标题: 新教科广州版五年级下册英语Unit 3知识清单 [打印本页] 作者: 桂馥兰香 时间: 2021-6-27 09:48 标题: 新教科广州版五年级下册英语Unit 3知识清单 教科广州版五下英语UNIT3知识清单
重点短语
see a film 看电影
don't forget不要忘记
on June 11th 在6月11日
visit a farm 参观一个农场
an English test 一次英语考试
visit the museum 参观博物馆
the school open day 学校开放日
have a sports meeting 举行校运会
anything else important 其他重要的事情
【知识考点一】提问日期和星期
提问日期：What’s the date?
例：--What’s the date today? 今天是什么日期？
--It is June 1st.（用几月几日回答）
提问星期：What day is it…?
例：--What day is it today? 今天星期几？
--It is Monday.（用星期几回答）
【知识考点二】be going to 的用法
①含义：表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，也可以表示通过推测，将要发生的动作，有“准备;打算”的意思。表示一般将来时态。
②结构：be going to +动原。be是指be动词，需随着主语变换。
例:
I am going to swim this weekend.周末我准备去游泳。He is going to visit the museum this afternoon.今天下午他打算去参观博物馆。We are going to have a party for Jim this Friday. 本周五我们准备为Jim举办一个聚会。
③句型变化：
1) 肯定句：He is going to visit the museum this afternoon.
2) 否定句：在be动词后加not
He is not going to visit the museum this afternoon.
3) 一般疑问句：把be动词 放句首，句末变问号
→ Is he going to visit the museum this afternoon?
肯定回答：Yes , he is.
否定回答：No , he isn't.
4) 特殊疑问句：
例：
He is going to visit the museum this afternoon.（对划线部分提问）
→ What is he going to do this afternoon?
（如何对划线部分提问，请观看语法专辑。。。。。）
④be going to和will的区别1) be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情， will 表示的将来时间则较远一些
He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
2)be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情， will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
3)be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思， 而 will 则没有这个意思
She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
⑤be going to用法口诀：
be going to跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算；
表可能，有必然，通过现象来判断。
be的形式要注意，它要随着人称变，
否定句，很简单，not加在be后边；
疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。
针对训练：用be going to 完成下列句子。
1.-- you (fly) kites tomorrow?
--Yes , we are.
2.I (visit) her this Saturday.
3. Tom (play) football？
【知识考点三】介词与时间的搭配
in年in月in季节
in the 早午晚
例：
I was born in 2010.
May's birthday is in October.
on天on日on星期
on+特定早午晚
例：
Christmas is on December 25th.
We always go shopping on Sundays.
at noon, at night, at 时间
例:
I go to bed at 10 o'clock.
针对训练：
1. Kate will go to America _____ February.
2. I go to school _____ 7:30 _____ the morning.
3. My birthday is _____ June 4th.
参考答案
1. in 2. at, in 3. on
【知识考点四】日期的读法
写法：October 8th
读法1：the+序数词+of+月份the eighth of October
读法2：月份+the+序数词October the eighth
【知识考点五】
形容词修饰anything, something,nothing 等不定代词时，形容词要后置，如：
I learn something interesting about the weather today.