绝密★启用前
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
自选模块测试
姓名__________ 准考证号_____________________
本试题卷共18题,全卷共12页。满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所选试题的答案写在答题纸上。
注意事项
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.将选定的试题题号用2B铅笔填写在答题纸的“题号”栏内,在科目标记栏内,将该题所属科目标记涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再填写和填涂。
3.考生在18道试题中任选6道试题作答,多选无效。
题号:01 科目:语文
“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)
阅读下面的散文,然后回答问题。
崇祯二年中秋后一日,余道镇江往兖。日晡,至北固,舣舟江口。月光倒囊入水,江涛吞吐,露气吸之,噀①天为白。余大惊喜。移舟过金山寺,已二鼓矣。经龙王堂,入大殿,皆漆静。林下漏月光,疏疏如残雪。
余呼小仆携戏具,盛张灯火大殿中,唱韩蕲王金山及长江大战诸剧。锣鼓喧阗,一寺人皆起看。有老僧以手背采摋②眼翳,翕然张口,呵欠与笑嚏俱至。徐定睛,视为何许人,以何事何时至,皆不敢问。剧完,将曙,解缆过江。山僧至山脚,目送久之,不知是人、是怪、是鬼。
【注】①噀:喷;②摋:按揉。
(选自《张岱散文选集》)
(1)指出第一段中两处景物的不同特点,并分析写法上的主要差异。(4分)
(2)归纳“余”的性格特点,并联系第二段简析文章描写这一人物的手法。(6分)
题号:02 科目:语文
“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)
阅读下面的诗歌,然后回答问题。
陈酿
李琦
酒瓶是酒的家
酒从瓶里被倒在杯里
像是做客
却一去不返
那种积蓄了多年的香
像一场梦的精华
在短暂的瞬间,烟消云散
酒香散尽的过程
让人伤感
倾尽陈酿的酒瓶
被酒瓶爱好着珍贵地收藏
然而谁会去多想
它与陈酿相守的岁月
还有那些
曾被把守的烈性
(1)本诗为何不以“酒”而以“陈酿”为题?(4分)
(2)诗歌表达了怎样的思想感情?(6分)
题号:03 科目:数学更多免费试卷下载绿ww色w.l圃spj中y.c小om学教育网分站www.fydaxue.com
“数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10分)
设正数x,y,z满足2x+2y+z=1。
(1)求3xy+yz+zx的最大值;(5分)
(2)证明: (5分)
题号:04 科目:数学更多免费试卷下载绿色圃中小学教育网www.lspjy.com 分站www.fydaxue.com
“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块(10分)
已知直线l: (t为参数, 为l的倾斜角,且0< <π)与
曲线C: ( 为参数)相交于A,B两点,点F的坐标为(1.0)
(1) 求△ABF的周长(5分)
(2) 若点E(-1.0)恰为线段AB的三等分点,求△ABF的面积,(5分)
题号:05 科目:英语
阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
It’s a classic image –a child hiding her head in her mother’s skirts when she meets a stranger, or a student becoming speechless with a red face when the teacher asks his name .The person must be shy.You may be shy yourself,But shyness isn’t that common ,right? Wrong, ① It’s just that most people are shy privately.They appear confident on the surface,and in cocial situations they seem well adjusted ,Only 15 to 20 percent of us fit the stereotype of the shy person –someone who is obviously uncomfortable with other people.
② “It’s a feeling of self – eonsciousness,” says Rita Clark ,a payehologist,”Shy people feel nervous and ill at ease.They may tremble ,feel their hearts pounding,and have butterflies in the stomach,They worry about making a bad impression on people.”Shyness doesn’t necessarily show on the surface.In fact ,people sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people when really they are just afraid to meet them.
You may be surprised to know who is actually very shy,One well-known talk-show host ,whose show is watched by millins of viewer,has to plan pertormances down to the last detail – in order to appcar easy-going and confident! ③ “Other’ privately shy’people include politicians ,teachers. And entertainers, says Rita.”These people act outgoing when they’re doing their jobs,but they’re very unconfident socially.You’d be amazed how many public figures fit into this type.”
Where does shyness come from? Researeh shows that some people are born shy.About 20percent of babies show a strong feeling of unease when they see stranget or find themselves in作者: admin 时间: 2011-6-9 17:06
Unfarniliar stumtion Some sentists feel that such shyness is mborn .Shy parents are more like to have shy children than outgoing parents,”Rita says,” ④ We know that Japanese students are much shyer than Israeli students.”
If 15 to 20 percent of shyness is innate,how do other people become shy? Children may become shy when they enter school or meet new challenger,Adolescents may suffer from an identity crisis and become shy.Adults can become shy when confronted by problems like divorce or job loss.Whatever the reasons, shy people suffer from teasing and well meaning comments like, “Has the cat got your tongue?”They are often lonely and unhappy in social situations .
But scientists say there is hope for shyness.Whether you are born shy or made shy,with patience and practice,you will be able to quiet the butterflies in your stomach.
第一节 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. What exactly is shyness?
B. And shyness can be culturally determined.
C. Shy people get rejected sometimes in social situations.
D. But he seldom meets people socially he is too shy.
E. Shyness probably affects 40 to 50 percent of all people in North America.
第二节 根据短文所给的信息,用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。
⑤What does the underlined part in the last paragraph mean?
题号:06 科目:英语
天空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。
As a wrestker(摔跤选手),I know how much fun it is to win,In fact ,there are few things that I enjoy ① ,However, I think it is important that we teach athletes how to love a sport and enjoy
It for all it has to offer,Competitiveness is great,② sometimes the pressures of being the best can overload teenagers.
I see and hear wrestlers day in and day out talk about how hard ③ is to love the sport
because of the demands it takes to be the best. Pressure to win ④ (put)upon wrestles in many different ways. For example, our coach is a great coach, and I know that he cares ⑤ every one of his wrestlers, but every time that I walk out on that mat, I hear his words echoing(回响)in my mind:“You are a West Lincoln wrestler; and you will win.”How can I ⑥ feel pressure to win, and pain after losing, with that in mind? So if I do lose, I go home and cry because I feel that I ⑦ (let) my coach and myself down. However, this doesn’t last long because homework has to be done, and I have to sleep sometime, ⑧ . Then there is the never-ending concern with making weigh for the next match.
I remember how much fun wrestling was in eighth grade, even though I did not win a single match. I always loved practices, and I always thought they ended too quickly. I know I would ⑨ wrestling if I decided to quit. I just wish I could return to the ⑩ when making weight was not a problem and when losing did not matter as long as I gave 100 percent.
题号:07 科目:思想政治
“经济学常识”模块(10分)
A、B两企业原来是规模相同且生产同一种产品的企业。国际金融危机发生后,A企业进行全面技术改造,引进国外先进技术和设备,提高生产的自动化程度,改进经营管理,企业发展蒸蒸日上。而B企业只是作了局部的设备更新,生产效率提高慢,价格缺乏竞争力。企业发展步履维艰。
结合材料,运用马克思的劳动价值理论分析A、B两企业的不同命运。(10分)
题号:08 科目:思想政治
“生活中的法律常识”模块(10分)
2009年5月1日,甲先生和乙女士在未办理结婚登记的情况下举办了婚礼,以夫妻名义共同生活在甲出资购买并登记于甲名下的一套住房里。2010年9月,甲在未告知乙的情况下,将该房屋卖给陈某,并和陈某以传真的方式对该房的价款、付款期限、交房时间等主要内容予以确认,陈某支付了全部房款,甲将房产证原件交给了陈某。乙知道后,在陈某办理房屋过户手续前向法院起诉,称甲将房屋卖给陈某时没有和作为妻子的她商量,而且甲与陈某未签订书面合同,故购房合同不成立。
结合所学知识,回答下列问题并分别说明理由。
(1)乙的说法是否有法律依据?(7分)
(2)在乙起诉时,该房屋的所有权属于谁?(3分)
题号:09 科目:历史
“历史上重大改革回眸”模块(10分)
阅读材料,回答问题。
材料一:尽管当时很闭塞,严家弄又在乡下,像“戊戌政变”这样的大事,我们也不知道,可是皇帝和皇太后“驾崩”就不同了,“地保”打着小锣挨家挨户地通知。
(注:严家弄,作者故居所在地,原为杭州城郊)
——夏衍《懒寻旧梦录》
材料二:维新党的计划太轻率了,太危险了,每一个步骤都需要一位强者的勇气……皇帝的方向是正确的,但是他的顾问康有为和其它人等都缺乏工作经验,他们简直是以好心肠扼杀了“进步”——他们把足够九年吃的东西,不顾它的胃量和消化能力,在三个月之内都填塞给它吃了。
——(美)马士《中华帝国对外关系史》
(1)材料一中“这样的大事,我们也不知道”反映了戊戌变法运动的什么情况?(4分)
(2)结合所学知识,指出材料二中“皇帝的方向”是什么,分析为什么说维新派“是以好心肠扼杀了‘进步’”。(6分)
题号:10 科目:历史
“世界文化遗产荟萃”模块(10分)
阅读材料,回答问题。
材料一:1956年,周恩来总理高度评价浙江昆剧团演出的《十五贯》:“你们浙江做了一件好事,一出戏救活了一个剧种《十五贯》有丰富的人民性和相当高的艺术性。”《人民日报》随即在头版头条发表专题社论,盛赞《十五贯》演出成功。昆剧艺术和浙江昆剧团的名字,一夜之间传遍大江南北,许多地方成立了昆剧专业演出团体。昆剧这一曾濒临绝唱的古老剧种,终于在新中国迎来了艺术振兴的一片艳阳天。
更多免费试卷下载绿色圃中小学教育网www.lspjy.com 分站www.fydaxue.com ——摘编自《昆曲与浙江》
材料二:2001年,中国昆曲艺术被宣布为世界首批“人类口头遗产和非物质遗产代表作”,中国昆曲的艺术成就和它独特的文化价值已经超越了国界和民族,为世界所认识和赞赏,成为人类共同的精神文化财富。
——摘自《国家昆曲艺术抢救、保护和扶持工程实施方案》
(1)根据材料一和所学知识,分析为什么“一出戏救活了一个剧种”。(5分)
(2)根据材料二和所学知识,分析昆曲成为世界“人类口头遗产和非物质遗产代表作”的理由。(5分)作者: admin 时间: 2011-6-9 17:06
题号:11科目:地理
“旅游地理”模块(10分)
黄山、皖南古村落是我国重点旅游景区,下图是2006—2007年“五一”和“十一”假期两地客流量变化图。读图并结合所学知识,完成(1)~(3)题。