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晋平公问于师旷的原文及其翻译

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导读 公元前6世纪,春秋时期,晋国有一位名叫平公的国君。他曾向一位。绿色圃中小学教育网百科专栏,提供全方位全领域的生活知识

公元前6世纪,春秋时期,晋国有一位名叫平公的国君。他曾向一位名叫师旷的贤人请教,问道:“如何才能治理好我的国家?”师旷回答道:“治理国家有三个要点:仁爱、智慧和勇气。”

平公问师旷:“有什么方法可以使我获得这三个要点?”

师旷回答:“仁爱可以通过多听民众的声音,真正关心百姓的疾苦,多做好事来实现。智慧可以通过多读书多思考,广泛接触不同领域的知识,加强自己的见识和思考能力来实现。勇气可以通过勇敢地面对困难和危险,不惧怕失败,勇于担当责任来实现。”

平公听了师旷的话,感到非常有启发。他决定按照师旷的建议,多听民意,多读书思考,并勇于面对各种困难和挑战。最终,他成功地治理了晋国,成为了一位伟大的国君。

这段故事告诉我们,治理国家需要具备仁爱、智慧和勇气这三个要点。只有在这三个方面都得到提高和加强,才能成为一位优秀的领导者。

Translation:

In the 6th century BC, during the Spring and Autumn period, there was a ruler of the state of Jin named Pinggong. He once consulted a wise man named Shikuang, asking, 'How can I govern my country well?' Shikuang replied, 'To govern a country, there are three essential points: benevolence, wisdom, and courage.'

Pinggong asked Shikuang, 'What methods can I use to acquire these three essential points?'

Shikuang answered, 'Benevolence can be achieved by listening to the voices of the people, truly caring about their suffering, and doing good things for them. Wisdom can be achieved by reading extensively, thinking deeply, and broadening your knowledge in different fields, thus enhancing your insight and thinking ability. Courage can be achieved by bravely facing difficulties and dangers, not fearing failure, and taking responsibility.'

After listening to Shikuang's advice, Pinggong was greatly inspired. He decided to follow Shikuang's suggestions, listen to the opinions of the people, read extensively, and think deeply, and bravely face various difficulties and challenges. In the end, he successfully governed the state of Jin and became a great ruler.

This story tells us that to govern a country well, one must possess benevolence, wisdom, and courage. Only by improving and strengthening these three aspects can one become an outstanding leader.