绿色圃中小学教育网

标题: 英语语法《不可数名词》知识点+练习 [打印本页]

作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2021-11-29 00:05
标题: 英语语法《不可数名词》知识点+练习
知识点

不可数名词

定义：不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，

不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西；

饮料类

water水n

milk牛奶 n

tea茶 n

juice果汁 n

问：很难理解啊？牛奶可以用 “袋” 来衡量，tea茶可以用 “壶” 来衡量，为什么还是不可数名词呢？

答：死记硬背。毕竟不可数名词只是其中一小部分。

不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。

它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ，

若要表示它的个体意义时，一般要与一个名词短语连用，

相当于中文里的【一 +（量词）+ of + 名词】，

其中的量词意义依与具体的名词搭配而定。

一本书 a book

一袋米 a bag of rice

a bag of 一袋

rice米饭 (不可数名词)

两张书桌 two desks

两瓶牛奶 two bottles of milk

a bottle of 一瓶

milk牛奶

a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶

一些苹果 some apples

一些水 some water

不可数名词

饮料类

water水(不可数名词)

milk牛奶 (不可数名词)

tea茶 (不可数名词)

juice果汁 (不可数名词)

食物类

meat肉 (不可数名词)

rice米饭 (不可数名词)

fish鱼 (不可数名词)

chicken鸡肉 (不可数名词)

bread面包 (不可数名词)

其他

money钱 (不可数名词)

time时间 (不可数名词)

work工作 (不可数名词)

homework作业 (不可数名词)

可数名词

eggs鸡蛋

hamburgers汉堡包

bananas香蕉

apples苹果

cakes蛋糕

a bottle of 一瓶...

a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶

a bag of 一袋...

a bag of rice 一袋大米

a kilo of 一公斤...

a kilo of rice 一公斤大米

a glass of 一杯...

a glass of water 一杯水

a pair of 一双

a pair of shoes一双鞋子

作者: 网站工作室 时间: 2021-11-29 00:06
实战演练

1.Would you like ___C___ ?

  A. a milk    B. some milks C. a bottle of milk

解析:Would you like....?  你想要...?

2.—What would you like to have?

  ---_____C____.

  A. some  banana    B. some  rices

C. some bread

解析A: What would you like to have?

   你想点什么？

   B: Some bread and some juice.

   一些面包和果汁。

3.The __C___ has two ______.

  A. girls, toys B. girl,  milk

C. girl, bottles of milk

解析：不可数名词不能加s，没有复数形式。

4.---What can I do for you?

-- I’d like to have ___A____.

  A. some  rice    B. bag of rice

  C. two kilo of rice

5.--What would you like to drink? --__C_____.

  A. Some rice    B. Some  cakes

  C. Some water

解析: some：一些

some +可数名词复数(加s)

some +不可数名词(不变)

6. I want to buy ____C____.

A. two bottle  of juice B. two juice

C. two bottles of juice

解析：I want to buy... 我想买...

bottle瓶子，可数名词

juice果汁，不可数名词

7.He buys ___B____

  A. a shoe    B. a pair of shoes

  C. a pair of pant

解析: (1)he是三单，buys也用三单。

好比: He has big eyes.

主语三单且肯定句，动词用三单（has,buys）

(2)shoes鞋子，pants裤子都默认为复数形式

8.I have a lot of ___B____ to do.

A. homeworks B. homework    C. thing

解析：a lot of 大量的,homework作业(不可数名词)

9.Please give me ___C____.

A. a apple B. a water C. a glass of water

10.I want some __B____ and ______.

A. meat, cake B. bread, fish C. cake, milk

解析：可数名词有复数形式，不可数名词没有复数形式

11.Would you like __C____ ?

  A. some apple B. some milks C. some water

解析：would you like...你想要....?

12.—What would you like to eat? ---____C_____.

  A. some  juice    B. some  milk

  C. some cakes

解析：What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么？

13.The __C___ drinks two ______.

  A. boys, water B. girl,  milk

  C. boy, glasses of water

解析：drinks 是动词三单，前面的主语也要用三单。

14.---What can I do for you?

-- I’d like to have __B_____.

  A. a milk    B. a bag of rice C. two kilos of rices

解析：(1) What can I do for you? 欢迎光临！

(2) I’d like to have... 我想要...

15.--What would you like to drink? --___C____.

  A. Some fish    B. Some  apples

C. Some milk

解析：What would you like to drink? 你想喝什么？

欢迎光临绿色圃中小学教育网 (http://lspjy.com/)