and Learn to say one by one: black, black.
5) The teacher show something black and ask the student: T: What colour is it? S: Black. The teacher Heuristics the student to answer: It's black.
7) Find sth black in the classroom and tell me. 【我要求学生观察教室和周围的物体,来寻找该颜色,这样一来,学生就把周围的事物和生活中的事物拉进了课堂,变成了生活化的英语】
S1: black bag
S2: black pencil-case
S3: blackboard
S4: black pen
S5: black pencil
S6: ...
8) In this ways to teach the other words then Open the books at Page28. 【Play 印象,同时学习比较纯正的口音】
9)Read by yourself and try to remember. 【加强记忆,同时教师来回巡视,关注差生】
3. Consolidation and extension【每个孩子都喜欢玩,玩是孩子的一种天性。英语游戏就是带着孩子有目的地玩。如:Guess(猜一猜)。诚然,猜的结果并不重要,重要的是“猜”的过程,在猜的过程中达到复习,巩固单词、句型的目的。下面针对教学目的而设计的一系列的训练活动,让学生在玩中学,学中玩,可以起到寓教于乐的作用。它不仅能够提高学生的学习动机,还能够使学生在更自然的情景中通过使用英语,体会到英语是一种真实的语言,可以用于交际,培养语言使用能力。】
本课时的教学目的是要求学生能够听、说、认读关于颜色的单词;能初步运用句子:What colour is it ? It's... I like ...; 能听懂指示语 Stand up! Sit down! Touch the ground. Touch your head. Turn around. 并能按照指令做出相应的动作。因此在设计教案时遵循了“听先于说,说先于读,读先于写”及“词不离句”的词汇教学原则,积极创造真实、自然、愉悦的气氛以发展学生听、说、认读的综合语言技能。加强对学生学习策略的指导,为他们终身学习奠定基础。在新课标的教学理论及我校创新教育理念的指导下,以实施“Task──Based”教学模式,推进小学英语素质教育为出发点。设计了丰富多彩的教学活动并巧妙设计教学环节,在整个教学过程中教学目标明确,课堂教学结构合理,层次清晰,层层深入,环节衔接,过渡自然。教师充分发挥学生的积极性和主体作用,给予学生充分运用语言的空间和时间,使学生主动参与到求知的行列中来。课堂上,抓住教学各环节,给每位学生提供参与的机会,让学生充分“动”起来,气氛活跃,效果良好。